Question

Wireless link with excelent signal strenght but slow data transfer rate

Asked by: cutuk

I have a wireless link between two buildings. Distance between them is about 1km. Side A is Buffalo WBR-G54 acting as access point using 802.11b mode connected on W95 computer. Side B is Dlink DWL120 USB adapter connected on W2000 computer. On both sides there are 15dbi parabolic antenna. Signal quality is excelent. Thera are no other wireless networks in area. Link is always on 11Mbs. The problem is: when I tray to copy file from one computer to another maximum data rate I can achive is about 1Mbs. What could be problem?

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Asked On
2003-12-12 at 14:43:44ID20824527
Tags

slow

,

buffalo

,

connection

Topic

Windows Networking

Participating Experts
1
Points
250
Comments
15

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Answers

 

by: stevenlewisPosted on 2003-12-13 at 07:18:47ID: 9934239

Since I'm not sure of your level of expertise, pardon me if this is off base, but
11Mbs is 11 maga bits per second (8 bits to a byte, 1024 bytes to an Megabyte)
Is your xfer speed 1mbit? ((1000 bits/ 8) / 1024) =.122 kbytes ps

 

by: cutukPosted on 2003-12-13 at 12:50:55ID: 9935309

Sorry, I was afraid , I won't be precise when I wrote 1Mbs ( Mbs=Mbits ; MBs=MBytes). Yes, the answer is, I achived only speed between 0.5Mbit/s and 1.5Mbit/s, which is 5 to 10 times slower then I expected from 11Mb/s.

 

by: stevenlewisPosted on 2003-12-13 at 13:42:32ID: 9935441

OK, what kind of ping responses are you getting?

 

by: cutukPosted on 2003-12-13 at 15:44:27ID: 9935746

Few days ago I changed one of 15dBi antennas with 24dBi one. According readings from Dlink DWL120 USB adapter, link qualitiy is between good and excelent, and signal strenght is always excelent (83%). Before I made this improvment, I checked ping response time and it seemed OK to me ( most of pings where <10ms). The WBRg54 was set up to use 11Mbs link, same as the Dlink adapter.
 I checked speed by coping large files between two computers using Explorer, and found it is too slow.

Bay the way, I running point of sale application on W95 PC with Buffalo's WBRG54, and back end database is on W2000 PC with Dlink DWL120. During this few days link was very stable ( no one fail was occured), but all apears too slow.

 

by: stevenlewisPosted on 2003-12-14 at 07:23:01ID: 9937472

what AV are you runing? is it checking incoming and outgoing files?

 

by: cutukPosted on 2003-12-14 at 09:17:09ID: 9937741

There is not AV on any computer. It is closed system without viruses. I was running these computers in LAN previosly , without any noticable delay , and then headquter move to another building and I had to slove network problem by using wireless equipment.

 

by: stevenlewisPosted on 2003-12-14 at 09:45:31ID: 9937831

what are your ping responses now?

 

by: stevenlewisPosted on 2003-12-14 at 09:46:39ID: 9937840

what OS's are involved (you mentioned the backend being on w2000)

 

by: cutukPosted on 2003-12-14 at 11:17:12ID: 9938132

Side A:
W95; NIC10/100; Buffalo WBR G54

Side B:
W2000 pro; Dlink DWL120


 

by: cutukPosted on 2003-12-14 at 11:18:42ID: 9938134

I wil not be able to test ping before Monday, I will check it and let You know

 

by: stevenlewisPosted on 2003-12-14 at 11:22:35ID: 9938141

another suggestion
http://www.tweakxp.com/TweakXP/display.asp?id=1557

Create a text file on the server put this into it:



Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\lanmanserver\parameters]

"SizReqBuf"=dword:0000ffff



Save the file as WHATEVER.REG not WHATEVER.TXT

Then double click on the file to apply the setting (once again on the SERVER not the pc).

What this does is it sets the DIR commad's buffer from 14000 to 65000. This fix works on NT/2000/XP.


 

by: cutukPosted on 2003-12-16 at 09:58:47ID: 9950966

Here steps I've done to improve situation:

First I've made similar configuration on my desk using two W2000 computers, and linked them with WBR G54 and DWL120, and I achived speed of 7Mbs.
Then I added second WBR G54, 300m away, as a repaeter between first WBR G54 and DWL120 ( total distance 2x300m) . Speed was lower in this situation and was ca. 4Mbs.  

Now about link we talk about.
ping responses varied between 4 and 7 ms.

I done folowing actions:
Side B: (link quality 83%, signal strenght 86%)
1. Speed tested ( spped value estimated 1.7Mbs)
2. Register entry added: (speed value estimated 1.9Mbs)

Side A:
3. WBR G54's firmware upgraded from 1.11 to 2.01 (spped same 1.9Mbs)
4. W2000 laptop connected instead W95 ( speed 3.8Mbs!!)
5. Network drivers reinstaled on W95 ( speed 3.4-3.8MBbs)
ping was the same ( between 4 and 7 ms)

If this is speed I can expect on distance of 600-700m I will accept your previosly answer. It improved my link speed about 10%.

 

by: stevenlewisPosted on 2003-12-16 at 15:32:47ID: 9953201

this should help
http://www.gen-x-pc.com/wireless_home2.htm
from the link
802.11b/2.4GHz devices operate in an unlicensed radio band and transmit data on the same frequency as some household appliances, including some cordless phones and even microwave ovens. The 802.11b specification provides for a bandwidth rating of 11 Megabits per second (Mbps). This is just a theoretical maximum, however. Wireless networks, as well as wired LANs, never let you obtain that level of performance, or even close to it. The actual throughput you can expect to obtain from an 802.11b network will typically be between 4 and 5Mbps.

So, you are close, especially over the distance you have

 

by: stevenlewisPosted on 2003-12-16 at 15:34:22ID: 9953208

Also from the link
When indoors, 802.11b signals can travel as far as 150 meters (492 feet). Outdoors, 11b range is over three times greater-- 500 meters (1640 feet, or nearly 1/3 of a mile). The outdoor ranges are higher because there are fewer obstacles, like walls, to absorb or block the radio signal. At either of these extreme ranges, the bandwidth available is a mere 1Mbps, which would yield throughput closer to that of your broadband connection. That low level of throughput could hamstring your networking activities.

On the other hand, for 802.11b to operate in its maximum bandwidth mode of 11Mbps, the distance indoors can be no more than 50 meters (164 feet); outdoors it should be 250 meters (820 feet).

 

by: cutukPosted on 2003-12-17 at 07:54:59ID: 9957405

Thank You. Your informations were helpfull.First, registry update and then real facts about wireless equipment.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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