Question

Join a server to the domain

Asked by: jskfan

If I join a server to the domain [make it member server] , can I see it in the Active directory? or where can I confirm that's joined to the domain?

thanks

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Asked On
2006-01-30 at 12:33:01ID21716011
Tags

domain

,

server

,

join

Topics

Miscellaneous Networking

,

Domain Name Service (DNS)

,

Active Directory

Participating Experts
6
Points
500
Comments
24

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Answers

 

by: leewPosted on 2006-01-30 at 12:34:44ID: 15827435

Yes, a server should appear in active directory just like any computer if it's not a domain controller - if it was a DC, it would appear in the Domain Controllers OU.

 

by: ChadwhitePosted on 2006-01-30 at 12:35:39ID: 15827441

When you join a server or any computer to the domain it should appear in the computers OU. Unless it is a domain controller then it will appear in the domain controller OU by default.

 

by: jskfanPosted on 2006-01-30 at 12:36:09ID: 15827445

it says welcome to the domain, but it doesn't show up in AD

 

by: leewPosted on 2006-01-30 at 12:38:08ID: 15827461

How many domain controllers do you have?  If more than one, give it some time - the one it joined with needs time to replicate it's information to the rest of the domain DCs.

 

by: jskfanPosted on 2006-01-30 at 12:39:31ID: 15827478

I can ping it from a different workstation though

 

by: jskfanPosted on 2006-01-30 at 12:47:33ID: 15827581

I checked all the DCs and it doesn't show up

 

by: Naser72Posted on 2006-01-30 at 12:47:51ID: 15827583

I agree with leew you need to be patient for replican time required..

 

by: gbarrientosPosted on 2006-01-30 at 12:54:56ID: 15827671

Try force replication. If all your domain controllers are on the same site, you can use Active Directory Sites and Services to force replicate. If the domain controllers are in different sites you can use Replication Monitor found in the Windows Support tools. Once all replication is done, then check the computers container in Active Directory, or you can simply run a search for computer objects.

 

by: jskfanPosted on 2006-01-30 at 12:57:32ID: 15827710

we forced replication through Active Directory Sites and Services, but in vain.

 

by: gbarrientosPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:00:45ID: 15827754

are all the DC in the same site?

 

by: gbarrientosPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:01:18ID: 15827762

How many DC's and what operating system?

 

by: gbarrientosPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:01:52ID: 15827773

If Windows Server 2003 make sure your firewall settings are properly set.

 

by: jskfanPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:03:52ID: 15827795

Yes they are all in the same domain

 

by: keith_alabasterPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:04:51ID: 15827803

hello Jskfan.

Leew has it straight.

 

by: jskfanPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:05:43ID: 15827810

I don't think I could have pingged it if the firewall was on

 

by: keith_alabasterPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:06:39ID: 15827819

just as an aside,

Can you log into your new server using you domain administrator account?
If so, its on the domain :)

 

by: keith_alabasterPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:07:56ID: 15827834

Don't forget to change it to the domain at the logon box rather than the local machine... :)

Rgds
keith

 

by: jskfanPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:09:30ID: 15827851

I guess it was replication issue. it's working now

 

by: jskfanPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:09:57ID: 15827859

it took too long though to replicate

 

by: gbarrientosPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:12:01ID: 15827889

For faster replication, check replication partners and change if neccessary.

 

by: keith_alabasterPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:12:33ID: 15827903

Thats a hard one to call. I don't think I would be alone in saying I leave servers for quite a while to settle down and sort themselves out. If I am raising a server to be a domain controller it is significantly longer.

 

by: keith_alabasterPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:13:23ID: 15827921

:)

 

by: IdeasUnknownPosted on 2006-01-30 at 13:16:57ID: 15827969

Here are a few other hints.

These scripts are not mine and the credits are in the scripts themselves.

To enumerate (list) all servers in the domain run this script by copying and pasting it into a notepad document and save as "ListServers.vbs".

' EnumServers.vbs
' VBScript program to enumerate all servers in the domain.
'
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------
' Copyright (c) 2002 Richard L. Mueller
' Hilltop Lab web site - http://www.rlmueller.net
' Version 1.0 - November 10, 2002
' Version 1.1 - February 19, 2003 - Standardize Hungarian notation.
' Version 1.2 - March 11, 2003 - Remove SearchScope property.
' Version 2.0 - February 9, 2004 - Find computers with server operating
'                                  systems.
'
' Program enumerates the Distinguished Name of all computer objects that
' have the string "server" in the operating System attribute.
'
' You have a royalty-free right to use, modify, reproduce, and
' distribute this script file in any way you find useful, provided that
' you agree that the copyright owner above has no warranty, obligations,
' or liability for such use.

Option Explicit

Dim objRootDSE, strDNSDomain, objConnection, objCommand, strQuery
Dim objRecordSet, strComputerDN, strOS

' Determine DNS domain name from RootDSE object.
Set objRootDSE = GetObject("LDAP://RootDSE")
strDNSDomain = objRootDSE.Get("defaultNamingContext")

' Use ADO to search Active Directory for all computers.
Set objCommand = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
Set objConnection = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
objConnection.Provider = "ADsDSOObject"
objConnection.Open "Active Directory Provider"
objCommand.ActiveConnection = objConnection

strQuery = "<LDAP://" & strDNSDomain _
  & ">;(objectCategory=computer);" _
  & "distinguishedName,operatingSystem;subtree"

objCommand.CommandText = strQuery
objCommand.Properties("Page Size") = 100
objCommand.Properties("Timeout") = 30
objCommand.Properties("Cache Results") = False

Set objRecordSet = objCommand.Execute

' Enumerate computer objects with server operating systems.
Do Until objRecordSet.EOF
  strOS = objRecordSet.Fields("operatingSystem")
  If InStr(UCase(strOS), "SERVER") > 0 Then
    strComputerDN = objRecordSet.Fields("distinguishedName")
    Wscript.Echo strComputerDN
  End If
  objRecordSet.MoveNext
Loop

' Clean up.
objConnection.Close
Set objRootDSE = Nothing
Set objCommand = Nothing
Set objConnection = Nothing
Set objRecordSet = Nothing

Wscript.Echo "Done"

If that isn't enough information try this script which enumerates (lists) all servers with roles.  Copy and paste this into a notepad document and save as "ComputerRoles.vbs".

' ComputerRoles.vbs
' VBScript program to determine the role of all computers in the domain.
'
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------
' Copyright (c) 2004 Richard L. Mueller
' Hilltop Lab web site - http://www.rlmueller.net
' Version 1.0 - February 9, 2004
'
' Program enumerates the NetBIOS name and role of all computer objects
' in the domain.
'
' You have a royalty-free right to use, modify, reproduce, and
' distribute this script file in any way you find useful, provided that
' you agree that the copyright owner above has no warranty, obligations,
' or liability for such use.

Option Explicit

Dim objRootDSE, strDNSDomain, objConnection, objCommand, strQuery
Dim objRecordSet, strComputer
Dim objWMIService, colComputers, objComputer, intRole, strRole

' Determine DNS domain name from RootDSE object.
Set objRootDSE = GetObject("LDAP://RootDSE")
strDNSDomain = objRootDSE.Get("defaultNamingContext")

' Use ADO to search Active Directory for all computers.
Set objCommand = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
Set objConnection = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
objConnection.Provider = "ADsDSOObject"
objConnection.Open "Active Directory Provider"
objCommand.ActiveConnection = objConnection

strQuery = "<LDAP://" & strDNSDomain _
  & ">;(objectCategory=computer);sAMAccountName;subtree"

objCommand.CommandText = strQuery
objCommand.Properties("Page Size") = 100
objCommand.Properties("Timeout") = 30
objCommand.Properties("Cache Results") = False

Set objRecordSet = objCommand.Execute

' Enumerate computer objects. Connect to each computer with WMI and
' determine computer role from Win32_ComputerClass.
Do Until objRecordSet.EOF
  strComputer = objRecordSet.Fields("sAMAccountName")
  ' Remove trailing "$".
  strComputer = Mid(strComputer, 1, Len(strComputer) - 1)
  On Error Resume Next
  Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" _
    & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" _
    & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
  If Err.Number <> 0 Then
    On Error GoTo 0
    Wscript.Echo strComputer & " does not have WMI installed"
  Else
    On Error GoTo 0
    Set colComputers = objWMIService.ExecQuery _
      ("SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystem")
    For Each objComputer In colComputers
      intRole = objComputer.DomainRole
      Select Case intRole
        Case 0
          strRole = " is a standalone workstation"
        Case 1
          strRole = " is a member workstation"
        Case 2
          strRole = " is a standalone server"
        Case 3
          strRole = " is a member server"
        Case 4
          strRole = " is a backup domain controller"
        Case 5
          strRole = " is a primary domain controller"
      End Select
      Wscript.Echo strComputer & strRole
    Next
  End If
  objRecordSet.MoveNext
Loop

' Clean up.
objConnection.Close
Set objRootDSE = Nothing
Set objCommand = Nothing
Set objConnection = Nothing
Set objRecordSet = Nothing
Set objWMIService = Nothing
Set objComputer = Nothing

Wscript.Echo "Done"

Because these scripts run through LDAP replication shouldn't be an issue.

 

by: keith_alabasterPosted on 2006-01-31 at 06:22:33ID: 15833475

Thanks :)

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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