Question

Create store procedure in Oracle 10g returning select rows

Asked by: Star79

Hello,
I have the below store procedure created in oracle.
create or replace PROCEDURE TEST1
IS
BEGIN
FOR x in (SELECT FNM FROM EMPL@DVLE.REGRESS.RDBMS.DEV.US.ORACLE.COM) Loop
    dbms_output.put_line (x.FNM);
END LOOP;
END TEST1;

When I try to run this in the sql developer worksheet.
I get the following error
"Source does not have a runnable target."
Not sure whats happening.
Pls help me out.Iam a new bee to Oracle.

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Asked On
2009-08-07 at 13:41:55ID24636027
Topics

Oracle Database

,

Oracle 10.x

Participating Experts
2
Points
250
Comments
5

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Answers

 

by: markgeerPosted on 2009-08-08 at 18:03:15ID: 25052328

Do you need a stored procedure, or could you simply execute the query: "SELECT FNM FROM EMPL@DVLE.REGRESS.RDBMS.DEV.US.ORACLE.COM"?

If you do need s stored procedure, are you sure that you want the DB link hard-coded in the procedure?  It is often better to create a local synonym (like: EMPL) that refers to the remote object, then just use the synonym in the procedure.  That way, if the remote object ever gets moved to a different database (or schema) or gets renamed, you can simply drop and recreate the synonym instead of having to change and recompile your procedure.

What business or application problem do you hope to solve with this procedure?

Note that DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE is a way to have PL\SQL display data to a screen when you run a PL\SQL procedure interactively, but this is not usually used for production deployments.  Also, be aware that PL\SQL will cache the results and only display them all at once at the end of the block.  They will *NOT* be displayed in real-time record by record as they are retrieved (unless you use a "pipelined" function approach, but that is different from your example here.

You indicate that you are new to Oracle.  Do you have some SQL Server experience?  If yes, be aware that Oracle and SQL Server are both "SQL compliant".  That is: they use similar (or identical) syntax for the four basic SQL verbs; select, insert, update and delete.  But beyond that they many have more differences than similarities!

 

by: anand_2000vPosted on 2009-08-10 at 07:44:47ID: 25060347

As I understand it, SQL Developer responds with "Source does not have a runnable target." if the program is having an error is has compilation error.
why dont you check :
1) whether your db link is working.
2) You have access to the given table
3) change the code if the previous two options are true
create or replace PROCEDURE TEST1
IS
cursor c1 is SELECT FNM FROM EMPL@DVLE.REGRESS.RDBMS.DEV.US.ORACLE.COM;
BEGIN
FOR x in c1 Loop
    dbms_output.put_line (x.FNM);
END LOOP;
END TEST1;

 

by: anand_2000vPosted on 2009-08-10 at 07:46:21ID: 25060365

In addition try the same via SQLPLUS too. At least you can locate your actual error. Sometimes when access is granted via a role, you are able to access the table in SQL but not in PL/SQL(a bug in some earlier versions)

 

by: markgeerPosted on 2009-08-10 at 08:11:54ID: 25060637

The difference between being able "to access the table in SQL but not in PL/SQL" is not a bug!  And, no, it does not vary in different Oracle versions.  This is an intentional result of Oracle's security model.  In SQL (SQL*Plus, TOAD, SQL Developer, etc.) privileges that are granted via a role may allow you to select from a table.  But, unless you have an explicit grant for that table to the owner of the procedure, the procedure may not select from the table, since grants via roles are not used by PL\SQL.

 

by: Star79Posted on 2009-08-12 at 10:31:49ID: 31613119

The dbms_output.put_line outputs to the screens

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