Question

MySQL 4.0 "view alternative" - I need to SUM(field from query with MAX)

Asked by: rpmccormi77

I am converting a database from MS-Access to MySQL (4.0.20).

In MS-Access I had a query as part of the database (normal SQL term is "view" I have learned) as follows:

SELECT Date, A, B, MAX(V) AS MaxV
FROM Table1
GROUP BY Date, A, B

Lets call that query "Query1".  Then I had another query (aka: view):

SELECT Date, SUM(MaxV) As TotalV
FROM Query1
GROUP BY Date

We'll call that "Query2".  Then I could have my program do the following:

SELECT *
FROM Query2
WHERE Date=MyDate


Since views are not supported in MySQL (until 5.0 is done) and nested select statments are only supported on MySQL 4.1 (which my hosting service has yet to install), then the only way I can think of to accomplish this task is to CREATE a temp table, SELECT INTO, then query it, and then DROP it when done.  This is lame!  Can anyone come up with a better way?

To clarify, this is what I would do from the query in my program if nested SELECT statments were aloud:

SELECT Date, SUM(MaxV) As TotalV
FROM (
   SELECT Date, A, B, MAX(V) As MaxV
   FROM Table1
   GROUP BY Date, A, B)
WHERE Date=MyDate
GROUP BY A

This Question has been solved and asker verified All Experts Exchange premium technology solutions are available to subscription members.

Subscribe now for full access to Experts Exchange and get

Instant Access to this Solution

  • Plus...
  • 30 Day FREE access, no risk, no obligation
  • Collaborate with the world's top tech experts
  • Unlimited access to our exclusive solution database
  • Never be left without tech help again

Subscribe Now

Asked On
2004-07-27 at 20:46:49ID21073733
Tags

mysql

,

sum

,

view

,

fields

Topic

MySQL Server

Participating Experts
2
Points
50
Comments
9

Trusted by hundreds of thousands everyday for fast, accurate and reliable tech support.

  • "The time we save is the biggest benefit of Experts Exchange to Warner Bros. What could take multiple guys 2 hours or more each to find is accessed in around 15 minutes on Experts Exchange." Mike Kapnisakis, Warner Bros.
  • "Our team likes having a resource that is more secure than just using Google and most experts using this service really know their stuff. It's nice to look here first versus using Google." Dayna Sellner, Lockheed Martin
  • "Anytime that I've been stumped with a problem, 9 out of 10 times Experts Exchange has either the accepted solution or an open discussion of the potential solution to the problem." Kenny Red, eBay Inc.

See what Experts Exchange can do for you.

Got a question?

We've got the answer.

Experts Exchange has been collecting answers to technology questions since 1996…3 million and counting! If you have a question, chances are we already have your answer.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Need individual assistance?

Our experts are ready to help.

If you can't find the exact answer you're looking for, ask our exclusive community of 50,000 experts. You’ll get a personalized answer from a trusted professional.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Want to learn from the best?

Read articles from industry experts.

Thousands of free tech tips, tricks, how-to’s and tutorials are available in our peer reviewed articles section. See for yourself how smart our experts are, no login required.

Screenshot of an Article

Working on a long term project?

Store your work and research.

Save solutions to your questions, answers you’ve discovered through searching plus helpful articles in your personal knowledgebase for easy future access.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Access the answers to your technology questions today.

Subscribe Now

30-day free trial. Register in 60 seconds.

What Makes Experts Exchange Unique?

Members of the expert community talk about why the experience at Experts Exchange is different than what you will find anywhere else.

Trusted by the world's most respected brands.

image of each brand's logo

Faithfully serving IT professionals since 1996.

Experts Exchange Logo

Try it out and discover for yourself.

Subscribe Now

30-day free trial. Register in 60 seconds.

Related Solutions

  1. Result query1 in query2
    As I can use results of request Query1 in request Query2 or how save results of request in file
  2. sum question mysql
    How do i get the sum of a column in my table. I try to do something like that but it does not work: $query_tot = mysql_query("SELECT SUM Visits AS totvisits FROM $table_top_users"); $sum_tot = mysql_fetch_array($query_tot); echo $sum_tot["totvisits"]; a...
  3. sum question mysql
    How do i get the sum of a column in my table. I try to do something like that but it does not work: $query_tot = mysql_query("SELECT SUM Visits AS totvisits FROM $table_top_users"); $sum_tot = mysql_fetch_array($query_tot); echo $sum_tot["totvisits"]; a...
  4. Problem with MySQL query
    Hello everyone, I am making an administrative page that loads data from the MySQL DB and puts the data in form fields. The page prior to the code I have below displays a select box that allows users to choose an administrator. The name of the administrator is passed to thi...

Free Tech Articles

  1. WARNING: 5 Reasons why you should NEVER fix a computer for free.
    It is in our nature to love the puzzle. We are obsessed. The lot of us. We love puzzles. We love the challenge. We thrive on finding the answer. We hate disarray. It bothers us deep in our soul. W...
  2. SCCM OSD Basic troubleshooting
    SCCM 2007 OSD is a fantastic way to deploy operating systems, however, like most things SCCM issues can sometimes be difficult to resolve due to the sheer volume of logs to sift through and the dispe...
  3. Migrate Small Business Server 2003 to Exchange 2010 and Windows 2008 R2
    This guide is intended to provide step by step instructions on how to migrate from Small Business Server 2003 to Windows 2008 R2 with Exchange 2010. For this migration to work you will need the fo...
  4. Create a Win7 Gadget
    This article shows you how to create a simple "Gadget" -- a sort of mini-application supported by Windows 7 and Vista. Gadgets can be dropped anywhere on the desktop to provide instant information, ...
  5. Outlook continually prompting for username and password
    There have been a lot of questions recently regarding Outlook prompting for a username and password whilst using Exchange 2007. There are a few reasons why this would happen and I will try to cover t...
  6. Backup Exchange 2010 Information Store using Windows Backup
    There seems to be quite a lot of confusion around the ability to backup Exchange 2010 using the built in Windows Backup feature. This stems from the omission of this feature prior to Exchange 2007 s...

Cloud Class Webinars

  1. Avoiding Bugs in Microsoft Access
    Alison Balter takes and in-depth look at avoiding bugs in Access. In this webinar you will learn about using the immediate window to debug your applications, invoking the debugger, using breakpoints to troubleshoot, stepping through code, setting the next statement to execute, ...
  2. Top 10 Best New Features in Visio 2010
    Scott Helmers gives live demonstrations of the top 10 new features in Visio 2010. This webinar will teach you how to create compelling diagrams by adding shapes to the page with a single click, linking the shapes in a diagram to data in Excel (or SQL Server, or SharePoint), ...
  3. IT Consultant Business Secrets Revealed
    Michael Munger, Experts Exchange tech pro and IT consultant, pulls back the curtain on his very successful businesses and answers question on every IT consultant and business owner should know about. He shares secrets on what he did to solve the 5 most common problems in IT, ...
  4. Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity
    Quest CTO, Mike Billon, gives an overview of the steps involved in building a dunamic disaster recovery plan. Through case studies and an examination of software/hardware tooles for monitoring and testing, you'll gain a better understandin of where you are, where you want ...
  5. Organize Your Visio Diagrams with Containers and Lists
    Scott Helmers uses cross functional flowcharts, wireframe diagrams, data graphic legends and seating charts to teach you: how to ustilize all three new structured diagram components in Visio 2010, the best practices for organizeing shapes in previous version of Visio, how to organize ...
  6. How to Us Objects, Properties, Events and Methods in Microsoft Access
    Alison Dalter gives an in-depbth look at objects, properties, events and methods in Microsoft Access. In this webinar you will learn about using the object browser, referring to objects, working with properties and methods, working with object variables, understanding the ...

Join the Community

Give a Little. Get a Lot.

Join the community of experts here and help other tech pros by answering question in your area of expertise. You can earn FREE access to all Experts Exchange's premium features and resources.

Join the Community

Answers

 

by: akshah123Posted on 2004-07-28 at 08:26:56ID: 11657536

you will have to write a script that does that for you. Since your mysql does not handle subqueries it does not allow stored procedures. My Idea is that you should write a script in php.

The only way to accomlish your task with MySQL 4.0 is by some sort of php or other script. If  you do not know php, i suggest that you acquire report running program called Crystal Report. This is similar to report generation in access but will you to write more complex report from number of different databases.

 

by: akshah123Posted on 2004-07-28 at 09:56:08ID: 11658818

or you can store information in the temp table and then run the second query.

so

CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE temp
 SELECT Date, A, B, MAX(V) As MaxV
   FROM Table1
   GROUP BY Date, A, B;

Then run following query

SELECT Date, SUM(MaxV) As TotalV
FROM  temp
WHERE Date=MyDate
GROUP BY A

 

by: truckpoetryPosted on 2004-08-11 at 15:11:42ID: 11778906

Um

Perhaps I am missing something:
Query 1:
SELECT Date, A, B, MAX(V) AS MaxV
FROM Table1
GROUP BY Date, A, B

Then Query 2:
SELECT Date, SUM(MaxV) As TotalV
FROM Query1
GROUP BY Date

Looks like you can replace Query2 with:
SELECT Date, SUM(MaxV) As TotalV
FROM Table1
GROUP BY Date

since none of the aggregates used in Query1 make an appearance in query 2...?

HTH
Cameron

 

by: truckpoetryPosted on 2004-08-11 at 15:12:54ID: 11778915

Oh duh.

Now I see.

MAX in Query1
SUM in Query2

oops - sorry.

 

by: rpmccormi77Posted on 2004-08-11 at 15:25:51ID: 11779006

?  You are missing something...

MaxV doesn't exist in Table 1.  It is created by finding the Mav V amongst rows that have the same Date, A, B, but different C's.

The Table1 primary index is Date, A, B, C.  I need to find the Max V within each group of rows containing the same Date, A, B, and then sum the Max V's of the result for each group of rows containing the same Date.

Example:

Table 1
--------
Date      A    B    C    V
1/1/05   1    1    1    5
1/1/05   1    1    2    6
1/1/05   1    2    1    3
1/1/05   1    2    2    8

So query 1 would have
1/1/05   1    1    MaxV=6
1/1/05   1    2    MaxV=8

and query 2 would have
1/1/05   TotalV=14

The only way I currently know how to do this in MySQL 4.0 is to create a temp table with Date, A, B, MaxV fields, then select into that table, then query the table for TotalV, and finally (after using the data) drop the temp table.  That is totally lame ;).  Using a "view" is sooo much better.  My question is:  Is there anyway to get the data I want without having to create and later drop a temp table?

 

by: truckpoetryPosted on 2004-08-11 at 15:38:37ID: 11779116

No no, I am following you now - I was thrown off by the GROUP BY A in your example.  What you really want is:

SELECT Date, SUM(MaxV) As TotalV
FROM (
   SELECT Date, A, B, MAX(V) As MaxV
   FROM Table1
   GROUP BY Date, A, B)
GROUP BY Date
HAVING Date=MyDate

right?

If so, I think your "totally lame" approach of the temp table might be best...well, no - upgrading to 4.1 would be best ;^)

sorry...I'll keep thinking.
cameron

 

by: rpmccormi77Posted on 2004-08-11 at 15:59:33ID: 11779239

You are correct, I ment GROUP BY Date, not A.  Your HAVING is only nessasary for functions though (such as TotalV), in my case WHERE should work just as good.

Thanks...  maybe I can convince my hosting company to upgrade to 4.1 if there is no other way.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

3 Ways to Join

30-Day Free Trial

The Experts

98% positive feedback on 31,087 answers since March 2000. angeliii is a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional for his work with MS SQL Server & Develoment.

He has also proven his knowledge of Visual Basic Programming, PHP Scripting and Oracle Databases.

The Experts

97% positive feedback on 10,752 answers since July 2000. lrmoore has more than 18 years experience in the networking industry.

The six-time Mircosoft MVPs specialties include firewalls, virtual private networking, and network management.

Testimonials

"...and excellent source for support... Kind of like having your very own IT dept." Electriciansnet

Testimonials

"I was apprehensive at signing up at first. However... it has already made my life as an IT administrator much easier." JaCrews

Testimonials

"WOW! You guys have great, active, and knowledgeable people on here." moore50

Business Clients

Business Clients

In the Press

"If you’ve got a question... Experts Exchange can supply an answer.”

In the Press

"...an invaluable aid for both IT professionals and those who require tech support."

In the Press

"where IT professionals provide quick answers on just about any topic"

Business Account Plans

Loading Advertisement...