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9.4

Is my hard drive about to die?

Asked by arantius in Miscellaneous Hardware

Tags: unc

After a few failures, I both switched the manufacturer I used, and installed smartmontools to get a bit more advanced warning.  Well, smartmon has started sending me messages about errors.  Is my drive about to die, and should I get a warranty replacement?

Below is the diagnostic output of smartmon:

$ sudo smartctl -H -a /dev/hda
smartctl version 5.33 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-4 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     WDC WD2500JB-00GVA0
Serial Number:    WD-WCAL71568994
Firmware Version: 08.02D08
User Capacity:    250,059,350,016 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   6
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Mon Oct 31 11:10:04 2005 EST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x84) Offline data collection activity
                                        was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                 (6951) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        No General Purpose Logging support.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  88) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   198   171   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       14
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   164   136   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       4341
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   040    Old_age   Always       -       15
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000b   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   092   092   000    Old_age   Always       -       6160
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   253   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013   100   253   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       15
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   111   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       39
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       2
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x000a   200   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0009   194   194   051    Pre-fail  Offline      -       216

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 2
        CR = Command Register [HEX]
        FR = Features Register [HEX]
        SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
        SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
        CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
        CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
        DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
        DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
        ER = Error register [HEX]
        ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 6099 hours (254 days + 3 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was doing SMART Offline or Self-test.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 08 ad 97 1a e0  Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x001a97ad = 1742765

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  25 00 08 a6 97 1a 15 00      13:12:48.858  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 08 36 88 1a 15 00      13:12:48.858  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 20 b9 78 53 07 00      13:12:48.858  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 20 f1 c7 5f 07 00      13:12:48.858  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 20 91 11 87 06 00      13:12:48.858  READ DMA EXT

Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 6098 hours (254 days + 2 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was doing SMART Offline or Self-test.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 08 b8 83 1a e0  Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x001a83b8 = 1737656

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  25 00 08 b6 83 1a 15 00      12:17:07.958  READ DMA EXT
  35 00 08 0e 5c aa 19 00      12:17:07.958  WRITE DMA EXT
  35 00 08 a6 8d 76 18 00      12:17:07.958  WRITE DMA EXT
  35 00 08 1e 5a 62 13 00      12:17:07.958  WRITE DMA EXT
  35 00 08 8e 4e 97 11 00      12:17:07.958  WRITE DMA EXT

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%      6101         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       186         -
# 3  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%       171         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       170         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       147         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       123         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%        99         -
# 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%        75         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

[+][-]10/31/05 08:26 AM, ID: 15193944Accepted Solution

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About this solution

Zone: Miscellaneous Hardware
Tags: unc
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Solution Provided By: Callandor
Participating Experts: 3
Solution Grade: A
 
[+][-]10/31/05 08:38 AM, ID: 15194038Assisted Solution

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[+][-]10/31/05 09:21 AM, ID: 15194379Expert Comment

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