Question

Sharing MDB file across network

Asked by: sky99yahoo

I have a MDB file on the network drive.

It is set to sharing under options -> Advanced.

I have also set: Tools -> Security -> User groups and permission
under: Owners -> Allocating the tables/queries/forms to the "Users" group.

I managed to open the MDB file from 3 different computers at the same time.

However, after 3 days there is an error message that says the file is locked. Cant even open the MDB file from a second computer.

What is the correct/best way to implement sharing for the MDB file?

Thanks!!

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Asked On
2005-03-28 at 02:30:21ID21366601
Tags

mdb

,

share

,

network

Topic

Microsoft Access Database

Participating Experts
4
Points
100
Comments
12

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Answers

 

by: InteractiveMindPosted on 2005-03-28 at 02:31:57ID: 13642646

Have you considered running a small weberver (such as Apache's one), then sharing your files that way?

lol -- just a thought. :)

>> IM

 

by: sow56091Posted on 2005-03-28 at 02:40:06ID: 13642666

Hi sky99yahoo,

 I used to share an mdb file between about 5-10 colleagues and what you are describing happened to us about 1 or 2 times per day. The problem happens when a user, knowingly or not, locks a table (usually by entering design mode on a form in our case). A good way to solve the problem is to set up a dedicated sql server (MySQL http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-4.1/mysql-essential-4.1.10a-win32.msi/from/pick is a good way to start if you are new to such a thing) and transfer your data (i.e. backend) there while keeping your front-end (forms, widgets, graphics, etc.) in msaccess. Believe it or not, this is *not* a difficult thing to do, as there are TONS of free software to convert your access data into mysql data. You can use even an old computer to be your now "database server". The transition is seemless too: just replace the tables in your access file (then distribute that to your colleagues) with "links" to your MySQL server and Access file doesn't know the difference, nor do the users (except that there won't be this problem anymore).

Cheers!

 

by: burrcmPosted on 2005-03-28 at 02:45:50ID: 13642677

The "proper" way is to split the db into front ends and one back end. All tables in the back end, and everything else in the front ends, of which there are as many copies as users. Initially create backend and frontend, link the tables from backend to frontend, then copy the front as many times as required, giving each a different name. Then provide each user with a shortcut to their copy of the front. This process should resolve all simultaneous opening issues.

Chris B

 

by: sow56091Posted on 2005-03-28 at 02:54:46ID: 13642700

Yes, I agree with Chris. But *avoid* keeping the backend in a MSOffice product. For example, you will have worse locking problems if you use Excel or Word. Using MSAccess is possible, but I guarantee you will still have locking problems (we did). ;-) Try using a dedicated backend product. MySQL is a good example because it is *free* and *very* well supported, plus it runs in Windows on even crappy hardware (not recommended though).

Sean

 

by: burrcmPosted on 2005-03-28 at 03:15:46ID: 13642754

<<MySQL is a good example because it is *free* and *very* well supported, plus it runs in Windows on even crappy hardware (not recommended though).>> Entirely true, however MSDE is a good example because it is *free* and *very* well supported, plus it runs in Windows on even crappy hardware (not recommended though), and Microsoft gives it away. Let us not be too hasty in knocking Microsoft.....

Chris B

 

by: sow56091Posted on 2005-03-28 at 03:22:41ID: 13642777

burrcm,

I'm not bashing Microsoft, just giving my experience in the field. If your backend is not Microsoft SQL (much better and faster than MySQL) or Postgres or Oracle, etc. using MSAccess will *not* make you happy as a backend.

Sean

 

by: burrcmPosted on 2005-03-28 at 03:48:36ID: 13642866

OK. Not looking to argue - just to keep the balance. SQL server is a top line product, and MSDE is the cut down version which is freely distributed. Well worth the download.

Chris B

 

by: LSMConsultingPosted on 2005-03-28 at 03:50:32ID: 13642877

Your locking issues came about because you (apparently) had several users SHARING the same frontend. Sean's locking issues came about due to users attempting to make design changes to a live, in-use product (not a good idea), but I doubt you'll run into this. As Chris said, you should split your database and deploy the Frontend to users. Each user should have their own copy of the frontend, and all frontends should connect to the SAME backend. While this won't completely resolve your recordlocking issue, it will certainly go a long way towards relieving it.

While I'm a big supporter of server-based data, a well designed Access database can easily support 10 - 20 users. Merely moving your data to SQL Server, MySQL, et al is no magic pill - in many cases merely moving your data to a server-based product will actually slow your performance, and then there's the issue of support. If you're having trouble getting Access properly configured, I can guarantee that you'll have trouble with one of the server based engines, and often this means hiring a consultant to get things straight. Besides, if you've got record locking issues with Access, you'll have the same with any data store until you resolve the reason for the locks.

 

by: sow56091Posted on 2005-03-28 at 04:16:54ID: 13642985

LSMConsulting is right about the speed. Moving to a dedicated back end may slow down operations, but record-locking will not be an issue any longer. MySQL (and the others) place table or record-level locks on data as changed as being made. Instead of the mdb completely crashing for 15 people and requiring everyone to CTRL-ALT-DELETE msaccess.exe, a dedicated backend will make a simultaneous writer wait .025 seconds or so and then write the record (at worst, the user would have to repeat the write-operation sequence). That said, LSM is right about complexity. MySQL is not ridiculously hard, but know your limits because it is a bit "non-trivial."

Sean

 

by: sow56091Posted on 2005-03-28 at 04:23:11ID: 13643019

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MSDE

MSDE
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

MSDE stands for Microsoft Desktop Engine. It is a toned down version os Microsoft SQL Server which is free for non-commercial use (and certain limited commercial use as well). MSDE and SQL Server are Microsofts database platforms. MSDE does not have all of the optmizations and thus is not as fast as a normal SQL server installation, but it is fully functional. It can be distributed with commercial products by registering with microsoft - in most cases this distribution is also free of charge. The product is intended primarily to compete with MySQL, and get users familiar with SQL Server, so that when the migrate to larger needs they will choose to purchase the retail version of SQL Server, rather than another database solution.

 

by: sky99yahooPosted on 2005-03-28 at 05:48:51ID: 13643365

Wow!
Thanks for all the comments.

Actually I would prefer to port the db to mysql/php as I have some knowledge there. However, the client is quite resilient to the shift from their MSaccess file, which they have been manually updating for some time.
I merely created a form to make it simpler for some of the temp staff to key-in data. The manager stills prefer to enter data directly into the table view.

However, I am new to access, so I guess I must have made a mistake in having the forms in the same MDB as the tables...

I have made it such that the users will not be able to see the database window(hidden on startup)

Thanks for all the comments once again. I'll consider making a front end and a back end in Access. Failing which, I will have to persuade the client to take up a shift to a server-side solution.. :p

"This was supposed to have been a simple fix... -.-"

 

by: sow56091Posted on 2005-03-28 at 05:55:16ID: 13643402

sky99yahoo,

You're in a good position in fact. Just replace the tables with links to the real data in MySQL and nobody's the wiser. Temp staff are happy and so is the client, who can continue to use the table views (except for blobs of course--OLEDB complaint messages).

Sean

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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