Question

MS Access Filter Form using multiple combo boxes

Asked by: Bama_Smitty

I've got a form with 3 combo boxes that i want the end user to select any combination of the 3 and click the run button and it filters the forms for those records.  the 3rd combo box is a little tricky since it involves multiple fields.  ex. the salesman has multiple salesman numbers that are associated in the customer file.  the combo box is set to list the names and bind it to salesman_nums field which might look like this "361","362","100".  the other 2 combo boxes are straight forward and contain a one to one relationship (select branch name and it's bound to branch_num which is in the customer table)  i can't get this to work at all.  

Private Sub btRunFilter_Click()
    'None
    If ([CmbBrn] = 0 And [CmbAM] = 0 And [CmbSls] = "") Then
    Me.FilterOn = False
    Else
    'Branch Only
        If ([CmbBrn] <> 0 And [CmbAM] = 0 And [CmbSls] = "") Then
    Me.Filter = "[Branch_num]='" & [CmbBrn] & "'"
    Me.FilterOn = True
    Else
    'Area Manager Only
            If ([CmbBrn] = 0 And [CmbAM] <> 0 And [CmbSls] = "") Then
    Me.Filter = "[Territory_num]='" & [CmbAM] & "'"
    Me.FilterOn = True
    Else
    'Salesman Only
                If ([CmbBrn] = 0 And [CmbAM] = 0 And [CmbSls] <> "") Then
    Me.Filter = "[Salesman_num]IN(" & [CmbSls] & ")"
    Me.FilterOn = True
    Else
     'Branch and Area Manager
                    If ([CmbBrn] <> 0 And [CmbAM] <> 0 And [CmbSls] = "") Then
    Me.Filter = "[Branch_num]='" & [CmbBrn] & "'" And "[Territory_num]='" & [CmbAM] & "'"
    Me.FilterOn = True
    Else
    'Branch and Salesman
                        If ([CmbBrn] <> 0 And [CmbAM] = 0 And [CmbSls] <> "") Then
    Me.Filter = "[Branch_num]='" & [CmbBrn] & "'" And "[Salesman_num]IN(" & [CmbSls] & ")"
    Me.FilterOn = True
    Else
    'Area Manager and Salesman
                            If ([CmbBrn] = 0 And [CmbAM] <> 0 And [CmbSls] <> "") Then
    Me.Filter = "[Salesman_num]IN(" & [CmbSls] & ")" And "[Territory_num]='" & [CmbAM] & "'"
    Me.FilterOn = True
                            End If
                        End If
                    End If
                End If
            End If
        End If
    End If
        
    Me.Refresh
End Sub

                                  
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Asked On
2009-05-05 at 10:24:32ID24382098
Tags

MS Acess

,

VBA

Topic

Microsoft Access Database

Participating Experts
3
Points
500
Comments
7

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Answers

 

by: SudonimPosted on 2009-05-06 at 00:37:58ID: 24311952

does the value in the combo contain multipoe fields - or is there a list box which the user can do multiple select on?

if its a combo showing multiple values, you'll need to build up a filter string with a where clause with "or" for each value..

also your nested IF is a night mare...

why not declare a string

dim strFilter as string...
strFilter = ""
then in each secion for the 3 combo's add new filter stuff to the string with and's or Or's
strFilter = strFilter " and [Salesman_num]IN(" & [CmbSls] & ")"

etc..

then at the end set
me.filter = strFilter

 

by: MikeToolePosted on 2009-05-06 at 01:25:30ID: 24312204

Going with Sudonim's suggestion:
dim strFilter as String
const cAnd as String = " AND "
    If ([CmbBrn] = 0 And [CmbAM] = 0 And [CmbSls] = "") Then
       Me.FilterOn = False
    Else
            If [CmbBrn] <> 0 Then
                strFilter = "[Branch_num]='" & [CmbBrn] & "'"
            End If
            If [CmbAM] <> 0 Then
                strFilter = strFilter & cAnd &  "[Territory_num]='" & [CmbAM] & "'"
            End If
            If [CmbSls] <> "" Then
                 strFilter = strFilter  & cAnd & " [Salesman_num]IN(" & [CmbSls] & ")"
            End If
            If Left(strFilter, len(cAnd)) = cAnd then
                 ' Drop the leading AND if there is one
                 strFilter = mid(strFilter, len(cAnd) + 1)
            End If
            me.Filter = strFilter                     ' I can't offhand remember whther setting this property automatically sets FilterOn = True
    End If

 

by: MikeToolePosted on 2009-05-06 at 01:27:34ID: 24312218

There should be spaces surrounding IN, I think :
[Salesman_num] IN (" & [CmbSls] & ")"

 

by: SudonimPosted on 2009-05-06 at 01:30:00ID: 24312229

does cmdSLS have speech mark and comma delimited values in?
e.g.
"212", "214", "232"

etc?

 

by: Bama_SmittyPosted on 2009-05-06 at 07:07:56ID: 24314953

the multiple fields in the salesman table is all contained in one field and is listed exactly as "212","214","232".  i was trying to avoid using the or since i'm assuming that would mean i would have to add columns to my table.

 

by: SudonimPosted on 2009-05-07 at 00:43:57ID: 24323174

lol.  not even an assist?

 

by: Helen_FeddemaPosted on 2009-07-21 at 13:22:32ID: 24908919

Is the field with values like "212","214","232" an Access 2007 multi-valued field, or a regular text field?  If it is not a multi-valued field, these values should really be broken out into a linked table.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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