Question

sql select empty or blank memo field

Asked by: JoshWegener

Hi - I am trying to use a select statement to select where empty(blank) memo fields. I am using vfp 8.0 with a sql server backend. so using the empty() function with the foxpro backend works but doesn't with sql server. Any help for selecting blank memo fields would be great. Thanks
oh here's an example of my statement - prono is the memo field type.

"SELECT ornum AS sono, invno " + ;
                     "FROM " + go_SQL.cmpa_armast.sc_tablenamefull + ;
                     " WHERE EMPTY(prono) " + ;
                     "AND NOT EMPTY(ornum) " + ;
                     "AND EMPTY(artype)"

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Asked On
2007-03-21 at 10:09:40ID22463700
Tags

sql

,

select

,

empty

,

field

,

blank

Topic

FoxPro Database

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
8

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Answers

 

by: CarlWarnerPosted on 2007-03-21 at 10:50:41ID: 18765881

I am not clear what you're looking for since SQL Server doesn't have a memo field type.  ????

 

by: fcarandangjrPosted on 2007-03-21 at 11:14:04ID: 18766065

have you tried prono='' ?

"SELECT ornum AS sono, invno " + ;
                     "FROM " + go_SQL.cmpa_armast.sc_tablenamefull + ;
                     " WHERE prono='' " + ;
                     "AND NOT EMPTY(ornum) " + ;
                     "AND EMPTY(artype)"

 

by: JoshWegenerPosted on 2007-03-21 at 12:17:24ID: 18766461

oh well I need to have the select work with both the foxpro backend which is a memo field and the sql server backend which i guess is a text field and yeah I tried prono = '' - it says some error about isnull or like commands

 

by: CarlWarnerPosted on 2007-03-21 at 12:39:16ID: 18766620

Technically, you could get the same error in VFP IF you set the properties for the memo field where it would allow NULLs.  Generally, most developers (none that I know of) do that with a VFP memo field.  Since the SQL Server back-end is a text field or at least something non-memo field like that allows NULL values, you can't possibly have the same command for both environments when the possibility of a NULL value exists.

 

by: CarlWarnerPosted on 2007-03-21 at 12:43:20ID: 18766661

While I was sure VFP had an ISNULL() function, I had to check SQL Server.  It has one as well to aid in evaluating whether a row in a column has a NULL value.

ISNULL (Transact-SQL)  
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms184325.aspx

 

by: fcarandangjrPosted on 2007-03-21 at 12:44:55ID: 18766677

i guess you need to have a different SQL-statement for when your backend is FoxPro or SQL Server... try making you SQL-statement dynamically....

This will work in SQL Server:
"SELECT ornum AS sono, invno " + ;
                     "FROM " + go_SQL.cmpa_armast.sc_tablenamefull + ;
                     " WHERE DATALENGTH(prono)=0 " + ;
                     "AND NOT EMPTY(ornum) " + ;
                     "AND EMPTY(artype)"

while your original SQL statement should be used for FoxPro backend.

 

by: JoshWegenerPosted on 2007-03-21 at 12:48:20ID: 18766710

so if I change the sql server text field to not allow nulls then i can use the empty function in my statement?

 

by: CarlWarnerPosted on 2007-03-21 at 14:01:35ID: 18767287

I see.  So you really didn't want a command that is the same to work on both a VFP database and a SQL Server database.  VFP has no DATALENGTH function.   ???

I'm glad you have the answer you wanted.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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