Question

[simple Q] Assign the result of a SELECT query to a variable

Asked by: 0xC0DEB07

Hi everybody!

I am new to stored procedures/functions and I have a simple question:

How can I assign the result of a SELECT query to a variable?
The query is like:

SELECT  text FROM OPENXML(@hdoc, '/', 1) WHERE text IS NOT NULL AND parentid=0


Thank you!

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Asked On
2007-07-20 at 04:21:07ID22709354
Tags

assign

,

variable

,

query

,

result

,

select

Topics

SQL Server 2005

,

MS SQL Server

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
12

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Answers

 

by: mankowitzPosted on 2007-07-20 at 04:28:26ID: 19530077

set @tmp = (SELECT  text FROM OPENXML(@hdoc, '/', 1) WHERE text IS NOT NULL AND parentid=0)

 

by: aneeshattingalPosted on 2007-07-20 at 04:28:47ID: 19530080

SELECT  @variable = text FROM OPENXML(@hdoc, '/', 1) WHERE text IS NOT NULL AND parentid=0

 

by: 0xC0DEB07Posted on 2007-07-20 at 04:38:00ID: 19530110

Thank you both for replying!

The parenthesis did the trick

This works as well

SELECT @rslt = (SELECT  text FROM OPENXML(@hdoc, '/') WHERE text IS NOT NULL AND parentid=0)

 

by: aneeshattingalPosted on 2007-07-20 at 04:42:48ID: 19530131

try mine too, that's the better option

 

by: 0xC0DEB07Posted on 2007-07-20 at 04:47:32ID: 19530145

On MSS2005 it doesn't work without the parenthesis.
I don't know why but I get the following error message:

Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure spMyParseXML, Line 20
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'SELECT'.

 

by: 0xC0DEB07Posted on 2007-07-20 at 04:48:25ID: 19530146

>try mine too, that's the better option

BTW why do you think so?

 

by: aneeshattingalPosted on 2007-07-20 at 05:42:36ID: 19530388

in case  '(SELECT  text FROM OPENXML(@hdoc, '/', 1) WHERE text IS NOT NULL AND parentid=0) ' statement is returning more that one values , it will throw an error with the SET statement, because it works as a SubQuery. meanwhile , in case of the second method, it wont throw an error, instead it stors the last amongg those values.

 

by: 0xC0DEB07Posted on 2007-07-20 at 07:27:19ID: 19531291

aneeshattingal, thank you for the clarification.


My query is supposed to aways return only one value and that's why
I wanted to assign it to a variable. This should be (kind of) enforced by the
WHERE clause.

I just tried to run it without the WHERE clause and I got the following error:

Msg 512, Level 16, State 1, Procedure spMyParseXML, Line 20
Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.


this is the query without the WHERE clause:

        -- the SELECT query returns 2 fields
      SELECT @rslt =( SELECT  text FROM OPENXML(@hdoc, '/') )

Correct me if I'm wrong but on MS SQL Server 2005
it looks like it doesn't make any difference whether I use SELECT or SET.

 

by: 0xC0DEB07Posted on 2007-07-20 at 07:29:01ID: 19531305

I just came across this article:
http://ryanfarley.com/blog/archive/2004/03/01/390.aspx

May be I should start new thread about it.

Thank you once again.

 

by: aneeshattingalPosted on 2007-07-20 at 07:30:10ID: 19531321

Just check my post, i am not using any sort of SubQuery
SELECT @rslt = text FROM OPENXML(@hdoc, '/')

 

by: 0xC0DEB07Posted on 2007-07-23 at 05:35:31ID: 19546695

Yep it works.
I'll split the points.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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