Question

Creating an insert statement with variable colomn-names

Asked by: DaWitte

the problem is

i want to create an insert statement with variable column-names

at first i receive a row of numbers from a select statemant for example : 2,44,565,677,899

now i wanna loop throug this numbers with a cursor and the first time i wanna insert into column '2' the second time in column '44' etc

does anyone now how to do this ???

thanks

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Asked On
2002-12-24 at 00:40:55ID20435457
Tags

how

,

name

,

colomn

,

column

,

variable

Topic

MS SQL Server

Participating Experts
3
Points
50
Comments
8

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Answers

 

by: UncleMattPosted on 2002-12-24 at 01:57:50ID: 7628119

if column 2 is the name of the column then:

@Colname = 2
@colvalue = 44

exec 'Insert into table (' + @colname + ') values (' + @colvalue + ')'

you will need to get the data into the variables at the top or calculate each value/column on the fly using charindex perhaps

if column 2 is not the column name but the number of the column, you'll need to get the column from the syscolumns table.

i hope i've helped, but probably not as i bet it doesn't even make sense.

Matt.

 

by: DaWittePosted on 2002-12-24 at 02:29:57ID: 7628198

Hey UncleMatt..

thanks for your attempt but I tried something like that myself and it doesnt work...

thanks anyway

 

by: UncleMattPosted on 2002-12-24 at 02:48:58ID: 7628241

how come it doesn't work, what does it do, or not do

Matt.

 

by: DaWittePosted on 2002-12-24 at 03:06:43ID: 7628274

the select statement returns 44,55,66,77,88 for example
i start a loop
and in de loop i try this :

FETCH NEXT FROM MyCursor
INTO @PropertyID,@DateValue
.

insert into MyTable (pageID,  @PropertyID)
       values (@PageID, @DateValue )          
.

as you see... the value of of @propertyID will be 44 the first loop of the cursor and 55 the second time etc

now the problem is : the first time i wanna insert into column 44 some datevalue (calculated every loop) and the next loop i wanna insert into column 55 a different datevalue..

problem is that the result of the select statement is variable.. every time you execute the select statement the result can be different.

if i run the code above i get this error
"Line 34: Incorrect syntax near '@PropertyID'."
so the insert statement doesnt accept te variable @propertyID !

i hoop hou have enough info to help me...
grtz Da Witte

 

by: UncleMattPosted on 2002-12-24 at 06:05:25ID: 7628626

it looks like you are just running an SQL statement instead of creating a statement on the fly into a string and then executing that.

if you look at this line:

exec 'Insert into table (' + @colname + ') values (' + @colvalue + ')'

it creates the SQL statement on the fly, replacing what is in @colname into the fields section of the inert statement which by the looks of it is what the problem is

Matt.

 

by: KatanaCSPosted on 2002-12-27 at 09:23:46ID: 7636449

>> insert into MyTable (pageID,  @PropertyID)
      values (@PageID, @DateValue )    
"Line 34: Incorrect syntax near '@PropertyID'."
so the insert statement doesnt accept te variable @propertyID !  <<

The actual error is in the columns list you defined.  Change "insert into MyTable (pageID,  @PropertyID)" to read "insert into MyTable (pageID,  PropertyID)" to remove the error.  

 

by: CleanupPingPosted on 2003-09-03 at 08:56:12ID: 9278315

DaWitte:
This old question needs to be finalized -- accept an answer, split points, or get a refund.  For information on your options, please click here-> http:/help/closing.jsp#1
EXPERTS:
Post your closing recommendations!  No comment means you don't care.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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