Question

database contraits

Asked by: yazi

hi,

  can anyone pla advice whether the contraits i have define for my oracle create tables statements is alright? or have i miss out any contraits?

  contraits are based on this requirement:
 
- Only the courses on offer for a particular year/semester can be selected for that year/semester.
- No course could be selected more than once, no matter in the same semester or not.
- The number of units selected in any semester by a student cannot exceed 8 (including those year long courses, whose total number of units is split into the two semesters equally).
- A course has the same code, title, number of units and duration no matter when it is offered.
- Each semester-long course carries 2 units, and each year-long course carries 4 units.
- Only the existing courses in Courses dataset can be offered.

  here is my create table statements:

CREATE TABLE Student(
StudentID VARCHAR2(8),
FamilyName VARCHAR2 (50) NOT NULL,              
GivenName VARCHAR2 (50) NOT NULL,
StudentPwd VARCHAR2(8) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT pk_Student PRIMARY KEY (StudentID));


CREATE TABLE Course(
CourseCode VARCHAR2(8),
CourseTitle VARCHAR2 (100) NOT NULL,              
CONSTRAINT pk_Course PRIMARY KEY (CourseCode));


CREATE TABLE StudentEnrolment(
CourseCode VARCHAR2(8),
StudentID VARCHAR2(8),              
EnrolledYear INTEGER NOT NULL,
EnrolledSem INTEGER NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT pk_StudentEnrolment PRIMARY KEY (CourseCode, StudentID, EnrolledYear, EnrolledSem),
CONSTRAINT fk_StudentEnrolment1 FOREIGN KEY (CourseCode)
REFERENCES Course (CourseCode),
CONSTRAINT fk_Student_Enrolment2 FOREIGN KEY (StudentNo)
REFERENCES Student (StudentNo));


CREATE TABLE CourseOffering(
CourseCode VARCHAR2(8),
Year INTEGER NOT NULL,              
Sem VARCHAR2(6) NOT NULL,
Title VARCHAR2(100) NOT NULL,
Duration VARCHAR2(4),
UnitNum VARCHAR2(1) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT pk_CourseOffering PRIMARY KEY (CourseCode, year, sem),
CONSTRAINT fk_CourseOffering FOREIGN KEY (CourseCode)
REFERENCES Course (CourseCode));

  thank you.


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Asked On
2003-05-19 at 21:12:10ID20620217
Tags

database

Topic

Databases Miscellaneous

Participating Experts
4
Points
100
Comments
7

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Answers

 

by: angelIIIPosted on 2003-05-20 at 01:32:36ID: 8549141

most of the constraints are NOT implemented or incorrect:
- Only the courses on offer for a particular year/semester can be selected for that year/semester.
This is not implemented at all. If you disagree, show where you think you implemented it (CourseEnrolment -> CourseOffering)

- No course could be selected more than once, no matter in the same semester or not.
This means 1 student cannot choose 1 course more than once, this is also not implemented (CourseEnrolment -> CourseOffering)

- The number of units selected in any semester by a student cannot exceed 8 (including those year long courses, whose total number of units is split into the two semesters equally).
This is not implemented at all (is the most difficult one)

- A course has the same code, title, number of units and duration no matter when it is offered.
Check Course and Courseoffering table, some columns are in the wrong table.

- Each semester-long course carries 2 units, and each year-long course carries 4 units.
This means you need a check on the data (UnitNum) which can have limited values only... (Not implemented)

- Only the existing courses in Courses dataset can be offered.
OK

You have some more work to do...

 

by: vchavan79Posted on 2003-05-20 at 06:50:31ID: 8550561

your design is fullfilling the primary key & forgien key constraints. But it not following your requirement,i.e. The course on offer for the year are select for that year. So to fullfill this requirement use the " In" clause provided by oracle.
For more info use the book by Ivan Baryoss on Oracle

 

by: yaziPosted on 2003-05-22 at 01:32:22ID: 8562901

hi,

  any references i can look into ???

  thanks.

yazi

 

by: Computer101Posted on 2003-05-31 at 14:27:52ID: 8621531

A request for deletion or PAQ has been made.  If no response or you feel this is in error, comment.  If no objection, I or another Moderator will handle this question in three days.

Computer101
E-E Admin

 

by: angelIIIPosted on 2003-06-01 at 23:08:59ID: 8627300

I object:
*) original question has been answered
*) second question (any references?) was already answered by vchavan (use the book by Baryoss on Oracle)
Anyway, q seems to be homework, thus no complete solution should be given (EE rules)...
Finally, no explanation of why the q should be deleted!
Best Regards

 

by: Computer101Posted on 2003-06-02 at 19:08:06ID: 8634633

angelIII, this is why I make these posts and give 72 hours

Thanks.  Awaiting response from questioner

Computer101
E-E Admin

 

by: SpideyModPosted on 2003-06-06 at 19:54:34ID: 8671074

Answered

SpideyMod
Community Support Moderator @Experts Exchange

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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