Question

SQL 2005 Express Select Row where column contains a value

Asked by: Bocefus

I have a SQL 2005 Express table that has a text column named 'memo'.  I need a SQL query  to select all rows where 'memo' contains 'msgsrv' and replace that with 'msgserver'.  I know how to run a query in the Visual Management Studio. Any help would be appreciated.  Thanks

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Asked On
2009-10-23 at 14:55:40ID24839582
Tags

SQL 2005 Express

,

Query

Topics

MS SQL Server

,

SQL Server 2005

Participating Experts
5
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500
Comments
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Answers

 

by: aneeshattingalPosted on 2009-10-23 at 14:56:40ID: 25649084

is it a text column or a varchar(max) column

 

by: 8080_DiverPosted on 2009-10-23 at 15:10:27ID: 25649171

I think this will work whether it is a TEXT or a VarChar column:

UPDATE yourtable
SET memo = REPLACE(memo, 'msgsrv', 'msgserver');

                                              
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by: BocefusPosted on 2009-10-23 at 15:30:58ID: 25649315

memo is a text variable.  When I run your script I get the following error:


Msg 8116, Level 16, State 1, Line 2
Argument data type text is invalid for argument 1 of replace function.

 

by: BocefusPosted on 2009-10-23 at 15:32:02ID: 25649327

Also, I would like to list the rows before I go and replace them.  I just want to be sure that it will work correctly first.  Thanks

 

by: Ralph_AveryPosted on 2009-10-23 at 18:08:32ID: 25650221

Are you trying to locate data in a "text" field?  

If so, select * from [table] where
memo like '%' + Cast(memo as varchar(max))  + '%'

 

 

by: Ralph_AveryPosted on 2009-10-23 at 18:11:18ID: 25650229

If you're happy with the results, you can do the

Update t set
memo = replace(cast(memo as varchar(max)), 'msgsvr', msgserver')
from [table]
-- the following lines are optional (they'll restrict it to where it exists...
where memo like '%' + Cast(memo as varchar(max))  + '%'

 

by: mazherPosted on 2009-10-23 at 22:07:58ID: 25650883

Replace Function can't be used becasue if length is greater than 8K  then its wont works.

Below code handle all text or image data types

-- msgserver 
IF NOT OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#t1') IS NULL 
    DROP TABLE #t1 
IF NOT OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#tbChangeText') IS NULL 
    DROP TABLE #tbChangeText      
CREATE TABLE #t1 ( c1 int , Memo text )
--EXEC sp_tableoption 'tempdb..#t1', 'text in row', 'on'
INSERT  #t1
VALUES  (
          '1'
        , 'This msgsrv text.' ) 
INSERT  #t1
VALUES  ( '2' , 'This is text.' )
INSERT  #t1
VALUES  (
          '3'
        , 'This is text msgsrv.' )
INSERT  #t1
VALUES  ( '4' , 'This is text.' )
 
SELECT  ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( ORDER BY c1 ) RowNumber
      , *
INTO    #tbChangeText
FROM    [#t1] AS t
WHERE   PATINDEX('%msgsrv%' , memo) > 0
 
DECLARE @MaxID INT
  , @ICount INT 
DECLARE @ptrval varbinary(16)
DECLARE @InOff INT 
SELECT  @MaxID = MAX(RowNumber)
FROM    [#tbChangeText] AS tct
 
SET @ICount = 1 
ALTER DATABASE pubs SET RECOVERY SIMPLE ;
SELECT  *
FROM    [#t1] AS t
WHILE @ICount <= @MaxID
    BEGIN 
		
        SELECT  @ptrval = TEXTPTR(t.Memo)
              , @InOff = PATINDEX('%msgsrv%' , t.memo)
        FROM    [#t1] AS t
        INNER JOIN [#tbChangeText] AS tct
        ON      tct.[c1] = t.[c1]
        WHERE   tct.[RowNumber] = @ICount
        UPDATETEXT #t1.[Memo] @ptrval @InOff 5 'msgserver' ;
		
        SET @ICount = @ICount + 1
 
    end  
ALTER DATABASE pubs SET RECOVERY FULL ;
 
 
SELECT  *
FROM    [#t1] AS t

                                              
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by: BocefusPosted on 2009-11-03 at 20:20:44ID: 25736384

I appreciate all of the responses, but either:

1. The offered scripts did not work; or gave errors; or

2. I was unsure of whether the script would change my data without me being able to verify the changes first.  

I also was not sure of some of the syntax.  My table name was 'tm9user.template'  is this supposed to be entered with single quotes, double quotes or [ ]  brackets?

where I see '%'  in Ralph Avery's script is that correct or do I put the text value I'm looking for there ie 'msgsrv'?

the field is a text field.  Thanks again

 

by: Ralph_AveryPosted on 2009-11-04 at 12:22:03ID: 25743512

I'm sorry.  I gave you some bad code.  Must have been sleepy.  

The query to find the values would be....

select *  from [table] where
Cast(memo as Varchar(Max)) like '%' + 'msgsrv' + '%'

You can even test to see what it will do with the results if you do... (NewValue will contain the value that the query will change the results to)

select      *  ,
--UPDATE t set
     Memo = Replace(cast(memo as varchar(max)), 'msgsvr', 'msgserver')
From [table] t where
Cast(memo as Varchar(Max)) like '%' + 'msgsrv' + '%'

Then if you're satisfied with the results, you can remove the -- in front of the 'UPDATE' statement and run from that line down.  

Note:   mazher has a point about the problem that may result with the values being > 8000 characters.  (4000 if it's unicode).    You can add "And len(memo) > 7996 (since you're adding 3 characters to the overall length in the update.  

If you're updating some critical data, I'd suggest copying the table and testing it on that first.

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2009-11-04 at 17:16:17ID: 25745920

Ralph_Avery,

I suspect they are either using SQL Server 2000 or if they are using SQL Server 2005 the database has a compatibility level of 80, so CASTing to varchar(MAX) is not going to help much ...

 

by: BocefusPosted on 2009-11-09 at 14:27:23ID: 31645293

Thanks, it worked

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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