Question

drop postgres database using jdbc

Asked by: bhomass

I want to drop a postgres using jdbc. I believe this code
                        Statement statement = m_conn.createStatement();
                  statement.execute("DROP Database "+m_project);

is logically correct. but if m_conn is the connection to the same db, then the db is still open, and the drop fails.

how do I get a connection which does not keep the db open, so I can drop it?

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Asked On
2009-07-31 at 23:16:02ID24618499
Topics

PostgreSQL Database

,

Java Standard Edition

Participating Experts
3
Points
125
Comments
17

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Answers

 

by: JagdishDevakuPosted on 2009-07-31 at 23:21:27ID: 24994321

please check
whethere the user from which you are connecting to Postgresql has the permissions to drop or not..?

 

by: JagdishDevakuPosted on 2009-07-31 at 23:25:26ID: 24994328

if the user you are using is a superuser or a db owner... then try to use the following...

dropdb +m_project

                                              
1:

Select allOpen in new window

 

by: bhomassPosted on 2009-07-31 at 23:25:40ID: 24994330

yes, program acting as owner. not a security issue

 

by: JagdishDevakuPosted on 2009-07-31 at 23:26:44ID: 24994336

'drop database ' will not work if you or anyone has connected to the database... so use 'dropdb' command.

for more info...

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/interactive/sql-dropdatabase.html

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/interactive/app-dropdb.html

 

by: JagdishDevakuPosted on 2009-07-31 at 23:28:27ID: 24994340

then try to use... dbdrop command... which i posted in ID:24994328

 

by: bhomassPosted on 2009-08-01 at 00:34:23ID: 24994454

excuse me. how would you call postgres commands from inside java?

 

by: JagdishDevakuPosted on 2009-08-01 at 01:07:20ID: 24994501

 

by: bhomassPosted on 2009-08-01 at 11:28:22ID: 24996178

Statement statement = m_conn.createStatement();
statement.execute("dropdb "+m_project);      

I get
org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: ERROR: syntax error at or near "dropdb"

is there some misunderstanding. as I see it, dropdb is a postgres command you enter at the postgres prompt. the code example you provided are jdbc calls inside Java Statements. to me they are not the same. as the test result shows, it does not work that way.

would you like to explain my original question, how would you call a postgres command from inside java?

 

by: earthman2Posted on 2009-08-02 at 04:35:51ID: 24998513

dropdb is a program that you should run as user postgres via operating system

Process p = Runtime.getRuntime.exec( "dropdb " + m_project );

 

by: sreindl04Posted on 2009-08-07 at 05:57:57ID: 25042166

Open the connection to another database (e.g. "postgres") and then execute the "DROP DATABASE x" command to actually drop the database. If other users have still a connection open to "x", the drop command will still fail, anyhow.

 

by: bhomassPosted on 2009-08-07 at 13:42:36ID: 25046739

so, all that, and same result?

 

by: sreindl04Posted on 2009-08-07 at 13:56:49ID: 25046880

That depends on your needs and possibilities. Generally speaking I would not suggest to drop databases from software. But if there's the need, you have the two options as mentioned above.

You might call dropdb as an external application depending on your access rights to the executables (if installed). In this case you should pass the complete path to the dropdb executable and pass also hostname, username and password with appropriate user rights via command line or environment.

You can also use the drop databa command as mentioned in my last comment. There you need to have the right to connect to another database to drop the database. The attached (pseudo) code is used by us sometimes (usually we do not drop databases from the software)



Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver"); //load the driver
db = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://hostname/postgres",
                                     username,
                                     password); //connect to the db
Statement stmt = db.createStatement();
stmt.executeUpdate("DROP DATABASE " + dbName);
                                              
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:

Select allOpen in new window

 

by: bhomassPosted on 2009-08-30 at 14:32:34ID: 25219489

I am stuck on
If other users have still a connection open to "x", the drop command will still fail, anyhow.

unless someone suggest a way to disconnect other existing clients, I do not have solution I can use.

 

by: earthman2Posted on 2009-08-31 at 14:39:50ID: 25226782

you need to shutdown database using os level command

pg_ctl stop -m fast

will terminate all client sessions.

you can then use dropdb command.

 

by: bhomassPosted on 2009-08-31 at 14:57:11ID: 25226903

I only want to disconnect clients to one db. is that possible?

 

by: bhomassPosted on 2009-09-03 at 11:23:28ID: 31610439

actually, It is also useful to realize what I am looking for is not doable. i am awarding points on that basis.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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