Question

How to access a computer in the DMZ

Asked by: ScottGutman

I have a sbs 2003, isa 2004 server network.  The Public IP is on a Netgear router doing NAT for 192.168.1.x.  Everything from the router is forwarded to the server at ip 192.168.1.200 which is the external Nic for ISA2004.  The internal network is 192.168.17.x.

There is another computer in the DMZ, and it's ip address is 192.168.1.3.

how do I set ISA to allow traffic from 192.168.17.x to connect to 192.168.1.x or 192.168.1.3?

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Asked On
2009-03-10 at 15:25:04ID24218046
Tags

sbs 2003

,

isa 2004

,

route

Topics

MS Forefront-ISA

,

SBS Small Business Server

,

Network Software Firewalls

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
11

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Answers

 

by: Raj-GTPosted on 2009-03-11 at 02:20:03ID: 23855001

If the ISA Server is directly connected to the DMZ, you can use the 3-Leg Perimeter Network Template to configure the DMZ. You also have to make sure the DMZ hosts are all configured to use ISA's DMZ IP as their default gateway.

You can also do this by using the 'Create a New Network' wizard (Select Perimeter Network > Add Adaptor/Subnet) and create a Network rule to router traffic from the perimeter to internal network.

Raj

 

by: Raj-GTPosted on 2009-03-11 at 02:21:59ID: 23855015

The last para should've started  'if you don't want to run the new network template...


 

by: yashinchaladPosted on 2009-03-12 at 02:58:42ID: 23866310

i am  not sure if this works! happy attempt

static (inside, DMZ)  192.168.17.x 255.255.255.x 192.168.17.x 255.255.255.x 0 0

this will set communication between inside and DMZ for the mentioned network.

let me know.

 

by: ScottGutmanPosted on 2009-03-18 at 09:11:25ID: 23920304

sorry for the delay, the solution partially worked.

Raj, I followed your suggestion with the

'Create a New Network' wizard (Select Perimeter Network > Add Adaptor/Subnet) and create a Network rule to router traffic from the perimeter to internal network.

I am able to use a browser to goto http://192.168.1.3.  However, https://192.168.1.3:10000 does not work.

It seems that port 80 is the only one allowed across the network rule.

 

by: Raj-GTPosted on 2009-03-18 at 09:52:04ID: 23920796

By default ISA will only allow SSL connections over port 443. You have to use the ISA Tunnel Port tool (ISA_tpr.js) - available from www.isatools.org to add a new tunnel port or range. You have to run the file from a command prompt to add a custom port/port range.

Syntax: isa-tpr.js /add MySSL 10000

 

by: Raj-GTPosted on 2009-03-18 at 09:54:58ID: 23920826

You should also create a Firewall Policy to allow traffic from internal to DMZ. Allow "all outbound traffic" for "all users" to test and lock it down later as required.

 

by: ScottGutmanPosted on 2009-03-19 at 08:43:16ID: 23930763

(ISA_tpr.js)  Worked like a charm.  Thanks

Now there is just one more problem. Since the change, one of my server publishing rules stopped working.

TCP:5222 is getting denied.  This is the GTalk protocal used for my instant messaging server OpenFire.

the OpenFire server is on the same computer as ISA.  I created a server publishing rule for 5222 to the internal NIC.  This used to work, but now Monitoring shows that the connection is denied by the default rule.  I moved the rule to the top of the list just in case, but it still does not recognize the protocal and calls it unidentified IP Traffic.

I created a user defined Protocol "gtalk In", TCP Inbound 5222.

How do i trouble shoot that?  

 

by: Raj-GTPosted on 2009-03-19 at 09:29:01ID: 23931296

It's not a good idea to host anything on the ISA Server. I recommend you move it off to a different server asap. If that is not an option, you can always create an access rule to allow port5222 in from External to localhost.

 

by: ScottGutmanPosted on 2009-03-19 at 09:51:34ID: 23931567

Thanks Raj,

The Server is an SBS 2003 server. so it has so many violations of common sense that i am surprised it has not failed out of its own embarrasement. currently it is running exchange, SQL, ISA, Fax, Web, PDC, Etc.  It is at the end of its life and will be replaced in the upcoming months, but I need the functionality now.

I will try the access rule.  So the rule should allow access from 192.168.1.200 (external) to 192.168.17.2 (internal)?

Do you know why it is labeled as unidentified traffic?  Shouldn't the defined protocol be labeled in the monitor?  My fear is that for some reason, ISA is not identifying the traffic correctly and therefor not applying the rule.

 

by: Raj-GTPosted on 2009-03-19 at 10:08:30ID: 23931762

I am not sure what stopped the rule working, like you said SBS 2003 is a complex product and it will be hard to guess what went wrong.

The rule you have to create is a standard access rule allowing access from External (the network entity - not the IP) to localhost (network entity) or internal IP - depending on which adaptor the application is listening on.

 

by: ScottGutmanPosted on 2009-03-20 at 11:04:51ID: 23942062

ok, here is what i figured out.

When i created the DMZ Network configuration, i used the IP range 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.254.
I realized that the External Nic for ISA is 192.168.1.200, and was included in the range.  All the publishing rules were failing because the external nic was in the range.

Then I changed the range to 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.199, and all the rules Started to work, but i could not connect to the DMZ computers, because the ip address could not be reached.

Then I deleted all the DMZ network set, network rule and access rules, and now everything works.  

OK, I don't get it.

I am giving you the points anyway because it is all working, but don't know for how long.  We shall see.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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