Question

Conditional Formatting

Asked by: ohgee

Hi
Am trying to do conditional formatting on a form. Need to set a color on a form control if two values are not present. I cannot figure the expression. The values are RxTypeID = 2 and RxTypeID = 3. Both values have to be true, if not true then control changes color. How do I write this expression. Thank you

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Asked On
2009-01-29 at 03:46:29ID24094165
Topics

MySQL Server

,

Microsoft Access Database

,

Access Forms

Participating Experts
1
Points
100
Comments
19

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    Answers

     

    by: angelIIIPosted on 2009-01-29 at 03:49:38ID: 23496157

    >RxTypeID = 2 and RxTypeID = 3.

    that would be:
    RxTypeID = 2 or RxTypeID = 3.
    a single variable cannot have 2 values at the same time?...

    please clarify

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-29 at 04:34:33ID: 23496490

    RXTypeID is on the many side of a one-to-many relationship; it can hold many values. Two compulsory values are RXTypeID = 2 and RXTypeID = 3. If one or both are not present, control must change color.

     

    by: angelIIIPosted on 2009-01-29 at 05:00:54ID: 23496691

    so, you might have several rows, and you have (at least) 2 rows, with the values 2 and 3, then put the control in green, otherwise in red?

    based on which event do you want to check for the color? on form-load? on button-click?

    is there some other value/control on the form, based on which you have to filter the rows to check for?

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-29 at 05:27:44ID: 23496916

    That's correct, the form control must color on form-load.
    The form lists all the table records, unfiltered, in a read-only datasheet (there are other fields too, in addition to RxTypeID). Both RxTypeID = 2 and  RxTypeID = 2 must be present in each record, otherwise control must change color.

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-29 at 05:38:38ID: 23497015

    Sorry  I have given you wrong information; please leave it for now. I will repost later. Sorry about this.

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-29 at 05:56:30ID: 23497203

    This is how it should work; control must change color if both ISFALSE(RxTypeID = 2) and ISFALSE(RxTypeID = 3).

    If only one of the above is false, then that's ok because I have another condition set up to catch for one missing value.

    In the conditional format tool I initially coded IsNull([RxTypeID])=True but this only partially works because if, in one record,  RxTypeID = 1 and nothing else, the control does not color because now  (IsNull([RxTypeID])=False.  

    Think I have described it correctly now
    Thanks

     

    by: angelIIIPosted on 2009-01-29 at 06:09:17ID: 23497334

    in vba:

    Dim c2 as Integer
    Dim c3 as Integer
    c2 = DSUM("1", "yourtable", "RxTypeID = 2")  
    c3 = DSUM("1", "yourtable", "RxTypeID = 3")

    if (c2 > 0 and c2> 3) then
      'both row types exist
    else
      'at least one of the 2 values is missing
    end if

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-29 at 07:06:01ID: 23498102

    OK, dont understand the Dsum("1",..)
    Is this saying if RxTypeID = 2, then return a 1.
    Would it also work if I used the record key in the expression; then for two values (2 and 3) it would sum 2 (1+1).

    I will work on it tonight and let you know
    Thanks very much

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-30 at 03:43:09ID: 23507150

    Have not been able to figure it out; will look again this weekend
    Thanks

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-30 at 03:45:46ID: 23507183

    Should it be
    if (c2 > 0 and c3>0) then
      'both row types exist

     

    by: angelIIIPosted on 2009-01-30 at 03:57:01ID: 23507263

    >Should it be
    >if (c2 > 0 and c3>0) then

    yes, sorry for the typo

    >OK, dont understand the Dsum("1",..)
    DSUM("<field/value>", "<table/query>", "<condition>")

    will return the same as if your run this query:
    SELECT SUM(<field/value>) FROM <table/query> WHERE <condition>

    in my suggestion, that would be:
    SELECT SUM(1) FROM yourtable WHERE RxTypeID = 2
    resp:
    SELECT SUM(1) FROM yourtable WHERE RxTypeID = 3

    so, if the sum returned is > 0, means that at least 1 record for that condition is in the table.


     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-30 at 18:22:23ID: 23514918

    Have tried this, but getting "wrong number of arguments or invalid property assignment error" in the IsNull expression. Did the IsNull test because was getting a null error.
    Am I on the right track?
    Thanks

    Private Sub Form_Current()

    Dim c2 As Integer
    Dim c3 As Integer

    c2 = IIf(IsNull(Me.Requirement, 0, DSum("1", "Requirements", "RxTypeID = 2")))
    c3 = IIf(IsNull(Me.Requirement, 0, DSum("1", "Requirements", "RxTypeID = 3")))

    If (c2 > 0 And c3 > 0) Then Me.Requirement.BackColor = White      'both of the values exist
    ElseIf (c2 > 0 Or c3 > 0) Then Me.Requirement.BackColor = White   'at least one of the 2 values exists
    Else: Me.Requirement.BackColor = Beige    'both of the values are missing
    End If

    End Sub

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-31 at 07:00:38ID: 23516983

    OK got the code running but not returning the correct colors yet; will continue working on it

    Private Sub Form_Current()

    Dim c2 As Integer
    Dim c3 As Integer

    c2 = IIf(IsNull(Me.Requirement), 0, DSum("1", "Requirements", "RxTypeID = 2"))
    c3 = IIf(IsNull(Me.Requirement), 0, DSum("1", "Requirements", "RxTypeID = 3"))
    'c2 = DSum("1", "Requirements", "RxTypeID = 2")
    'c3 = DSum("1", "Requirements", "RxTypeID = 3")

    If (c2 > 0 And c3 > 0) Then
        Me.Requirement.BackColor = White    'both values present
    ElseIf (c2 > 0 Or c3 > 0) Then
        Me.Requirement.BackColor = White    'one value present
    Else: Me.Requirement.BackColor = Beige  'no values present
    End If

    End Sub

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-01-31 at 10:17:44ID: 23517909

    Actually, above did not work, was still getting null errors under some conditions. Have reworked it and now seems to be working for all value combinations. Except cell is not changing color. Have checked the code and c2 is being fed a 1 or  0 under the right conditions. But when it gets a 1, cell color does not change to beige. Any ideas.
    Thanks

    Private Sub Form_Current()
    Dim c2 As Integer

    c2 = IIf(IsNull(Me.Requirement) Or ((RxTypeID) <> "3" And (RxTypeID) <> "4"), 1, 0)

    If (c2 > 0) Then
        Me.Requirement.BackColor = Beige    
    Else: Me.Requirement.BackColor = White  
    End If

    End Sub

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-02-01 at 15:05:48ID: 23523495

    Hi
    Any feedback on this one; I can step througth the following code but when c2 holds a value of 1, it does not change "requirement.backcolor" to vbBrown. vbBrown has value Empty. Have not been able to figure why it does not work.
    Thanks.

    Private Sub Form_Load()
    Dim c2 As Integer

    c2 = IIf(IsNull(Me.Requirement) Or ((RxTypeID) <> "3" And (RxTypeID) <> "4"), 1, 0)

    If c2 > 0 Then
        Me.Requirement.BackColor = vbBrown
    Else
        Me.Requirement.BackColor = vbWhite

    End If
    End Sub

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-02-01 at 15:07:22ID: 23523497

    Requirement backstyle is normal, not transparent

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-02-01 at 17:55:02ID: 23524001

    Getting closer; have changed color to Access codes and in step-thru "Me.Requirement.Backcolor" now changes; but the control still does not change ???

    Private Sub Form_Load()
    Dim c2 As Integer

    c2 = IIf(IsNull(Me.Requirement) Or ((RxTypeID) <> "3" And (RxTypeID) <> "4"), 1, 0)

    If c2 > 0 Then
        Me.Requirement.BackColor = 14480885
    Else
        Me.Requirement.BackColor = 14150650

    End If
    End Sub

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-02-01 at 18:14:41ID: 23524051

    OK I've got it working, but only in single form, not datasheet; need it to work in datasheet.
    Endless struggle, just as well this is not my job ....

     

    by: ohgeePosted on 2009-02-01 at 18:28:07ID: 23524078

    Apparently it can only be done in datasheet view with the FormatCondition Object; more learning, yay..
    Thanks for helping Angelll, you got me on the right track.

    20120131-EE-VQP-002

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