Question

Temporary tables in Oracle 8i

Asked by: ashish46

Hi Folks,

I am working on Oracle 8i. I need to create a stored procedure that creates a temp table on the fly. I will then insert some records in the temp table and then I need to query the temp table.

Can you pls tell me how to do this in Oracle8i. I am used to work on Sybase and it was pretty simple there.

Thanks

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Asked On
2002-10-29 at 10:41:14ID20385294
Tags

oracle

,

8i

,

temp

,

temporary

Topic

Oracle Database

Participating Experts
6
Points
100
Comments
7

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Answers

 

by: hayrabedianPosted on 2002-10-29 at 10:51:16ID: 7384356

you can create temporary table like:

CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY  TABLE t (c1 number);

And use it in your procedure.

 

by: hayrabedianPosted on 2002-10-29 at 10:56:13ID: 7384385

... creating and dropping of the table on every execution of the procedure is not a good idea, because it will consume a lot of resources. Much better is to use the temporary table already created, so no parsing will be needed. Also, the temporary table's data are visible only in this session (even after commit).

 

by: drs66Posted on 2002-10-29 at 14:49:27ID: 7385170

CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE TMP_1(
c1 NUMBER,    
c2 CHAR(10))
ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS

 

by: zsoltvinczePosted on 2002-10-29 at 16:28:35ID: 7385507

You need to use dynamic sql in your pl sql program. Here is the syntax
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'CREATE TABLE bonus (id NUMBER, amt NUMBER)';
It would create a regular table. You will have to drop it when you finished or instead you can create "real" temp table.Look into the syntax and option of the
CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE  command

 

by: schwertnerPosted on 2002-10-29 at 23:29:21ID: 7386519

In addition to permanent tables, you can create temporary tables to hold session-private
data that exists only for the duration of a transaction or session.
The CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE command creates a temporary table
that can be transaction-specific or session-specific. For transaction-specific temporary
tables, data exists for the duration of the transaction, while for session-specific
temporary tables, data exists for the duration of the session. Data in a session is private
to the session. Each session can only see and modify its own data. DML locks are not
acquired on the data of the temporary tables. The clauses that control the duration of
the rows are:
• ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS to specify that rows are only visible within the
transaction
• ON COMMIT PRESERVE ROWS to specify that rows are visible for the entire
session
You can create indexes, views, and triggers on temporary tables and you can also use
the Export and Import utilities to export and import the definition of a temporary table.
However, no data is exported, even if you use the ROWS option. The definition of a
temporary table is visible to all sessions.

rem -------------------------------------------------------
rem Purpose:    Demonstrate Oracle 8i temporary tables
rem -------------------------------------------------------

drop table x
/

create global temporary table x (a date)
       on commit delete rows     -- Delete rows after commit
       -- on commit preserve rows   -- Delete rows after exit session
/

select table_name, temporary, duration
from   user_tables
where  table_name = 'X'
/

insert into x values (sysdate);

select * from x;

commit;
-- Inserted rows are missing after commit
select * from x;


So finaly a proposal looks like:

CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE  x
ON COMMIT PRESERVE ROWS
AS SELECT * FROM your_table;

 

by: moduloPosted on 2002-11-09 at 16:53:08ID: 7429405

Dear: schwertner

I've rejected your proposed answer as Experts Exchange holds an experiment to work without the answer button.

See:        http://www.experts-exchange.com/jsp/communityNews.jsp
Paragraph: Site Update for Wednesday, November 06, 2002

By this rejection the Asker will be notified by mail and hopefully he will take his responsibility to finalize the question or post an additional comment.
The Asker sees a button beside every post which says "Accept This Comment As Answer" (including rejected answers) -- so if he/she thinks yours is the best, you'll be awarded the points and the grade.

Thanks !

modulo

Community Support Moderator
Experts Exchange

 

by: SDuttaPosted on 2003-07-29 at 13:27:57ID: 9031229

No comment has been added lately, so it's time to clean up this TA.
I will leave a recommendation in the Cleanup topic area that this question is:
Answered by : Split between hayrabedian and schwertner
Please leave any comments here within the next seven days.
 
PLEASE DO NOT ACCEPT THIS COMMENT AS AN ANSWER!
 
SDutta
EE Cleanup Volunteer

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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