Question

Problem with sql query

Asked by: davlun20080

Hello All,

I have three tables I need to hook up in a query.  The problem I am encountering is that it is not selecting all of the rows in the main table press_release as I progressivly add more joins.

Here are my  tables:
CREATE TABLE `press_release` (
  `pr_id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `pr_type` int(11) NOT NULL default '0',
  `pr_group` int(11) default NULL,
  `pr_contact_1` int(11) NOT NULL default '0',
  `pr_contact_2` int(11) default '0',
  `pr_title` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '',
  `pr_body_isHTML` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
  `pr_body` text NOT NULL,
  `pr_release_date` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
  `pr_expire_date` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
  `pr_create_by` int(11) NOT NULL default '0',
  `pr_create_date` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
  `pr_modify_by` int(11) default NULL,
  `pr_modify_date` datetime default NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`pr_id`),
  KEY `pr_contact_1` (`pr_contact_1`),
  KEY `pr_contact_2` (`pr_contact_2`)
) TYPE=MyISAM

CREATE TABLE `contact` (
  `contact_id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `first_name` char(25) NOT NULL default '',
  `last_name` char(25) NOT NULL default '',
  `email` char(50) NOT NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`contact_id`)
) TYPE=MyISAM

CREATE TABLE `press_release_group` (
  `pr_group_id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `pr_group_name` varchar(25) NOT NULL default '',
  `pr_group_desc` varchar(255) default NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`pr_group_id`)
) TYPE=MyISAM


Here is my query:
SELECT      pr.pr_id,
          DATE_FORMAT(pr.pr_release_date,'%M %e, %Y') as date,
          CONCAT(c1.first_name,' ', c1.last_name) as contact_name1,
          CONCAT(c2.first_name,' ', c2.last_name) as contact_name2,
          pr.pr_title,
          pr.pr_body,
          prg.pr_group_id,
          prg.pr_group_name
FROM     press_release as pr
          INNER JOIN contact as c1
               ON pr.pr_contact_1 = c1.contact_id
          INNER JOIN contact as c2
               ON pr.pr_contact_2 = c2.contact_id
          INNER JOIN press_release_group as prg
               ON pr.pr_group = prg.pr_group_id
;


I am trying to return all press releases with the names of the first and second contacts instead of their id's and the group name they belong to, instead of the id.

The problem is that it is filtering the results, only returning a portion of the rows.  If i remove the joins to the contact table, it returns all the rows as expected.

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Asked On
2002-08-09 at 10:54:36ID20334626
Tags

date_format

,

pr_type

,

problem

,

query

Topic

MySQL Server

Participating Experts
2
Points
200
Comments
4

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Answers

 

by: angelIIIPosted on 2002-08-11 at 23:45:12ID: 7213620

Try this:

SELECT      pr.pr_id,
         DATE_FORMAT(pr.pr_release_date,'%M %e, %Y') as date,
         CONCAT(c1.first_name,' ', c1.last_name) as contact_name1,
         CONCAT(c2.first_name,' ', c2.last_name) as contact_name2,
         pr.pr_title,
         pr.pr_body,
         prg.pr_group_id,
         prg.pr_group_name
FROM     press_release as pr
         INNER JOIN press_release_group as prg
              ON pr.pr_group = prg.pr_group_id
         LEFT JOIN contact as c1
              ON pr.pr_contact_1 = c1.contact_id
         LEFT JOIN contact as c2
              ON pr.pr_contact_2 = c2.contact_id
;

CHeers

 

by: davlun20080Posted on 2002-08-13 at 00:15:43ID: 7216362

Tried that one as well.  I have been able to make it work by making contact_2 always have a value.... even if that value is 'none'.  This way it hooks up all the rows in the result set.

However, I know there is a proper way to do this, i just dont know what it is.

thanks for the idea, any other?

 

by: kelfinkPosted on 2002-08-13 at 14:16:23ID: 7218361

Angellll's solution looks right, from here.

It will show any press-release + group combinations, plus show the corresponding contact(s).  It shouldn't be hiding any rows of press-release unless they have no matching group.

Can you pick a record which isn't showing, from press-release, and show the pr_contact_1, pr_contact_2, and pr_group, after makign certain there is an appropriate match in pr_group?


If pr_group is sometimes blank, try:
SELECT      pr.pr_id,
        DATE_FORMAT(pr.pr_release_date,'%M %e, %Y') as date,
        CONCAT(c1.first_name,' ', c1.last_name) as contact_name1,
        CONCAT(c2.first_name,' ', c2.last_name) as contact_name2,
        pr.pr_title,
        pr.pr_body,
        prg.pr_group_id,
        prg.pr_group_name
FROM     press_release as pr
        LEFT JOIN press_release_group as prg
             ON pr.pr_group = prg.pr_group_id
        LEFT JOIN contact as c1
             ON pr.pr_contact_1 = c1.contact_id
        LEFT JOIN contact as c2
             ON pr.pr_contact_2 = c2.contact_id
;

 

by: davlun20080Posted on 2002-08-13 at 18:03:25ID: 7218727

One thing I was wondering really, is this.

Is there anyway to get this query to work without having to have two joins to the contact table.

I will try the answer from Angellll since I actually missed one of the left joins, read it as two inner and one left join.

Thanks for the help guys


davlun

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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