Question

WAKE ON LAN script/batch help

Asked by: RICuser

I need to run a script/ batch file to wake up (WOL) several hundred PCs ( DELL gx150, gx 260, gx 270 gx 620 - mostly Windows XP) in the middle of the night.
First -  the script needs to enable WOL feature on the mobo - this part has been solved - there is a nice tool from DELL to do this - and it works- with some limitations - (gx 270 and gx 150 need BIOS upgrade).
Second part -  is to send the wake up frame , packet , magic packet etc. (whatever they call it) from within the batch file to all the PCs and wake them up .
I have done some research over the net and there are many stand alone WOL applications that can wake a single PC by having the PCs MAC address and/or IP address. I need a script/ tool for many PCs at a time that can start WITHIN the batch file after the Enable-- WOL- in- BIOS part is completed.

Since I am not a script guru please, be more specific with your directions.

Thanks

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Asked On
2007-02-20 at 10:51:12ID22401633
Tags

wake

,

lan

,

script

Topics

Network Management

,

Windows Networking

,

Windows Batch Scripting

Participating Experts
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Points
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Answers

 

by: oBdAPosted on 2007-02-20 at 11:28:58ID: 18573147

Assuming you have a list of the MAC addresses to process, you can do that with a "for /f" command.
"for /f" will read a file line by line and put the words found in the lines into variables (enter "help for" in a command window for details).
So something like this should do the trick:

@echo off
:: *** The file with the mac addresses to process:
set MacFile=C:\Temp\maclist.txt
for /f %%a in ('type "%MacFile%"') do ECHO wakeonlan.exe %%a

Replace "wakeonlan.exe" with the command line application of your choice, and add other parameters, if necessary. Use "%%a" where you would normally put the machine's MAC address.

Check http://www.robvanderwoude.com/ if you're looking for a nice website about batch scripting.

 

by: RICuserPosted on 2007-02-20 at 11:48:54ID: 18573306

What format should the maclist.txt have?

Does it have to look like the hosts file - a translation of IP address to MAC address ( and possibly host name) or just a list of MAC addresses separated by a space( tab) will do?

Thanks for your time.

 

by: oBdAPosted on 2007-02-20 at 11:56:15ID: 18573357

Just a list of MAC addresses, one address per line, plain text format:
11-11-11-11-11-11
22-22-22-22-22-22
...

Forgot to mention that the script above is still in "test mode"; it will only display the wol command it would otherwise run. To run it for real, remove the capitalized "ECHO" in front of the exe call.

 

by: sirbountyPosted on 2007-02-20 at 11:58:12ID: 18573376

... or you can grab a list of workstations on your network using
net view...

the format would be

\\workstation    /description/

So, something like

for /f "skip=3" %%a in ('net view') do call :process %%a
goto :eof

:process
set pc=%1
::and then continue as oBda has outlined above for processing the wol piece

 

by: oBdAPosted on 2007-02-20 at 12:04:46ID: 18573434

Well, a list of host names won't really help for WOL ...

 

by: RICuserPosted on 2007-02-20 at 12:27:21ID: 18573645

oBda  :
 >>Replace "wakeonlan.exe" with the command line application of your choice>>

I think here is my problem - most of the applications out there are GUI based and require user input.
I am trying to find a wol application that can be called/started from the batch and when it starts should not display any interface and/or require user input. Any suggestions of any tool that is capable of doing that??

 

by: oBdAPosted on 2007-02-20 at 14:24:18ID: 18574687

Just put this into google:
"wake on lan" "command line"
and check which one does the job for you.

 

by: RICuserPosted on 2007-02-20 at 15:03:07ID: 18574966

While working on this one I stumbled upon another issue:

There is a check box in the Power Management tab at the NICs Advanced property window that enables/allows  the NIC to bring up the computer out of stand by/sleep mode. Without this one being checked WOL will not work. It is unchecked by default .
I guess I will need another line or two in the batch file to be able to remotely check this box. ( Something to do with changing a registry value ?)

Since this is a related to my first question and yet, it complicates the task I am increasing the points .

Thank you.

 

by: oBdAPosted on 2007-02-21 at 11:00:21ID: 18581021

Have you actually tried if that checkbox needs to be set? As far as I know, this only influences what the machine does when it's in standby mode due to the power settings. A machine that has been shut down/turned off should start (assuming it's enabled in the BIOS) independently of that setting.
It wouldn't help much in the script, anyway. This would have to happen before you run the script, while the machine is running, as you would have to wake the machine in order to change the setting ...

 

by: RICuserPosted on 2007-02-26 at 10:41:15ID: 18611282

Thank you oBdA for your advice. It looks that this could be the solution I 've been looking for.
As you suggested I found the little tool WOLCMD.exe on the internet and it is doing fine job when I test it with ONE  PC.
When I try to populate my MAClist.txt file with more MAC addresses to test it on multiple PCs I am getting that:

C:\Temp>wolcmd.exe 00188BB4a727
Wake On Lan Command Line...

Usage: wolcmd [mac address] [ipaddress] [subnet mask] [port number]

i.e.  wolcmd 009027a322fc 195.188.159.20 255.255.255.0 7

or    wolcmd 009027a322fc depicus.com 255.255.255.0 7

Copyright www.depicus.com (Brian Slack) 1966-2005

( As per the author of the tool,  WOLCMD.exe does support waking up multiple PCs and can be run as a batch file - an exerpt from the help  :

>>Running WOLCMD from a batch file

>>Simply add multiple entries thus:

>>wolcmd 009027a324fe 195.188.159.20 255.255.255.0 8900
>>wolcmd 009024a731da 212.86.64.31 255.255.255.0 8900


In my MAClist file I tried to use only MAC addresses one at each line , also tried the format WOLCMD suggests:
MAC ADDR             IP ADDRESS        SUBNET MASK     PORT #    - again - one line per each PC. Exa:
00188bb2ad4f     255.255.255.255    255.255.254.0            7


But no luck so far . Any suggestion of whatcould be wrong would be very much appreciated.

thank you

 

by: oBdAPosted on 2007-02-27 at 01:56:17ID: 18615674

If the exe needs additional parameters, you need to change the for /f command a bit.
So if your Maclist has this format:
<mac> <ip> <subnet> <port>
you need four "tokens" from the file.
The for /f command will take these tokens and store them in the respective environment variables, starting with the one you specify (%%a):

@echo off
:: *** The file with the mac addresses to process:
set MacFile=C:\Temp\maclist.txt
for /f "tokens=1-4" %%a in ('type "%MacFile%"') do ECHO wolcmd.exe %%a %%b %%c %%d

(note that the ECHO is still in there, which will only display the generated commands).

 

by: RICuserPosted on 2007-03-05 at 13:19:31ID: 18657476

Thanks for the excellent advice. Works great with almost all PCs ( two flavors of DElLL - gx 150 and gx 270 do not want to wake up) , do not know what to do , maybe will post another question.

Thanks again

 

by: m1sthdPosted on 2009-05-06 at 08:25:34ID: 24315925

"First -  the script needs to enable WOL feature on the mobo - this part has been solved - there is a nice tool from DELL to do this - and it works- with some limitations - (gx 270 and gx 150 need BIOS upgrade)."
- I am looking to implement the same thing right now and was wondering what the name of the tool was (or where I could find it) that you used to enable WOL in the BIOS? I already have the tools to run against the machines to turn them on, but i don't want to have to physically hit roughly all 1000 workstations to enable this. Thanks!

 

by: musdtechnologyPosted on 2009-10-12 at 08:09:55ID: 25551901

Comment:

Need to change advanced Power in NIC card
Need to enable WOL in BIOS

AND! You need to turn OFF "low Power" mode in BIOS otherwise the nic card will be powered off when machine is powered down and never see the Magic Packets! (from WOL program)

 

by: RICuserPosted on 2009-10-12 at 10:01:57ID: 25552870

As far as I remember the DELL utility was called OMCC or something of the sort.

The version back then was 6.x  , now I see it is version 8.

I found info  here:

http://support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/smitasst/8.0/en/ug/intro.htm#1057297

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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