Question

PHP - Retrieving result from Select statement

Asked by: gp_kelly

Hi i'm using PHP,

I'm trying to output a value from a select statment. I on;y know how to do this by using an array but there is no need for using arrays as I only need one value.

$sql = "SELECT ID FROM user WHERE username = '$userid'";

$result = @mysql_query($sql);

$row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result);

$row gives me the value but I can't insert it into a table because $row is an array.

So how do I retrieve this single value from $result?

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Asked On
2004-12-11 at 07:26:12ID21238989
Tags

mysql_fetch

,

php

,

single

Topic

MySQL Server

Participating Experts
3
Points
500
Comments
6

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Answers

 

by: arantiusPosted on 2004-12-11 at 07:26:59ID: 12799880

$row["ID"]

 

by: petoskey-001Posted on 2004-12-11 at 09:21:21ID: 12800199

$row["ID"] will give you the data you need from the array, but there is a bit more behind the scenes info you should know.

You could use the next line.

     $row = mysql_result($result, 0, 0);

That will give you just the ID value into the $row variable as whatever type ID is.  It should be noted that mysql_result is SLOWER then mysql_fetch_assoc, or mysql_fetch_row because it only grabs one piece of the mysql result instead of grabbing a whole row at a time.

mysql_result works with the entire result like a spread sheet.  It also does not automatically increment the result to the next row like the mysql_fetch* commands do.  In certain situations it is faster because you could grab any column from any row in the result set without parsing all the records.  This is really kind of silly though because you would be better off chanigng your query to only return the rows you want instead of using mysql_result to pull out a single value.

In normal usage though, the mysql_fetch_assoc is almost as fast as mysql_fetch_row because the the result already has the field names.  There is no extra query involved to get the field names.  If your going to pull out the same data from each row, then the fetch routines are much faster.

$row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result);
$id = $row["ID"];

 

by: nitinmehtaPosted on 2004-12-13 at 04:42:02ID: 12808558

can anyone please tell me what "mysql_fetch_assoc" is used for ? I have never seen it before.

Thanks in advance

 

by: petoskey-001Posted on 2004-12-13 at 07:22:09ID: 12809846

mysql_fetch_assoc returns the row as an associative array in PHP, instead of just a numerically indexed array.
See http://php.net/mysql_fetch_assoc for official documentation.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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