What Epox board, what cpu? 300w may not be enough.
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When I turn on the power to my computer, the power supply fans spin up, the CD drives and hard disks get power, the MB LED comes on, as well as the power LED. Also, the HDD light stays light constantly--something I think is unusual (like when the cable is on backwards). Other than that, there is nothing. No beeps. No signal to the monitor. But if I hold down the power button for 5 seconds, the computer does turn off. I had this very same problem, and after unconnecting everything and testing all of the parts, I eventually concluded that the problem was the power supply. I replaced the power supply with a 300W Enlight (listed on the AMD page of recommended power supplies). Everything worked fine. Or so I thought. After five days of use, the exact same problem has occured. I don't think two power supplies going bad in one week can be considered coinsidence. Can a bad MB cause a power supply to become faulty?
(I have an EPOX motherboard.)
Thanks
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Although you have recently replaced your power supply, don't rule it out as suspect yet. Electronics are very unpredictable and can fail with no warning and no reason.
Have you considered the possibility that your CPU is damaged? I had a case not too long ago where an AMD XP 1600 was actually damaged when the power supply failed. This CPU exhibited the same symptoms you mention, and it wasn't until I started swapping components from a known-good identical machine that I discovered the CPU as the cause. Question: when the machine was up and running, did it seem to be hotter than usual? Did it freeze up? If you answer "yes" to either of these, the CPU would be where I look next. Why does it run for a few days and quit? I have no idea.
The old power supply doesn't work any more on any motherboard. The Epox board is a EP-7KXA with a 700MHz Slot A CPU.
I suppose the CPU could be damaged, but I don't really have any way of testing. I don't have any other slot A CPU's to swap it out with... The cpu hasn't been running very hot and I haven't had any problems with system freezes...
Hmmm, how do the capacitors on the board look? Leaks or bulges? You are going to have to get different parts to test this one, unfortunately. All it can be is mainboard(remove to test so you know it isn't grounding out), cpu (possible but not terribly likely), ram or another bad supply. The mainboard is getting older and I've been reading of problems being caused with some boards due to a bad batch of capacitors.
Worf, it's hard to diagnose a damaged mobo or chip unless you have a microscope.
In your case, I wouldn't rule out an ESD damage or a short circuit. A static discharge can blow a mobo trace open like a bomb crater on an airport runway. It would disrupt the logic gates of your mobo's controller chips and in turn send disruptive or mixed signals to your cpu or vice versa. Resulting in system lock-ups. The problem can be very predictable but most of the time it's not.
So it's best to get a brand new motherboard and cpu. Make sure your new motherboard is an Intel or any other high quality mobo. High quality motherboards have tantalum capacitors while cheap ones have ceramic or big plastic cylinder-type capacitors that could easily expand like balloons when overused.
Never ever attempt to mix-n-match bad and new mobos with bad and new cpus unless you can afford them. And don't forget to ground yourself with an anti-static wrist strap. It's a $10 tool worth a 100 dollars or more. ;-)
Yeah, I've got a anti-static wrist strap--I've been a professional computer tech for eight or so years. When I first had problems I tried pulling out the video card, and no beeps. So, I pulled the RAM, still no beeps. So I tried pulling the CPU, still no beeps. I can easily see how the mb or cpu can be bad, but I don't see how a bad mb can make a power supply become defective so quickly. Especially where it still turns on and powers the mb, just not enough to POST. I may try taking a volt meter and oscilloscope to the different wires and see if I notice anything. If I do decide to replace the mb, I'm definitely going to replace the CPU too.
I would agree, except that I've replaced the power supply again, and everything's up and running. I haven't noticed any freezes and I can still run my math and graphics intensive programs. The system doesn't act like the mb or cpu is bad. How likely is it that two power supplies go bad in one week? But that brings me back to my very first, orginial question:
Can a bad MB cause a power supply to become faulty?
The answer is yes and no. A bad motherboard can or can't cause a power supply to become faulty. It depends on the quality of your power supply unit. A common motherboard fault is DC shorted outputs. Such is caused by failed logic gates or circuits, or some of the system devices and components are shorting DC output to ground.
A good quality power supply have built-in sensors, circuit-breakers, and voltage regulators that senses anomalies in the current (e.g. low voltage output, shorted DC output, DC spikes and surges -- very rare) and shuts off DC voltage output till the anomalies are removed.
Bad quality power supplies don't have such special circuits built into them. Most of them are generic power supplies manufactured from Far Eastern countries where quantity is the main goal not quality.
PC Power and Cooling is one company, based in California, that I know of that makes good quality power supplies. Check it out.
I hope this answers your original question. :-)
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by: galloglassPosted on 2003-01-03 at 19:02:55ID: 7666396
Before we get to the nitty gritty of things, Worf, try using the old power supply again. See if your cpu will run for five days or so.