Question

Sales Report by Day-of-Week

Asked by: platdesign

I have a table which contains sales data called "apps"

I'd like to generate a report which will show me the total sales between two dates on each day of the week. In other words it'll show total sales completed on Sunday between 1/1/2009 and 3/16/2009, then total sales completed on Monday between the same dates, etc (for each day of the week).

Any ideas? I can pass the dates from a form, that's not the issue. The question is how to structure the report so that it gives me a total for each day of the week.

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Asked On
2009-09-25 at 10:12:47ID24762404
Tags

Access 2007

,

reports

,

day of week

,

group by date

Topics

Microsoft Access Database

,

Access Reports

,

Visual Basic Programming

Participating Experts
2
Points
400
Comments
21

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Answers

 

by: peter57rPosted on 2009-09-25 at 10:30:44ID: 25425134

In the query for your report add a column that is:
DayOfWeek:weekday(yourdatefield)

You can then group your report on this field.

 

by: platdesignPosted on 2009-09-25 at 10:49:09ID: 25425342

Can you be more specific? Where do I add this new field? How do I group it? What do I write to show me the sum of sales on each day? Anything else I need to do to make it work?

 

by: GRayLPosted on 2009-09-25 at 10:52:11ID: 25425371

So long as you two dates are never more than a week apart, you need a small table tblWeekdays, with the integer field Weekday containing the values 0 thru 6.

In you table Sales in which you have recorded sales by day, assuming the table looks something like:

tblSales
====
SalesID - pk
SalesDate - datetime
SalesPerson - fk from tblSalesPersons
CustomerID - fk from tblCustomers
SalesItem - fk - from tbl
Amount - Currency

Now you create a query:
PARAMETERS [EnterStartDate] DateTime;
SELECT DateAdd("d", b.WeekDay, a.SalesDate) AS DateInWeek, Sum(a.Amount) FROM tblSales a, tblWeekDays b WHERE DateAdd("d", b.WeekDay, a.SalesDate) >= [EnterStartDate] GROUP BY a.SalesDate;

This should generate a recordset of all the sales made from the date entered to one week later.  

 

by: GRayLPosted on 2009-09-25 at 10:54:05ID: 25425394

Because you are using just the start date, you can ignore the first part of the first sentence: "So long as you two dates are never more than a week apart".

 

by: platdesignPosted on 2009-09-25 at 10:54:31ID: 25425403

Thanks, but I need to generate the report over a course of months so I can see how each day of the week stacks up (as I mentioned in the initial question - I gave example dates over three and a half months).

Any ideas?

 

by: platdesignPosted on 2009-09-25 at 10:54:51ID: 25425408

ok, let me try that...

 

by: GRayLPosted on 2009-09-25 at 11:02:46ID: 25425503

I took 'for each day of the week' to mean you were only interested in a week's worth of data if you need it for up to a max of x number of days, the tblWeekDays now becomes tblDays containing the interger values 0 thru to x-1. Change the query to:

PARAMETERS [EnterStartDate] DateTime, [EnterEndDate] DateTime;
SELECT DateAdd("d", b.WeekDay, a.SalesDate) AS DateOfSale, Sum(a.Amount) AS DailySum
FROM tblSales a, tblWeekDays b
WHERE DateAdd("d", b.WeekDay, a.SalesDate)
BETWEEN [EnterStartDate] AND [EnterEndDate]
GROUP BY a.SalesDate;

 

by: GRayLPosted on 2009-09-25 at 11:07:04ID: 25425559

Sorry, lets just call it tblNums, containing the integer field Num:

PARAMETERS [EnterStartDate] DateTime, [EnterEndDate] DateTime;
SELECT DateAdd("d", b.Num, a.SalesDate) AS DateOfSale, Sum(a.Amount) AS DailySum
FROM tblSales a, tblNums b
WHERE DateAdd("d", b.Num, a.SalesDate)
BETWEEN [EnterStartDate] AND [EnterEndDate]
GROUP BY  DateAdd("d", b.Num, a.SalesDate);

 

by: platdesignPosted on 2009-09-25 at 11:22:28ID: 25425728

hmmm...I tried it and it's giving me a strange result. Here's a partial result:

  DateOfSale                          DailySum
1/7/2009 12:00:00 PM       17
1/8/2009 12:00:00 PM       17
1/8/2009 12:40:00 PM       5
1/9/2009 12:00:00 PM       17
1/9/2009 12:40:00 PM       5
1/10/2009 12:00:00 PM    17

 

by: GRayLPosted on 2009-09-25 at 11:28:31ID: 25425792

You never said your sales date included the time.  New query:

PARAMETERS [EnterStartDate] DateTime, [EnterEndDate] DateTime;
SELECT DateValue(DateAdd("d", b.Num, a.SalesDate)) AS DateOfSale, Sum(a.Amount) AS DailySum
FROM tblSales a, tblNums b
WHERE DateValue(DateAdd("d", b.Num, a.SalesDate))
BETWEEN [EnterStartDate] AND [EnterEndDate]+1
GROUP BY  DateValue(DateAdd("d", b.Num, a.SalesDate));

 

by: platdesignPosted on 2009-09-25 at 11:39:52ID: 25425897

Sorry, I must be doing something wrong. Here is a partial result again.

DateOfSale    DailySum
5/21/2009    147
5/22/2009    151
5/23/2009    151
5/24/2009    151
5/25/2009    151
5/26/2009    118
5/27/2009    101
5/28/2009    57
5/29/2009    53



These numbers aren't accurately representing the actual sales either for some reason. Here are actual numbers for those dates:
5/21/2009    45
5/22/2009    4
5/23/2009    0
5/24/2009    0
5/25/2009    18
5/26/2009    2
5/27/2009    25
5/28/2009    1
5/29/2009    0

 

by: GRayLPosted on 2009-09-25 at 11:50:53ID: 25426009

Can you reduce the mdb/table (use dummy data if appropriate) down to the min required to support the question and upload it here using Attach File below?  We probably only need a few hundred records.  

 

by: platdesignPosted on 2009-09-25 at 11:52:28ID: 25426020

Before I do that, I tried this and it seems to work. It's showing me a number instead of the day of the week, but the data seems correct,

PARAMETERS [EnterStartDate] DateTime, [EnterEndDate] DateTime;
SELECT Weekday(a.TimeIn) AS DateOfSale, Sum(a.Apps) AS DailySum
FROM Apps a, tblNums b
WHERE DateValue(DateAdd("d", b.Num, a.TimeIn))
BETWEEN [EnterStartDate] AND [EnterEndDate]+1
GROUP BY  Weekday(TimeIn);

                                              
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by: GRayLPosted on 2009-09-25 at 12:03:31ID: 25426132

Now I getcha.  Change Weekday(a.TimeIn) with WeekDayName(WeekDay(a.TimeIn,True)) and add

ORDER BY WeekDay(a.TimeIn)

 

by: platdesignPosted on 2009-09-25 at 12:14:41ID: 25426240

Like this?

PARAMETERS [EnterStartDate] DateTime, [EnterEndDate] DateTime;
SELECT WeekdayName(WeekDay(a.TimeIn)) AS DateOfSale, Sum(a.Apps) AS DailySum
FROM Apps a, tblNums b
WHERE DateValue(DateAdd("d", b.Num, a.TimeIn))
BETWEEN [EnterStartDate] AND [EnterEndDate]+1
GROUP BY  Weekday(TimeIn)
Order BY Weekday(a.TimeIn);

                                              
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by: GRayLPosted on 2009-09-25 at 12:42:58ID: 25426554

Just to be safe, I suggest the snippet.  Aggregate queries give me a headache ;-)

PARAMETERS [EnterStartDate] DateTime, [EnterEndDate] DateTime;
SELECT WeekdayName(WeekDay(a.TimeIn)) AS DateOfSale, Sum(a.Apps) AS DailySum
FROM Apps a, tblNums b
WHERE DateValue(DateAdd("d", b.Num, a.TimeIn))
BETWEEN [EnterStartDate] AND [EnterEndDate]+1
GROUP BY  WeekdayName(WeekDay(a.TimeIn))
ORDER BY Weekday(a.TimeIn), WeekdayName(WeekDay(a.TimeIn));

                                              
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by: platdesignPosted on 2009-10-11 at 23:46:54ID: 25548982

I haven't gotten it to work yet, but I had to leave town on business. I'll come back to the issue when I return next week.

 

by: platdesignPosted on 2009-11-03 at 16:45:50ID: 25735458

When I tried your code snippet, I received the following error: "You tried to execute a query that does not include the speciied expression 'Weekday(a.TimeIn)' as part of an agregate function.

The closest I've come to the actual result I'm looking for is the last snippet I posted above, but for some reason it's pulling the wrong data. The results are nowhere near accurate.

 

by: platdesignPosted on 2009-11-03 at 17:49:21ID: 25735725

Finally! I got it to work. Here is the final code which returns the exact result I was looking for!

SELECT WeekdayName(Weekday(a.TimeIn)) AS DateOfSale, Sum(a.Apps) AS DailySum
FROM Apps AS a
WHERE (((a.TimeIn) Between ([Forms]![ReportsMenu]![StartDate]) And ([Forms]![ReportsMenu]![EndDate]+1)))
GROUP BY Weekday(TimeIn)
ORDER BY Weekday(a.TimeIn);

                                              
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by: GRayLPosted on 2009-11-04 at 12:26:31ID: 25743548

Line 4 should be:  GROUP BY Weekday(a.TimeIn)

 

by: GRayLPosted on 2009-11-04 at 12:34:15ID: 25743606

In addition, you do not need line 5 as they will already be ordered by line 4.

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