[x]
Posted via EE Mobile

Search, ask, and monitor your questions on the go with EE Mobile. Visit Experts Exchange from your mobile device and never be out of touch again.

Question
[x]
Attachment Details
[x]
The Solution Rating System

With so many solutions, how can you tell which solutions are most likely to help you and which ones are not? To provide you with a tool to use, we rate our solutions based on various elements that most accurately determine if a solution is a quality solution. To explain what factors affect the solution rating, here are the elements we take into consideration when formulating our solution rating.

  • The Grade of the Solution
  • The Zone Rank of the Expert Providing the Solution
  • The Number of Author and Expert Comments
  • The Number of Experts Contributing
  • The Feedback of the Community

Your Input Matters
Because of the way the system is set up, the most important variable in this equation is you. As a member of Experts Exchange, you are able to cast your vote on the quality of the solutions in regard to how complete, accurate, helpful and easy to understand each solution is. When you provide your feedback, each rating is adjusted accordingly. So, if you see a solution that has a poor rating that you think is a good solution, let us know by rating it. As you do, the rating will be adjusted and will become more accurate for other members of our site.

If you have any suggestions that you would like to make for our rating system, please ask a question in the Suggestions Zone of Community Support.

Thank you!

4.8

PCAP Ethereal Packet Capture Analysis

Asked by RPPreacher in Miscellaneous Networking, Network Switches & Hubs, Network Auditing Software

Tags: ethereal

I need some help understanding what is happening on 1 LAN segment.  I have copied 2 packets that I suspect are related to the issue.

--PROBLEM--
One remote office experiences intermittent PC lock ups.  This impacts every PC accessing any network resource (file server or printing) on a server (IP 128.1.8.1).

I have looked at the event log of the server (clean), the event log of the PC (clean), have used Solarwinds EE8.2 to monitor all of the switches (clean), have looked at background applications on the affected workstations (clean).

I have replaced the switch (a Cat 3550, IOS 12.2.25-SEE), the GBIC, the cable, and the entire file server.

--PACKET CAPTURE--
I spanned a port on 1 affected PC to a PC running Ethereal 0.99 and was able to capture one of the "down times".  During this down time I see a series of these

No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol Info
  19999 1514.295138 128.1.8.155           128.1.8.5             WINREG   QueryValue request
  20000 1514.295508 128.1.8.5             128.1.8.155           WINREG   QueryValue response, Error: File not found (pathname error)

I suspect this means I have some DNS issue?  Can anyone give me a more detailed explanation of these packets?  Thanks!

--PACKET CAPTURE DETAIL--
No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol Info
  19999 1514.295138 128.1.8.155           128.1.8.5             WINREG   QueryValue request

Frame 19999 (270 bytes on wire, 270 bytes captured)
    Arrival Time: Jun 13, 2006 13:36:42.623018000
    Time delta from previous packet: 0.000150000 seconds
    Time since reference or first frame: 1514.295138000 seconds
    Frame Number: 19999
    Packet Length: 270 bytes
    Capture Length: 270 bytes
    Protocols in frame: eth:ip:tcp:nbss:smb:dcerpc
    Coloring Rule Name: Checksum Errors
    Coloring Rule String: edp.checksum_bad==1 || ip.checksum_bad==1 || tcp.checksum_bad || udp.checksum_bad
Ethernet II, Src: Dell_b7:4d:89 (00:11:43:b7:4d:89), Dst: DellComp_5c:ce:5c (00:06:5b:5c:ce:5c)
    Destination: DellComp_5c:ce:5c (00:06:5b:5c:ce:5c)
        Address: DellComp_5c:ce:5c (00:06:5b:5c:ce:5c)
        .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = Multicast: This is a UNICAST frame
        .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = Locally Administrated Address: This is a FACTORY DEFAULT address
    Source: Dell_b7:4d:89 (00:11:43:b7:4d:89)
        Address: Dell_b7:4d:89 (00:11:43:b7:4d:89)
        .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = Multicast: This is a UNICAST frame
        .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = Locally Administrated Address: This is a FACTORY DEFAULT address
    Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol, Src: 128.1.8.155 (128.1.8.155), Dst: 128.1.8.5 (128.1.8.5)
    Version: 4
    Header length: 20 bytes
    Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
        0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
        .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
        .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
    Total Length: 256
    Identification: 0x9728 (38696)
    Flags: 0x04 (Don't Fragment)
        0... = Reserved bit: Not set
        .1.. = Don't fragment: Set
        ..0. = More fragments: Not set
    Fragment offset: 0
    Time to live: 128
    Protocol: TCP (0x06)
    Header checksum: 0x522d [correct]
        Good: True
        Bad : False
    Source: 128.1.8.155 (128.1.8.155)
    Destination: 128.1.8.5 (128.1.8.5)
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 1204 (1204), Dst Port: microsoft-ds (445), Seq: 12373, Ack: 6623, Len: 216
    Source port: 1204 (1204)
    Destination port: microsoft-ds (445)
    Sequence number: 12373    (relative sequence number)
    Next sequence number: 12589    (relative sequence number)
    Acknowledgement number: 6623    (relative ack number)
    Header length: 20 bytes
    Flags: 0x0018 (PSH, ACK)
        0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
        .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
        ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
        ...1 .... = Acknowledgment: Set
        .... 1... = Push: Set
        .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
        .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
        .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
    Window size: 65023
    Checksum: 0x1195 [incorrect, should be 0x8949]
NetBIOS Session Service
    Message Type: Session message
    Length: 212
SMB (Server Message Block Protocol)
    SMB Header
        Server Component: SMB
        Response in: 20000
        SMB Command: Trans (0x25)
        NT Status: STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000)
        Flags: 0x18
            0... .... = Request/Response: Message is a request to the server
            .0.. .... = Notify: Notify client only on open
            ..0. .... = Oplocks: OpLock not requested/granted
            ...1 .... = Canonicalized Pathnames: Pathnames are canonicalized
            .... 1... = Case Sensitivity: Path names are caseless
            .... ..0. = Receive Buffer Posted: Receive buffer has not been posted
            .... ...0 = Lock and Read: Lock&Read, Write&Unlock are not supported
        Flags2: 0xc807
            1... .... .... .... = Unicode Strings: Strings are Unicode
            .1.. .... .... .... = Error Code Type: Error codes are NT error codes
            ..0. .... .... .... = Execute-only Reads: Don't permit reads if execute-only
            ...0 .... .... .... = Dfs: Don't resolve pathnames with Dfs
            .... 1... .... .... = Extended Security Negotiation: Extended security negotiation is supported
            .... .... .0.. .... = Long Names Used: Path names in request are not long file names
            .... .... .... .1.. = Security Signatures: Security signatures are supported
            .... .... .... ..1. = Extended Attributes: Extended attributes are supported
            .... .... .... ...1 = Long Names Allowed: Long file names are allowed in the response
        Process ID High: 0
        Signature: DB31073FCE18F6E7
        Reserved: 0000
        Tree ID: 2053
        Process ID: 2532
        User ID: 4097
        Multiplex ID: 3456
    Trans Request (0x25)
        Word Count (WCT): 16
        Total Parameter Count: 0
        Total Data Count: 128
        Max Parameter Count: 0
        Max Data Count: 1024
        Max Setup Count: 0
        Reserved: 00
        Flags: 0x0000
            .... .... .... ..0. = One Way Transaction: Two way transaction
            .... .... .... ...0 = Disconnect TID: Do NOT disconnect TID
        Timeout: Return immediately (0)
        Reserved: 0000
        Parameter Count: 0
        Parameter Offset: 84
        Data Count: 128
        Data Offset: 84
        Setup Count: 2
        Reserved: 00
        Byte Count (BCC): 145
        Transaction Name: \PIPE\
        Padding: 0000
SMB Pipe Protocol
    Function: TransactNmPipe (0x0026)
    FID: 0x4002
DCE RPC Request, Fragment: Single, FragLen: 128, Call: 29 Ctx: 0, [Resp: #20000]
    Version: 5
    Version (minor): 0
    Packet type: Request (0)
    Packet Flags: 0x03
        0... .... = Object: Not set
        .0.. .... = Maybe: Not set
        ..0. .... = Did Not Execute: Not set
        ...0 .... = Multiplex: Not set
        .... 0... = Reserved: Not set
        .... .0.. = Cancel Pending: Not set
        .... ..1. = Last Frag: Set
        .... ...1 = First Frag: Set
    Data Representation: 10000000
        Byte order: Little-endian (1)
        Character: ASCII (0)
        Floating-point: IEEE (0)
    Frag Length: 128
    Auth Length: 0
    Call ID: 29
    Alloc hint: 104
    Context ID: 0
    Opnum: 17
    Response in frame: 20000
Remote Registry Service, QueryValue
    Operation: QueryValue (17)
    Pointer to Handle (policy_handle)
        Policy Handle
            Handle: 0000000063997B0513E455438DD481BA22C1E07C
    Value Name
        Name Len: 24
        Name Size: 24
        Pointer to Name (uint16): fDisableLPT
            Referent ID: 0x76bc1dbc
            Max Count: 12
            Offset: 0
            Actual Count: 12
            Name: fDisableLPT
    Pointer to Type (winreg_Type)
        Referent ID: 0x0006e2cc
        Type: Unknown (451300)
    Pointer to Data (uint8)
        Referent ID: 0x0006e2e4
        Max Count: 4
        Offset: 0
        Actual Count: 0
    Pointer to Size (uint32)
        Referent ID: 0x0006e2c4
        Size: 4
    Pointer to Length (uint32)
        Referent ID: 0x0006e2bc
        Length: 0

No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol Info
  20000 1514.295508 128.1.8.5             128.1.8.155           WINREG   QueryValue response, Error: File not found (pathname error)

Frame 20000 (182 bytes on wire, 182 bytes captured)
    Arrival Time: Jun 13, 2006 13:36:42.623388000
    Time delta from previous packet: 0.000370000 seconds
    Time since reference or first frame: 1514.295508000 seconds
    Frame Number: 20000
    Packet Length: 182 bytes
    Capture Length: 182 bytes
    Protocols in frame: eth:ip:tcp:nbss:smb:dcerpc
    Coloring Rule Name: SMB
    Coloring Rule String: smb || nbss || nbns || nbipx || ipxsap || netbios
Ethernet II, Src: DellComp_5c:ce:5c (00:06:5b:5c:ce:5c), Dst: Dell_b7:4d:89 (00:11:43:b7:4d:89)
    Destination: Dell_b7:4d:89 (00:11:43:b7:4d:89)
        Address: Dell_b7:4d:89 (00:11:43:b7:4d:89)
        .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = Multicast: This is a UNICAST frame
        .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = Locally Administrated Address: This is a FACTORY DEFAULT address
    Source: DellComp_5c:ce:5c (00:06:5b:5c:ce:5c)
        Address: DellComp_5c:ce:5c (00:06:5b:5c:ce:5c)
        .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = Multicast: This is a UNICAST frame
        .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = Locally Administrated Address: This is a FACTORY DEFAULT address
    Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol, Src: 128.1.8.5 (128.1.8.5), Dst: 128.1.8.155 (128.1.8.155)
    Version: 4
    Header length: 20 bytes
    Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
        0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
        .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
        .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
    Total Length: 168
    Identification: 0xbb17 (47895)
    Flags: 0x04 (Don't Fragment)
        0... = Reserved bit: Not set
        .1.. = Don't fragment: Set
        ..0. = More fragments: Not set
    Fragment offset: 0
    Time to live: 128
    Protocol: TCP (0x06)
    Header checksum: 0x2e96 [correct]
        Good: True
        Bad : False
    Source: 128.1.8.5 (128.1.8.5)
    Destination: 128.1.8.155 (128.1.8.155)
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: microsoft-ds (445), Dst Port: 1204 (1204), Seq: 6623, Ack: 12589, Len: 128
    Source port: microsoft-ds (445)
    Destination port: 1204 (1204)
    Sequence number: 6623    (relative sequence number)
    Next sequence number: 6751    (relative sequence number)
    Acknowledgement number: 12589    (relative ack number)
    Header length: 20 bytes
    Flags: 0x0018 (PSH, ACK)
        0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
        .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
        ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
        ...1 .... = Acknowledgment: Set
        .... 1... = Push: Set
        .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
        .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
        .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
    Window size: 65319
    Checksum: 0x6029 [correct]
NetBIOS Session Service
    Message Type: Session message
    Length: 124
SMB (Server Message Block Protocol)
    SMB Header
        Server Component: SMB
        Response to: 19999
        Time from request: 0.000370000 seconds
        SMB Command: Trans (0x25)
        NT Status: STATUS_SUCCESS (0x00000000)
        Flags: 0x98
            1... .... = Request/Response: Message is a response to the client/redirector
            .0.. .... = Notify: Notify client only on open
            ..0. .... = Oplocks: OpLock not requested/granted
            ...1 .... = Canonicalized Pathnames: Pathnames are canonicalized
            .... 1... = Case Sensitivity: Path names are caseless
            .... ..0. = Receive Buffer Posted: Receive buffer has not been posted
            .... ...0 = Lock and Read: Lock&Read, Write&Unlock are not supported
        Flags2: 0xc807
            1... .... .... .... = Unicode Strings: Strings are Unicode
            .1.. .... .... .... = Error Code Type: Error codes are NT error codes
            ..0. .... .... .... = Execute-only Reads: Don't permit reads if execute-only
            ...0 .... .... .... = Dfs: Don't resolve pathnames with Dfs
            .... 1... .... .... = Extended Security Negotiation: Extended security negotiation is supported
            .... .... .0.. .... = Long Names Used: Path names in request are not long file names
            .... .... .... .1.. = Security Signatures: Security signatures are supported
            .... .... .... ..1. = Extended Attributes: Extended attributes are supported
            .... .... .... ...1 = Long Names Allowed: Long file names are allowed in the response
        Process ID High: 0
        Signature: 9B8F6CD9C56D074B
        Reserved: 0000
        Tree ID: 2053
        Process ID: 2532
        User ID: 4097
        Multiplex ID: 3456
    Trans Response (0x25)
        Word Count (WCT): 10
        Total Parameter Count: 0
        Total Data Count: 68
        Reserved: 0000
        Parameter Count: 0
        Parameter Offset: 56
        Parameter Displacement: 0
        Data Count: 68
        Data Offset: 56
        Data Displacement: 0
        Setup Count: 0
        Reserved: 00
        Byte Count (BCC): 69
        Padding: 80
SMB Pipe Protocol
    Function: TransactNmPipe (0x0026)
    FID: 0x4002
DCE RPC Response, Fragment: Single, FragLen: 68, Call: 29 Ctx: 0, [Req: #19999]
    Version: 5
    Version (minor): 0
    Packet type: Response (2)
    Packet Flags: 0x03
        0... .... = Object: Not set
        .0.. .... = Maybe: Not set
        ..0. .... = Did Not Execute: Not set
        ...0 .... = Multiplex: Not set
        .... 0... = Reserved: Not set
        .... .0.. = Cancel Pending: Not set
        .... ..1. = Last Frag: Set
        .... ...1 = First Frag: Set
    Data Representation: 10000000
        Byte order: Little-endian (1)
        Character: ASCII (0)
        Floating-point: IEEE (0)
    Frag Length: 68
    Auth Length: 0
    Call ID: 29
    Alloc hint: 44
    Context ID: 0
    Cancel count: 0
    Opnum: 17
    Request in frame: 19999
    Time from request: 0.000370000 seconds
Remote Registry Service, QueryValue
    Operation: QueryValue (17)
    Pointer to Type (winreg_Type)
        Referent ID: 0x00020000
        Type: Unknown (451300)
    Pointer to Data (uint8)
        Referent ID: 0x00020004
        Max Count: 4
        Offset: 0
        Actual Count: 0
    Pointer to Size (uint32)
        Referent ID: 0x00020008
        Size: 4
    Pointer to Length (uint32)
        Referent ID: 0x0002000c
        Length: 0
    Windows Error: File not found (pathname error) (0x00000002)

[+][-]06/13/06 12:53 PM, ID: 16897329Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/13/06 12:59 PM, ID: 16897367Accepted Solution

View this solution now by starting your 30-day free trial. Setting up your free trial is quick, easy, and secure. We will return you to this solution, unlocked, when you're done.

About this solution

Zones: Miscellaneous Networking, Network Switches & Hubs, Network Auditing Software
Tags: ethereal
Sign Up Now!
Solution Provided By: Danny_Larouche
Participating Experts: 4
Solution Grade: B
 
[+][-]06/13/06 02:04 PM, ID: 16897798Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/13/06 02:11 PM, ID: 16897843Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/13/06 02:16 PM, ID: 16897874Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/13/06 02:24 PM, ID: 16897942Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/13/06 02:30 PM, ID: 16897974Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/13/06 02:34 PM, ID: 16898000Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/13/06 05:24 PM, ID: 16898917Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/13/06 08:43 PM, ID: 16899553Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/13/06 08:53 PM, ID: 16899670Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 04:49 AM, ID: 16901558Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 04:50 AM, ID: 16901564Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 06:38 AM, ID: 16902493Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 06:46 AM, ID: 16902580Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 07:10 AM, ID: 16902803Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 07:12 AM, ID: 16902820Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 07:14 AM, ID: 16902831Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 07:16 AM, ID: 16902857Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 07:22 AM, ID: 16902925Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 08:36 AM, ID: 16903706Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 08:42 AM, ID: 16903765Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 09:31 AM, ID: 16904181Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 01:50 PM, ID: 16906667Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]06/14/06 02:04 PM, ID: 16906784Expert Comment

At Experts Exchange, members can ask their questions to thousands of technology professionals, also known as Experts. Experts compete and collaborate to answer those questions by leaving comments like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Expert Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
[+][-]07/05/06 07:35 AM, ID: 17043001Author Comment

Often, when Experts are collaborating with members who have asked questions, they will request additional information about the problem. Askers respond with an author comment like this one.

Start your 30-day free trial to view this Author Comment or ask the Experts your question.

 
 
Loading Advertisement...
20091021-EE-VQP-81