Question

wiring cat5e rj45 vto rs232 (25 pin)

Asked by: flynny

hi all i bought an adapter to convert cat5e to rj232 so that we can trail a wire through a wall much easier the problem is they have come unwired. The connection will be for a epson tm-u220d printer.

when bought i two convertors i have been given wiring instructions here

http://vegan.net/tony/serialp3.php

however there is a few to choose from? could someone tell me which one is the right one to use?

many thanks,

Matt.

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Asked On
2009-07-31 at 04:24:18ID24616345
Topics

Miscellaneous Hardware

,

Printers

Participating Experts
3
Points
500
Comments
28

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Answers

 

by: CallandorPosted on 2009-07-31 at 04:39:25ID: 24987839

You mean RS-232, not rj232.  The one to choose depends on the cables to the printer - is it a 25-pin or 9-pin serial cable?  The difference between the straight and the null versions is the null version is a null modem cable with the transmit and receive pins reversed on the other connector, to allow you to connect two PCs together.  The straight version is what you use to connect a PC directly to a printer.  Cisco rollover cable refers to the cat5 cable and is like a null modem cable for cat5, used to connect PCs to router console ports.  It has the ends reversed: http://pinouts.ru/NetworkCables/rj45_rollover_pinout.shtml

If everything is using straight cables, choose the DB-25 straight or DB-9 straight, depending on the connector of the serial cable.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-07-31 at 04:44:12ID: 24987869

sorry i should have included more details.

both are 25pin rs232 (sorry for the typo!)

so i plan on plugging on into the pc 25 pin printer port, cat5e to the printer and convert back to 25pin rs232 again into the printer.

so just to check it will be the straight version i take it then?

many thanks for your quick replies, too.

Matt.

 

by: selvolPosted on 2009-07-31 at 04:46:46ID: 24987884

Selvol

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-07-31 at 04:55:10ID: 24987927

ok thanks for that. do you know of a colour coding diagram too so i know which wires are which.

sorry for the hassle.

many thanks,

matt.

 

by: JohnnyCanuckPosted on 2009-07-31 at 05:06:48ID: 24987989

Hold on a sec!  Did you say you are plugging the computer end into the 25 pin PRINTER port?  That port is not a serial port - its a parallel port.  You will need to install a 25 pin serial card into the computer if you wish to use the printer's serial port (or do you already have one installed?).  

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-07-31 at 05:27:09ID: 24988097

ok sorry thanks for that yes i was going about it completely wrong.

ok we have 9 pin serial on the machine and i have bought a convertor for the pc connection as an interim solution (i have ordered 2x rj45 to rs232 9pin).

so as i have 2x rj45 to 25pin rs232, i will attach the convertor and connect to the 9pin serial on the pc. I will then cat5e to the printer where i will convert back to 25 pin rs232 using the second convertor.

many thanks for all your help!.

matt

 

by: CallandorPosted on 2009-07-31 at 17:59:57ID: 24993591

You should confirm whether the printer has a serial or parallel port.  You should also use a straight converter if you have a serial port, not the crossover model selvol posted - crossover cables are for connecting PCs to other PCs, not PCs to printers.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-01 at 04:48:05ID: 24994936

ok thank you.

i have tested the printer on the serial port with no problems using a short 25 pin rs232 (printer side) to 9 pin (computer side).

ok so regards this for converting to cat5e etc. if the printer is operating rs 232 serial and running through to 9 pin on the serial.

will it just be the  DB9 Straight and DB 25 straight using the link i posted?

 

by: CallandorPosted on 2009-08-02 at 16:00:20ID: 25000992

Yes, you'll need a DB9 Straight for the PC to connect to the cat5e cable, then a DB25 straight from the cat5e to the printer.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-04 at 01:05:21ID: 25011419

Hi i connected as mentioned above and the printer is now not available. It works when i use a standard cable but not the cat5e.

i followed the db straight for both the 25 pin and 9 pin colour from the link i was given.

i there something wrong with this?

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-04 at 05:50:18ID: 25013063

just to add to what i said before.

if i look at the pins available on the working serial lead pin 5 isnt in use. does this help?

 

by: CallandorPosted on 2009-08-04 at 17:31:45ID: 25019444

Try it with a cat5e patch cable, just to be sure the wire in the wall isn't doing something.

Which connector doesn't have pin 5 in use?
http://pinouts.ru/SerialPorts/Serial9_pinout.shtml

or

http://pinouts.ru/SerialPorts/RS232_pinout.shtml

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-07 at 03:10:52ID: 25041259

sorry for the delay.

at the moment i'm trying the connection with a short existing (and working) cat5e cable to ensure that there is nothing wrong with this. I do have a length of cat5e cable ready for when we wire it through the wall.

on the cable that came with the printer the 25pin rsr232 end doesnt have anything on pin 5, if this helps.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-07 at 03:12:46ID: 25041267

also thanks for the links callandor. however i dont know which colour code refers to which wire (i.e. which colour wire is RTS, etc) . do you know of a link which gives this info?

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-07 at 03:16:38ID: 25041280

hi sorry for the multiple comments, i've just checked the wiring of the cable ive been testing (its an out of the box one i had lying around) and it follows the cat5e patch i.e.

http://www.lanshack.com/make-cat5E.aspx

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-07 at 03:17:17ID: 25041284

i.e. 568-b (sorry)

 

by: CallandorPosted on 2009-08-08 at 13:22:42ID: 25051557

The DB-25 Straight connector on http://vegan.net/tony/serialp3.php shows pin 5 is connected - are you saying the cable for the printer doesn't have it connected?  If the same cable works on a direct connection, then it's not needed.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-10 at 03:17:01ID: 25058472

Hi thanks for the comment again.

yes the (HP) serial cable that came (and works with the printer) doesnt have a pin coming out of pin five, it does have pins for 1-4 7, 8 + 20.


 

by: CallandorPosted on 2009-08-10 at 19:30:13ID: 25065763

I think I see the problem - these extenders need the same adapters on each end of the cat5e, or the pins won't match up.  I foolishly assumed they used the same pins whether you were using a DB9 or DB25 - my fault.  You need two DB9/cat5e adapters, then a DB9/DB25 converter (or two DB25/cat5e adapters and a DB9/DB25 converter).  Sorry I didn't see that earlier.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-11 at 00:43:12ID: 25066837

thank you for that.

ok so just to check  they would be the db9 straight?

finally. i cut into the mould on the 25pin side of the working cable to see the colour code. these were;

1 - black
2 - brown
3 - red
4 - black (also??)

7 - orange
8 - green
20 - yellow

does this help?

many thanks

Matt.

 

by: CallandorPosted on 2009-08-11 at 12:36:54ID: 25072524

It's not so much the wire color codes as the pins used, because the wires in a 25-pin cable are not the same as in these adapters. For a 25-pin connector, those signals correspond to
1 - GND
2 - TXD
3 - RXD
4 - RTS
7 - GND
8 - CD
20 - DTR

For a 9-pin connector,
1 - CD
2 - RXD
3 - TXD
4 - DTR
5 - GND
6 - DSR
7 - RTS
8 - CTS
9 - RI

What you need to do is match up the CD, RXD, TXD, RTS, DTR and GND wires so that however they were connected on the 9-pin side, that's what needs to be connected on the 25-pin side. Eg, if pin 1 on the 9-pin side (which is CD) is connected to red, the red wire on the 25-pin side should be connected to pin 8 (which is CD).  Pin 2 on the 9-pin side is RXD, connect it to yellow, and on the 25-pin side connect yellow to pin 3.  Pin 3 on the 9-pin side is TXD, connect it to black, and on the 25-pin side connect black to pin 2.  And so on.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-12 at 00:59:52ID: 25076504

ok (thank you so much for this help youve been a life saver!!), so in theory, as long as the colour codes match up the other side it should work? (i take it the wires are all the same)

so for example if  were to wire the red cable on the 9pin side into point 1 (i.e. ground) then on the 25 pin side the red cable should be pin 5?

again many thanks for youre help.

Matt.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-12 at 04:29:35ID: 25077551

hi also to add i have tried using two 9 pin female serial to rj45 with a 25 pin male to 9 pin male convertor, again this hasnt worked?

i tried this with two seperate cat5e cables (all pre bought and used) and all patch-b is there anything else i can try?

could the printer be interfacing in a different way i.e. db9 null? or is this not possible?

many thanks for all your help.

matt

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-12 at 05:55:45ID: 25078182

http://www.tek-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=776332&page=58

is the solution here worth a try? or will my 220D be different?

 

by: CallandorPosted on 2009-08-12 at 06:01:17ID: 25078246

>so for example if  were to wire the red cable on the 9pin side into point 1 (i.e. ground) then on the 25 pin side the red cable should be pin 5?

Yes, but stay with the DB-9 Straight layout, where pin 1 id CD, not ground.   Pin 5 is ground, which should be connected to green, and on the other end green should be connected to pin 7 of the 25-pin connector.

>hi also to add i have tried using two 9 pin female serial to rj45 with a 25 pin male to 9 pin male convertor, again this hasnt worked?

This should have worked - the null cables are for connecting PC to PC, not PC to printer.  You may need to check what each pin is connected to in the 25 pin male to 9 pin male convertor - see my post http:#a25072524, which lists which signals are on which pins.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-12 at 06:05:28ID: 25078275

just to confirm using the combination from the link above sorted the problem! and it works!. thank you very much for all you're help! it was invaluable.

 

by: flynnyPosted on 2009-08-12 at 06:49:39ID: 31610120

thanks for all the help!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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