Question

Centos 5.3 (trixbox) only see's 3 of my 4 gig of ram on Dell Poweredge 1850

Asked by: AUCKLANDIT

I have installed Trixbox 2.6 on a Poweredge 1850 with 4gig of ram (all ram tests fine and can be seen in bios) its a dual Xeon 3.20ghz.

For some reason it only see's 3 of the 4 gig of ram.

I also tryed Trixbox 2.8 and it was the same.

Any Idea's?


System information shows:
Hardware Information
Processors 4
Model Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.20GHz
CPU Speed 3.19 GHz
BUS Speed  
Cache Size 1024 KB
System Bogomips 25541.29
Physical Memory    2.96 GB

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Asked On
2009-10-02 at 23:39:55ID24782113
Topics

CentOS

,

Miscellaneous Hardware

,

Asterisk Open Source Telephony

Participating Experts
2
Points
250
Comments
13

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Answers

 

by: Frosty555Posted on 2009-10-03 at 00:59:38ID: 25484347

Is your CentOS distro a 32-bit distribution or 64-bit? Run uname -a and look if x64 is in there anywhere?

 

by: AUCKLANDITPosted on 2009-10-03 at 01:07:02ID: 25484367

2.6.18-128.1.10.el5 #1 SMP Thu May 7 10:39:21 EDT 2009 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

Trixbox only comes as 32bit.

 

by: AUCKLANDITPosted on 2009-10-03 at 01:11:11ID: 25484380

my understanding is that 32bit can see 4gig.

 

by: ravenplPosted on 2009-10-03 at 03:37:05ID: 25484694

32bit can see upto 64G just fine.

I see two issues here
- You are running kernel without PAE support, therefore You kernel can see upto 4GB-somethingMB of total memory. Please install and run PAE kernel to see all physical memory.

- If You cannot install PAE kernel, go to BIOS, and look for option describing PCI memory(hole) address start. I assume it's currently set to 3GB, You probably can set it to 3.5GB. Non-PAE kernel will only see the memory upto PCI memory mapping address.

To verify that, please post here beginning of the output from 'dmesg' command(memory mappings).

 

by: AUCKLANDITPosted on 2009-10-03 at 05:29:23ID: 25485018

thanks for the help,

I have changed to a PAE Kernel,

2.6.18-128.1.10.el5.centos.plusPAE #1 SMP Mon May 11                                            07:51:33 EDT 2009 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

but still no luck, and in the BIOS there does not seem to be any option for PCI memory(hole) (http://dcse.dell.com/ifr/PowerEdge/PE1850/bios.asp)

Any other idea's?
 

 

by: ravenplPosted on 2009-10-03 at 05:33:22ID: 25485033

The dmesg please - at least we'll find out who's guilty, bios or OS.

 

by: AUCKLANDITPosted on 2009-10-03 at 05:36:25ID: 25485051

 PREFETCH window: d8000000-d80fffff
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:04.0
  IO window: disabled.
  MEM window: disabled.
  PREFETCH window: disabled.
PCI: Bridge: 0000:05:00.0
  IO window: e000-efff
  MEM window: dfb00000-dfcfffff
  PREFETCH window: disabled.
PCI: Bridge: 0000:05:00.2
  IO window: d000-dfff
  MEM window: df900000-dfafffff
  PREFETCH window: disabled.
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:05.0
  IO window: d000-efff
  MEM window: df800000-dfcfffff
  PREFETCH window: disabled.
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:06.0
  IO window: disabled.
  MEM window: disabled.
  PREFETCH window: disabled.
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:1e.0
  IO window: c000-cfff
  MEM window: df600000-df7fffff
  PREFETCH window: c8000000-d7ffffff
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:02.0[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 169
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:02.0 to 64
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:01:00.0 to 64
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:01:00.2 to 64
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:04.0[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 169
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:04.0 to 64
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:05.0[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 169
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:05.0 to 64
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:05:00.0 to 64
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:05:00.2 to 64
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:06.0[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 169
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:06.0 to 64
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1e.0 to 64
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 131072 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 131072 bind 65536)
TCP reno registered
apm: BIOS not found.
audit: initializing netlink socket (disabled)
type=2000 audit(1254619470.025:1): initialized
highmem bounce pool size: 64 pages
Total HugeTLB memory allocated, 0
VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.5.1
Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
SELinux:  Registering netfilter hooks
Initializing Cryptographic API
alg: No test for crc32c (crc32c-generic)
ksign: Installing public key data
Loading keyring
- Added public key 32745383F4F18BD
- User ID: CentOS (Kernel Module GPG key)
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered (default)
Intel E7520/7320/7525 detected.<7>PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:02.0 to 64
Allocate Port Service[0000:00:02.0:pcie00]
Allocate Port Service[0000:00:02.0:pcie01]
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:04.0 to 64
Allocate Port Service[0000:00:04.0:pcie00]
Allocate Port Service[0000:00:04.0:pcie01]
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:05.0 to 64
Allocate Port Service[0000:00:05.0:pcie00]
Allocate Port Service[0000:00:05.0:pcie01]
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:06.0 to 64
Allocate Port Service[0000:00:06.0:pcie00]
Allocate Port Service[0000:00:06.0:pcie01]
pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Real Time Clock Driver v1.12ac
hpet_resources: 0xfed00000 is busy
Non-volatile memory driver v1.2
Linux agpgart interface v0.101 (c) Dave Jones
Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
pnp: Device 00:07 activated.
00:07: ttyS0 at I/O 0x108 (irq = 12) is a 16550A
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:09:05.1[B] -> GSI 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 177
0000:09:05.1: ttyS1 at I/O 0xcc80 (irq = 177) is a 16550A
RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 16384K size 4096 blocksize
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2
ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
ICH5: IDE controller at PCI slot 0000:00:1f.1
PCI: Enabling device 0000:00:1f.1 (0005 -> 0007)
ACPI: Unable to derive IRQ for device 0000:00:1f.1
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1f.1[A]: no GSI
ICH5: chipset revision 2
ICH5: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
    ide0: BM-DMA at 0xfc00-0xfc07, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:pio
    ide1: BM-DMA at 0xfc08-0xfc0f, BIOS settings: hdc:pio, hdd:pio
Probing IDE interface ide0...
hda: HL-DT-STDVD-ROM GDR8082N, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
Probing IDE interface ide1...
siimage: Ignoring DRAC controller.
siimage: Ignoring DRAC controller.
Probing IDE interface ide1...
ide-floppy driver 0.99.newide
usbcore: registered new driver hiddev
usbcore: registered new driver usbhid
drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: v2.6:USB HID core driver
PNP: PS/2 Controller [PNP0303:KBD] at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
PNP: PS/2 controller doesn't have AUX irq; using default 12
serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
md: md driver 0.90.3 MAX_MD_DEVS=256, MD_SB_DISKS=27
md: bitmap version 4.39
TCP bic registered
Initializing IPsec netlink socket
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NET: Registered protocol family 17
Using IPI No-Shortcut mode
ACPI: (supports S0 S4 S5)
Time: tsc clocksource has been installed.
Freeing unused kernel memory: 228k freed
Write protecting the kernel read-only data: 399k
input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /class/input/input0
ohci_hcd: 2005 April 22 USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver (PCI)
USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v3.0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1d.0[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 169
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.0 to 64
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: UHCI Host Controller
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: irq 169, io base 0x0000bce0
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
megaraid cmm: 2.20.2.7 (Release Date: Sun Jul 16 00:01:03 EST 2006)
SCSI subsystem initialized
megaraid: 2.20.5.1 (Release Date: Thu Nov 16 15:32:35 EST 2006)
megaraid: probe new device 0x1028:0x0013:0x1028:0x016c: bus 2:slot 14:func 0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:02:0e.0[A] -> GSI 46 (level, low) -> IRQ 185
megaraid: fw version:[516A] bios version:[H418]
scsi0 : LSI Logic MegaRAID driver
scsi[0]: scanning scsi channel 0 [Phy 0] for non-raid devices
usb 1-1: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 2
usb 1-1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
input: Dell DRAC4 as /class/input/input1
input: USB HID v1.10 Keyboard [Dell DRAC4] on usb-0000:00:1d.0-1
input: Dell DRAC4 as /class/input/input2
input: USB HID v1.10 Mouse [Dell DRAC4] on usb-0000:00:1d.0-1
  Vendor: PE/PV     Model: 1x2 SCSI BP       Rev: 1.0
  Type:   Processor                          ANSI SCSI revision: 02
scsi[0]: scanning scsi channel 1 [virtual] for logical drives
  Vendor: MegaRAID  Model: LD 0 RAID1   69G  Rev: 516A
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
SCSI device sda: 143114240 512-byte hdwr sectors (73274 MB)
sda: Write Protect is off
sda: Mode Sense: 00 00 00 00
sda: asking for cache data failed
sda: assuming drive cache: write through
SCSI device sda: 143114240 512-byte hdwr sectors (73274 MB)
sda: Write Protect is off
sda: Mode Sense: 00 00 00 00
sda: asking for cache data failed
sda: assuming drive cache: write through
 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3
sd 0:1:0:0: Attached scsi disk sda
libata version 3.00 loaded.
device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
device-mapper: ioctl: 4.11.5-ioctl (2007-12-12) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
device-mapper: dm-raid45: initialized v0.2429
kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
SELinux:  Disabled at runtime.
SELinux:  Unregistering netfilter hooks
type=1404 audit(1254619495.833:2): selinux=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295
Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - version 7.3.20-k2-NAPI
Copyright (c) 1999-2006 Intel Corporation.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:06:07.0[A] -> GSI 64 (level, low) -> IRQ 193
input: PC Speaker as /class/input/input3
EDAC MC: Ver: 2.0.1 May 11 2009
Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
e1000: 0000:06:07.0: e1000_probe: (PCI:66MHz:32-bit) 00:11:43:de:ed:4a
intel_rng: FWH not detected
FDC 0 is a National Semiconductor PC87306
Contact your BIOS vendor to see if the E752x error registers can be safely un-hidden
hda: ATAPI 24X DVD-ROM drive, 256kB Cache, UDMA(33)
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
e1000: eth0: e1000_probe: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:07:08.0[A] -> GSI 65 (level, low) -> IRQ 201
e1000: 0000:07:08.0: e1000_probe: (PCI:66MHz:32-bit) 00:11:43:de:ed:4b
e1000: eth1: e1000_probe: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection
pata_sil680 0000:09:06.0: version 0.4.8
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:09:06.0[A] -> GSI 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 209
sil680: 133MHz clock.
scsi1 : pata_sil680
scsi2 : pata_sil680
ata1: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0xccf0 ctl 0xcce4 bmdma 0xcc70 irq 209
ata2: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0xccd8 ctl 0xccd0 bmdma 0xcc78 irq 209
ata1.00: ATAPI: VIRTUALFLOPPY DRIVE               Floppy, , max PIO3
ata1.01: ATAPI: VIRTUALCDROM DRIVE, , max PIO3
ata1.00: configured for PIO3
ata1.01: configured for PIO3
  Vendor: DELL      Model:   VSF             Rev: 0123
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 05
sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi removable disk sdb
  Vendor: DELL      Model:   VCD             Rev: 0133
  Type:   CD-ROM                             ANSI SCSI revision: 05
scsi 0:0:6:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 3
sd 0:1:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
scsi 1:0:1:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 5
sr0: scsi-1 drive
sr 1:0:1:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0
lp: driver loaded but no devices found
ACPI: Power Button (FF) [PWRF]
ACPI Exception (video-1450): AE_NOT_FOUND, Evaluating _DOD [20060707]
input: Video Bus as /class/input/input4
ACPI: Video Device [EVGA] (multi-head: no  rom: yes  post: no)
md: Autodetecting RAID arrays.
md: autorun ...
md: ... autorun DONE.
device-mapper: multipath: version 1.0.5 loaded
EXT3 FS on sda2, internal journal
kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on sda1, internal journal
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
Adding 779144k swap on /dev/sda3.  Priority:-1 extents:1 across:779144k
e1000: eth0: e1000_watchdog_task: NIC Link is Up 100 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: RX
NET: Registered protocol family 10
lo: Disabled Privacy Extensions
IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver
IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ 12
 [<c044b61b>] setup_irq+0x176/0x18a
 [<c054fb21>] serial8250_interrupt+0x0/0xdd
 [<c044b6ab>] request_irq+0x7c/0x98
 [<c054f921>] serial8250_startup+0x3dd/0x54f
 [<c054b91c>] uart_startup+0x68/0x138
 [<c054bb62>] uart_open+0x176/0x3ad
 [<c047f3d8>] do_path_lookup+0x20e/0x25e
 [<c0531246>] tty_open+0x179/0x2f1
 [<c0478dca>] chrdev_open+0x117/0x132
 [<c0478cb3>] chrdev_open+0x0/0x132
 [<c046fc57>] __dentry_open+0xc7/0x1ab
 [<c046fd9f>] nameidata_to_filp+0x19/0x28
 [<c046fdd9>] do_filp_open+0x2b/0x31
 [<c04e5002>] _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x2a/0x44
 [<c06128e3>] do_page_fault+0x2d2/0x600
 [<c061295c>] do_page_fault+0x34b/0x600
 [<c046fe1d>] do_sys_open+0x3e/0xae
 [<c046feba>] sys_open+0x16/0x18
 [<c0404ead>] sysenter_past_esp+0x56/0x79

 

by: AUCKLANDITPosted on 2009-10-03 at 05:39:48ID: 25485070

Memory for crash kernel (0x0 to 0x0) notwithin permissible range
Memory: 4144252k/5242880k available (2128k kernel code, 48508k reserved, 881k data, 228k init, 3276544k highmem)
Freeing initrd memory: 2482k freed
Total HugeTLB memory allocated, 0
Non-volatile memory driver v1.2
Freeing unused kernel memory: 228k freed

 

by: AUCKLANDITPosted on 2009-10-03 at 05:53:05ID: 25485139

weird, it is now showing as 4gig in the sysinfo page..... will try it again with the other Kernel as this one gives zaptel errors

 

by: ravenplPosted on 2009-10-03 at 06:05:15ID: 25485202

Your dmesg is not complete (lacks bios memory mapping). If Your dmesg buffer is too small, refer to /var/log/dmesg
I wanted to take a look to "BIOS-provided physical RAM map" and surroundings.

 

by: AUCKLANDITPosted on 2009-10-03 at 06:14:42ID: 25485238

Linux version 2.6.18-128.1.10.el5 (mockbuild@builder16.centos.org) (gcc version 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-44)) #1 SMP Thu May 7 10:39:21 EDT 2009
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
 BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 00000000000a0000 (usable)
 BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 00000000bffc0000 (usable)
 BIOS-e820: 00000000bffc0000 - 00000000bffcfc00 (ACPI data)
 BIOS-e820: 00000000bffcfc00 - 00000000bffff000 (reserved)
 BIOS-e820: 00000000e0000000 - 00000000fec90000 (reserved)
 BIOS-e820: 00000000fed00000 - 00000000fed00400 (reserved)
 BIOS-e820: 00000000fee00000 - 00000000fee10000 (reserved)
 BIOS-e820: 00000000ffb00000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
 BIOS-e820: 0000000100000000 - 0000000140000000 (usable)
Warning only 4GB will be used.
Use a PAE enabled kernel.
3200MB HIGHMEM available.
896MB LOWMEM available.
found SMP MP-table at 000fe710
Memory for crash kernel (0x0 to 0x0) notwithin permissible range
disabling kdump
Using x86 segment limits to approximate NX protection
On node 0 totalpages: 1048576
  DMA zone: 4096 pages, LIFO batch:0
  Normal zone: 225280 pages, LIFO batch:31
  HighMem zone: 819200 pages, LIFO batch:31
DMI 2.3 present.
Using APIC driver default
ACPI: RSDP (v000 DELL                                  ) @ 0x000fd5b0
ACPI: RSDT (v001 DELL   PE BKC   0x00000001 MSFT 0x0100000a) @ 0x000fd5c4
ACPI: FADT (v001 DELL   PE BKC   0x00000001 MSFT 0x0100000a) @ 0x000fd620
ACPI: MADT (v001 DELL   PE BKC   0x00000001 MSFT 0x0100000a) @ 0x000fd694
ACPI: SPCR (v001 DELL   PE BKC   0x00000001 MSFT 0x0100000a) @ 0x000fd774
ACPI: HPET (v001 DELL   PE BKC   0x00000001 MSFT 0x0100000a) @ 0x000fd7c4
ACPI: MCFG (v001 DELL   PE BKC   0x00000001 MSFT 0x0100000a) @ 0x000fd7fc
ACPI: DSDT (v001 DELL   PE BKC   0x00000001 MSFT 0x0100000e) @ 0x00000000
ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x808
ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x01] lapic_id[0x00] enabled)
Processor #0 15:4 APIC version 20
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x02] lapic_id[0x06] enabled)
Processor #6 15:4 APIC version 20
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x03] lapic_id[0x01] enabled)
Processor #1 15:4 APIC version 20
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x04] lapic_id[0x07] enabled)
Processor #7 15:4 APIC version 20

 

by: AUCKLANDITPosted on 2009-10-03 at 06:15:26ID: 25485242

above is back on the first kernel, and sysinfo again says 3gig

 

by: ravenplPosted on 2009-10-03 at 06:29:42ID: 25485302

> BIOS-e820: 00000000bffc0000 - 00000000bffcfc00 (ACPI data)
here begins BIOS data - it's 3GB, the 4th usable gig is at
> BIOS-e820: 0000000100000000 - 0000000140000000 (usable)
That's exactly at 4GB - unavailable for non-PAE kernel.
So You can see it's BIOS who remapped 4th gig to space above 4GB rendering it unavailabe for non-PAE kernel.

> Warning only 4GB will be used.
> Use a PAE enabled kernel.
That's only the confirmation.

So we back to my first post - either PAE kernel, or force BIOS to move the PCI hole to 3.5GB (linux will see 3.5GB then). If the latter is unavailable, then either 3GB only or PAE kernel.

Oh, 64bit kernel will also do. You can install the 64bit kernel while still running 32bit userland.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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