Question

Oracle parallel not working, why ?

Asked by: williampeck

I have a parallel hint but it seems to be ignored.

here's the statement:

delete /*+ parallel(cc,4) */   ODS.CLM_DETAIL  cc where  CLAIM_SEQNO between 190000000000000 and 190999999999999

In (Pl*Sql Developer) sessions window, I don't see the "parallel" sessions like I see for other parallel queries, so it looks to me like the parallel hint is ignored.

I use this parallel hint for SELECT queries and it does the parallel fine.

delete /*+ parallel(cc,4) */   ODS.CLM_CLM  cc where  CLM_SEQNO between 170000000000000 and 170999999999999

                                  
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Asked On
2009-10-05 at 07:11:43ID24785483
Tags

Oracle SQL

Topics

Oracle 10.x

,

SQL Query Syntax

,

PL / SQL

Participating Experts
2
Points
125
Comments
13

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Answers

 

by: sventhanPosted on 2009-10-05 at 09:27:51ID: 25496772

did you enable your parallel option?

what "show parameter parallel" tells you


SQL> show parameter parallel
NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
fast_start_parallel_rollback         string      LOW
parallel_adaptive_multi_user         boolean     TRUE
parallel_automatic_tuning            boolean     FALSE
parallel_execution_message_size      integer     2152
parallel_instance_group              string
parallel_max_servers                 integer     40
parallel_min_percent                 integer     0
parallel_min_servers                 integer     0
parallel_server                      boolean     FALSE
parallel_server_instances            integer     1
parallel_threads_per_cpu             integer     2
NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
recovery_parallelism                 integer     0

 

by: sventhanPosted on 2009-10-05 at 09:51:44ID: 25497004

Run this and let me know the result..


SELECT DECODE (ps.server_set, '', s.program, ' PX Slave') "Program",
ps.qcsid "Parent SID",
DECODE (ps.server_set, '', ' --', ps.sid) "Child SID",
ps.degree || DECODE (ps.degree, '', ' --', '/') || ps.req_degree
"DOP/REQ",
DECODE (ps.server_set, '', 'Coordinator Process', ps.server_set)
"Server Set", NVL (p.server_name, ' --') "PX Server",
NVL (p.status, ' --') "PX Server Status", pss.VALUE "Physical Reads",
DECODE (ps.server_set, '', s.sql_hash_value, '') "SQL Hash Value",
DECODE (ps.server_set, '', s.last_call_et, '') "Seconds Elapsed"
FROM v$px_session ps, v$session s, v$px_process p, v$px_sesstat pss,
v$statname sn
WHERE s.sid = ps.qcsid(+)
AND ps.sid = p.sid(+)
AND ps.sid = pss.sid(+)
AND pss.statistic# = sn.statistic#(+)
AND sn.name = 'physical reads'
AND s.status = 'ACTIVE'
AND NOT s.program LIKE '%(A%' --Eliminate Streams Apply Process
AND NOT s.program LIKE '%(C%' --Eliminate Streams Capture Process
ORDER BY ps.qcsid, "Server Set" DESC, "PX Server";

 

by: mrjoltcolaPosted on 2009-10-05 at 10:04:18ID: 25497105

Is this a partitioned table or not?

Oracle will not parallelize a DELETE on a non-partitioned table.

 

by: mrjoltcolaPosted on 2009-10-05 at 10:06:58ID: 25497132

You can manually parallelize by issuing separate DELETE statements in parallel (multiple sessions) against non-overlapping key ranges.

 

by: mrjoltcolaPosted on 2009-10-05 at 10:11:53ID: 25497182

Oops I am out of date. I did some checking and as of 9.2 parallel delete is supported, with some restrictions. Sorry for misguiding.

Can you give some info about the table. Some things listed as disabling parallel DML:
Triggers
Self-referential integrity
Bitmap indexes

 

by: williampeckPosted on 2009-10-05 at 11:02:30ID: 25497737

SQL> show parameter parallel

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
fast_start_parallel_rollback         string      LOW
parallel_adaptive_multi_user         boolean     TRUE
parallel_automatic_tuning            boolean     FALSE
parallel_execution_message_size      integer     2152
parallel_instance_group              string      
parallel_max_servers                 integer     320
parallel_min_percent                 integer     0
parallel_min_servers                 integer     0
parallel_server                      boolean     FALSE
parallel_server_instances            integer     1
parallel_threads_per_cpu             integer     2
recovery_parallelism                 integer     0

 

by: williampeckPosted on 2009-10-05 at 11:07:05ID: 25497791

query results from 2nd comment, attached.

 

by: williampeckPosted on 2009-10-05 at 11:09:17ID: 25497821

mrjoltcola,

- I can't see triggers (not authorized), but I don't think there are any

- RI exists but for subordinate tables (and I delete in the proper order)
      - no self- RI

- I'm not familiar with bit map indexes, but I don't think we have them, I probably would have heard them being talked about

 

by: sventhanPosted on 2009-10-05 at 11:25:59ID: 25498008

what do you trying to do?

you've parallel enabled already on your server. If you want to improve your performance on delete you can use CTAS (create as select) and rename the table. That would be faster than a single delete also the select will use the parallel query.

Pls. let me know if you in need of any help.

 

by: williampeckPosted on 2009-10-07 at 11:09:33ID: 25518165

sventhan, sorry for not getting back on this quickly.

I'm not familiar with the concept of "create as select" when trying to delete, can you explain ?

 

by: sventhanPosted on 2009-10-07 at 11:22:01ID: 25518302

williampeck:

How big your table is?

What I mean is

1) create a temp table
     create temp_t as select data_to_keep from real_t; -- CTAS
2) drop real_t
3) rename temp_t to real_t


It all depends upon your table size and space requirement.

 

by: williampeckPosted on 2009-10-07 at 12:14:30ID: 25518817

Ok, makes sense on the temp table approach.

But on my initial question, it seems as if it doesn't parallel deletes. I do get parallel processing for selects and I was just wondering.

It's Oracle 10.2

 

by: williampeckPosted on 2009-10-09 at 04:52:21ID: 31639220

I have used parallel option for selects for some time on this project, and I thought I had used it on deletes before, then I noticed it wasn't working and was just wondering if it didn't work on deletes or maybe I had the syntax wrong.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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