Question

Sql Loader and new line character in the field value

Asked by: sehgaln

I have a csv file where one of the fields contains the new line character, when I load the file using the sql loader it gives me the error.
Here is the data file

4/24/2000,Chemical Engineering Graduate Student Association (ChEGSA) at Carnegie Mellon University,"Carnegie Mellon University
Department of Chemical Engineering
Attn:  Warren R. Hoffmaster
1107 Doherty Hall
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213-3890",412-268-2230,,22nd Annual Chemical Engineering Symposium,"Oct 12 & 13, 2000",Carnegie Mellon University,,500.00,500,C Cimarusti,M Futran,,,500,,"Check dated:  09/01/00
Letter dated:  09/12/00",,,1517273,

and the control file
LOAD DATA
infile 'f:\projects\contributions\migration\contributionstable1.csv'
badfile 'f:\projects\contributions\migration\contributionstable.bad'
discardfile 'f:\projects\contributions\migration\contributionstable.dis'
TRUNCATE
INTO TABLE temp_cont_table
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' TRAILING NULLCOLS
(req_received_dt,
requestor_name,
req_address CHAR "replace(:req_address, chr(10), '')",
req_phone,
req_taxid,
req_eventname,
req_eventdates,
req_location,
req_min_amtreq,
req_amtreq,
req_amtfunded,
req_reviewers,
req_reviewers2,
req_reviewers3,
req_reviewers4,
req_recommend,
req_sentrev CHAR "replace(:req_address, chr(10), '')",
req_history CHAR "replace(:req_address, chr(10), '')",
req_checkreq,
req_paydate,
req_checknbr,
req_chk_date,
req_cont_table_id "cont_table_seq.nextval")

loader is treating each new line character is new record .

Can anybody help.

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Asked On
2002-12-12 at 16:14:43ID20424520
Tags

sql

,

line

,

new

,

character

,

loader

Topic

Oracle 3rd Party Tools

Participating Experts
4
Points
50
Comments
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Answers

 

by: kursattuncelPosted on 2002-12-13 at 00:59:17ID: 7577061


1.) Copy your csv file as "input.csv"
2.) Save the attached file as "furnish.c" and compile
under unix
(gcc -o furnish furnish.c)
3.) run the command ./furnish > output.csv
4.) check the output.csv to make sure that everything is correct.

Best Regards,
Kursat Tuncel

--- cut here---
// furnish.c
// written by Kursat Tuncel, kursattuncel@hotmail.com

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{

  char buffer[1024];
  char nextchar;
  FILE *input;
  int count = 0;
  int slot = 0;

  input = fopen("input.csv","r");

  while(!feof(input))
  {
        nextchar = getc(input);        
        if (nextchar == ',') count++;

        if (count != 23)  buffer[slot++] = nextchar;
        else
        {
                buffer[slot++] = nextchar;
                buffer[slot] = '\0';

                slot = 0;
                while (buffer[slot] != '\0')
                {
                     if (buffer[slot] == '\n' && slot != 0)
                            buffer[slot] = ' ';
                     slot++;
                }
                count = 0;
                slot = 0;

                printf("%s", buffer);
        }
  }
}

 

by: sehgalnPosted on 2002-12-13 at 07:52:07ID: 7578672

Hey kursattuncel
This would work if I don't have "," in the data field, but I do have comma in some of the fields.
I could also write a perl script to remove all the new line characters from the data columns, but I would need something which works from sql loader itself.

Thanks

 

by: er0ckPosted on 2002-12-25 at 23:00:59ID: 7632175

Have you tried adding "ENCLOSED BY" and extra delimiters to the field that contains the newlines?

http://www.csis.gvsu.edu/GeneralInfo/Oracle/server.920/a96652/ch07.htm#1006875


Example 7-16 Loading LOB Data in Delimited Fields
Control File Contents
LOAD DATA
INFILE 'sample.dat' "str '|'"
INTO TABLE person_table
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
   (name        CHAR(25),
1  "RESUME"     CHAR(507) ENCLOSED BY '<startlob>' AND '<endlob>')

Datafile (sample.dat)
Johny Quest,<startlob>        Johny Quest
                          500 Oracle Parkway
                          jquest@us.oracle.com ...   <endlob>
2  |Speed Racer, .......

Notes
<startlob> and <endlob> are the enclosure strings. With the default byte-length semantics, the maximum length for a LOB that can be read using CHAR(507) is 507 bytes. If character-length semantics were used, the maximum would be 507 characters. See Character-Length Semantics.
If the record separator '|' had been placed right after <endlob> and followed with the newline character, the newline would have been interpreted as part of the next record. An alternative would be to make the newline part of the record separator (for example, '|\n' or, in hexadecimal notation, X'7C0A').

 

by: HenkaPosted on 2004-01-14 at 23:20:15ID: 10118224

No comment has been added lately, so it's time to clean up this TA.
I will leave a recommendation in the Cleanup topic area that this question is:

Accept er0ck's comment as answer.

Please leave any comments here within the next seven days.

PLEASE DO NOT ACCEPT THIS COMMENT AS AN ANSWER!

Henka
EE Cleanup Volunteer

 

by: napoleontanPosted on 2009-06-01 at 21:23:56ID: 24523893

I just tried the solution of er0ck and what happend is the error now is could not find the second delimiter. I guess it really terminates a record when encountering a new line

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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