Question

ORA-12514: : ORA-12514: TNS:listener could not resolve SERVICE_NAME given in connect descriptor

Asked by: webit

Hi,

I get this message when I try to connect to an Oracle databse. (Oracle version: 8i)
The listener.ora and the tnsnames.ora seem OK, tnsping works.
What is the problem? when i restart oracle services everything seems okay. But i want a permanent solution.

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Asked On
2004-07-09 at 01:26:00ID21053017
Topic

Oracle Product Info

Participating Experts
5
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Answers

 

by: catchmeifuwantPosted on 2004-07-09 at 02:18:12ID: 11509887

Try :

SET ORACLE_SID=<SID>

lsnrctl start

This happens when the Oracle_Sid environment variable is not set !

 

by: schwertnerPosted on 2004-07-09 at 05:41:32ID: 11511052

Try to comment the line

SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)

in sqlnet.ora

or set it so

SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NONE)

 

by: schwertnerPosted on 2004-07-09 at 05:42:17ID: 11511061

Of course stop/start the Listener:

lsnrctl stop
lsnrctl start

 

by: BobMcPosted on 2004-07-16 at 15:41:48ID: 11572723

If it all works when you restart the database service, then its probably working because the database has reregistered itself with the listener, and you are connecting via this service.

This would tend to suggest that your original service is not working/connectable.

When everything is working fine, do a

lsnrctl services
lsnrctl status

you will probably see two services for each database, one (the default one) with all the successful connections, and the one manually specified with none.

If tnsping is working, then you are hitting the listener correctly which is a good start. The next stage of the connection is for the listener to determine which database to connect you to, and this is where its going pear shaped.

Post your listener.ora and tnsnames.ora, and we'll advise further.

HTH
Bob

 

by: webitPosted on 2004-07-21 at 02:27:58ID: 11600707

Here's my listener.ora

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = lags0015)(PORT = 1521))
      )
    )
  )

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = e:\apps\oracle)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
  )

and my tnsnames is

podium=
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = comp3)(PORT = 1521))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVICE_NAME = odr)
    )
  )


 

by: webitPosted on 2004-07-21 at 02:32:11ID: 11600728

Sorry my see the correct listener.ora

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = podium)(PORT = 1521))
      )
    )
  )

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = e:\apps\oracle)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
  )


 

by: schwertnerPosted on 2004-07-21 at 05:26:37ID: 11601802

C:>tnsping podium

to check the Listener

 

by: BobMcPosted on 2004-07-21 at 13:13:58ID: 11606570

Your listener knows where to listen (port and protocol) as specified in the LISTENER= part.
However if it receives a request, and the database hasnt registered itself, it wont know what to do with it.

Try changing this portion of your listener.ora to explicity name the instance (static registration)


SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = e:\apps\oracle)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (ORACLE_HOME = e:\apps\oracle)
      (SID_NAME = odr)
    )
  )

 

by: ramumorlaPosted on 2004-08-03 at 06:35:16ID: 11704231

Check if the connect string in the client TNSNAMES.ORA file contains the 'SERVICE_NAME' parameter - if so, verifiy that it corresponds exactly to the target database's SERVICE_NAMES INIT.ORA parameter value including DB_DOMAIN,  if configured. To check the value, run:    SQL> show parameter service_names  If you continue to receive ORA-12514, ensure the Database has successfully registered with the Listener. To check the value, run:    LSNRCTL> status <listener-name>  If you continue to receive ORA-12514, you may attempt to workaround the error by modifying the client TNSNAMES.ORA service name to use '(SID=...)', rather than '(SERVICE_NAME=...)'. Doing so reverts back to traditional referencing of hard-coded Database SIDs from the SID_LIST_LISTENER section of the LISTENER.ORA. This should avoid the error.  Following is an example TNSNAMES.ORA that would result in error:  V817 =   (DESCRIPTION =     (ADDRESS_LIST =       (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = myserv)(PORT = 1521))     )     (CONNECT_DATA =       (SERVICE_NAME = V817)        #Change SERVICE_NAME to SID OR #     (SERVICE_NAME = V817.DOMAIN) #Correct SERVICE_NAME - include DB_DOMAIN     )   )   Explanation -----------  ORA-12514 occurs when attempting to connect to a Database using MTS Shared connections when the Database is configured to automatically register with the Oracle Net Listener (i.e. Automatic Instance Registration, SERVICE_NAMES), but the Database and/or MTS Dispatchers have failed to regsiter with the Listener.  

 

by: ramumorlaPosted on 2004-08-03 at 06:45:07ID: 11704322

Look at the connect string in the tnsnames.ora file that OEM 2.0.4 is using.  The "CONNECT_DATA" parameter uses "SERVICE_NAME" not "SID".

  You need to change the SERVICE_NAME to SID.



 The tnsnames.ora is using the SERVICE_NAME instead of SID. This is an 815 sqlnet parameter and the OEM 2.0.4 is based off of Oracle 8.0.4. The 8.0.4 uses SID in tnsnames.

 

by: ramumorlaPosted on 2004-08-05 at 20:30:09ID: 11732690

Any update>?

 

by: rbiltzPosted on 2004-10-05 at 10:26:24ID: 12229000

I had this same issue....I changed my SERVICE_NAME to SID like ramumorla suggested and it worked!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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