Question

DNS, Web, Mail Servers on CentOS 5.3 - How to's for totally beginer

Asked by: hesell

I've been added a task to implement DNS, Web and Mail server on Linux. They'll have to serve around 200 online users.  I'm a Windows user and my knowledge of Linux is a big zero. With a help of good people on Internet I've managed to install CentOS 5.3 with VMware Server on testing PC. I want to create virtual machine for each server (DNS, Web, Mail) for testing purposes. In production I'll use PC with Intel Xeon processor and 8 GB DDRII RAM.
My questions are:
1. Is it possible to run all these servers on a single PC (my production PC)?
2. Which is a better solution: create virtual machines for each server with different IPs or implement all servers on a clean OS?
3. Which is better Xen or VMware server in my solution?
4. How to implement DNS server in my network so I don't have to use my ISPs DNS?

Because of my short knowledge I would have much more questions :)) but I'd be very thankfull if you answer these ones.

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Asked On
2009-10-27 at 09:56:18ID24847936
Tags

DNS

,

Web

,

Mail

,

Server

,

CentOS

Topics

Computer Servers

,

ISPs & Web Hosting

,

Linux Networking

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
6

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Answers

 

by: fosiul01Posted on 2009-10-27 at 10:07:36ID: 25674850

I want to create virtual machine for each server (DNS, Web, Mail) for testing purposes   : You dont need that.

you can implement all of them in one server. and 8GB ram would be quite good enough unless 200 user try to access At the Same time!!!


but i would of prefer to have web server in one server and mail server in one server

what the purpose of this webserver?? what will it server ?? webmail ?? or website ??

 

by: fosiul01Posted on 2009-10-27 at 10:14:54ID: 25674927

Follow this link
http://www.howtoforge.com/perfect_setup_centos_4.3_p4

it has almost everything specially how to install bind

 

by: hesellPosted on 2009-10-27 at 10:31:11ID: 25675085

@fosiul01:  Thank You very much for your quick reply.

I'll use the webserver for both webmail and website.

I'd prefare use djbdns over BIND for I've found on Internet that djbdns is more secure and faster than BIND.

"but i would of prefer to have web server in one server and mail server in one server"

The problem is that my resources is limited to only one PC. That is the reason why I asked about virtual machines.

 

by: fosiul01Posted on 2009-10-27 at 12:51:31ID: 25676638

That is the reason why I asked about virtual machines. : it would not make any differnece because still you using same Server ( so one resources)

ok Hopefully that Server would be able to use the load for mail server and web mail

if needs you can always upgrade the RAM thats all. but i believed that would be fine


about djdbdns, i never use that so i cant comment on that, if you prefer that you can go for that.


so bottom line is :

You can use one server

you dont need to use zen or vmware .

I setup one server for sendmail + squirrel mail for one friend  for 300 users. its running fine.

 

by: hesellPosted on 2009-10-27 at 15:51:33ID: 25678585

So, I could use one physical PC and install all servers on it. You adviced me to split to more physical servers only for better performance or for security or both? You suggests mail server on one PC, web server on another PC, DNS on another PC - am I right? What about MySQL - where to put it? Is it better to have different IPs (public) for each servers?

Thank you in advance

 

by: fosiul01Posted on 2009-10-28 at 01:29:10ID: 25680917

Good morning :

You advised me to split to more physical servers only for better performance or for security or both?  : it was for better performance

but


Since you said, it would be webmail and mailserver so you dont need to spilit in to 2 server.

if example. webmail + mail server and webserver for company website

then i could of tell you to make this in to 2 .

1 for webmail + mailserver

1 for webserver for company website


since you just having webmail + mailserver then its fine, you can do it in one server without any problem


abt Dns server : dns does not take tooo much cpu power or Ram so you can install dns in any pc


about the security : its matter but if you have good firewall , ids system i would not worry about that

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