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Can't install Ubuntu 10.04 or Mint 9, need to "align partition" ?!?! minimum alignment for this disk
I always seem to get this error message when I boot off Ubuntu x64 10.04 or Mint9 and try to install:
"the partition /dev/sda1 assigned to / starts at an offset of 3072 bytes from the minimum alignment for this disk, which may lead to very poor performance."
I took a video of the problem...
http://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=6ZDJt l-tbjI
I tried..
FDISK /MBR
Super F Disk
Samsung full erase tool (it's a samsung 640g)
BOOTSEC
What's left? How do I "align a partition" by bytes when I can only specify megabytes in the Ubuntu installer?
Thanks...
BTW Drive installs Windows just fine, and the crazy thing is I had Ubuntu 10.04 beta on there, but I recently erased it in order to install a fresh version of 10.04.
"the partition /dev/sda1 assigned to / starts at an offset of 3072 bytes from the minimum alignment for this disk, which may lead to very poor performance."
I took a video of the problem...
http://www.youtube.com/wat
I tried..
FDISK /MBR
Super F Disk
Samsung full erase tool (it's a samsung 640g)
BOOTSEC
What's left? How do I "align a partition" by bytes when I can only specify megabytes in the Ubuntu installer?
Thanks...
BTW Drive installs Windows just fine, and the crazy thing is I had Ubuntu 10.04 beta on there, but I recently erased it in order to install a fresh version of 10.04.
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There are two assumptions I have here:
1. It has to do with the Windows 7 boot partition which has not been removed entirely.
There is a clear mentioning of it in your video, although I expect you will have tried to erase partitions and stuff a couple of times, just as shown in the video. So check with GParted from an independent source (I suggest Parted Magic: www.partedmagic.com) that this disk is actually clear and freshly formatted, and does not contain any hidden partitions.
2. It may have to do with the way the BIOS recognizes your hard drive.
Check what specifications your BIOS gives for the drive, and then compare them to a spec sheet as given by the manufacturer.
(Rather unlikely cause, but would explain the 'alignment' issue)
1. It has to do with the Windows 7 boot partition which has not been removed entirely.
There is a clear mentioning of it in your video, although I expect you will have tried to erase partitions and stuff a couple of times, just as shown in the video. So check with GParted from an independent source (I suggest Parted Magic: www.partedmagic.com) that this disk is actually clear and freshly formatted, and does not contain any hidden partitions.
2. It may have to do with the way the BIOS recognizes your hard drive.
Check what specifications your BIOS gives for the drive, and then compare them to a spec sheet as given by the manufacturer.
(Rather unlikely cause, but would explain the 'alignment' issue)
ps:
If possible, post a screenshot of the GParted window displaying the HDD partitions. There is a screenshot utility that comes with Parted Magic, and you may also access the internet via Parted Magic.
If possible, post a screenshot of the GParted window displaying the HDD partitions. There is a screenshot utility that comes with Parted Magic, and you may also access the internet via Parted Magic.
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Fyi, it can be a problem installing Linux Mint 17.3 on "newer"(post-2009) SATA HDD that r 250GB or above in capacity bc of newer HDD technology = partitions not properly aligned with the disk. Something to do with 512 bytes data blocks in older IDE/PATA HDD(= came in 120GB or less sizes) n 4096 bytes data blocks in newer HDD. Eg the error message during installation = "... offset of 3584 bytes from minimum alignment ..."
If u get this error message during install of Linux Mint 17.3 on an external/USB HDD, u need to first use GParted to realign the modern hard disk, ie unmount the HDD, delete the whole old partition n create the 1st new partition meant for the "/" or root partition(eg 20GB in size), with 1 MiB(= the default value) at the "beginning of this space" n 0 MiB at the "end of this space", ensure "MiB" alignment box is checked(= do not select "cylinder"), set as Primary partition n format to fat32.
....... When creating the new 2nd partition meant for the home partition(eg 30GB in size), set 0 MiB for both the beginning n end of this space, Primary partition n format to fat32.
....... If u hv less than 4GB of RAM, u can also create a new 3rd partition for swap area(eg set as 2GB in size) for virtual memory/RAM on the hard disk, ... do as for the home partition above.
U can leave the remaining space as unallocated or free space. After the install, u can create a 4th new partition to store yr back-ups, movies, music, photos, files or install another Linux distro(= need to "sudo update-grub" to dual-boot).
Only then, can u proceed with the Install via the Live DVD or USB-stick. After clicking "Something else", click the 1st partition that u had created earlier with GParted, click "Change", click "ext 4 file system", click "/" for Mount point, n so on for the /home n swap partitions.
....... Ensure that the device for the bootloader is set to the external HDD, eg /dev/sdb or /dev/sdc. The cptr's internal HDD/SSD is usually identified as /dev/sda.
Seems, the Linux installer does not realign modern HDD when u create a "New Partition Table" for the "/"(root), /home n swap partitions during the install process.
I hv just successfully installed n booted LM 17.3 on a "modern" 250GB external/USB HDD which initially had the above error message about the 1st root partition not properly aligned with the HDD during install = could not proceed with the install. This was after many hours of reinstalling, trial n error.
If u get this error message during install of Linux Mint 17.3 on an external/USB HDD, u need to first use GParted to realign the modern hard disk, ie unmount the HDD, delete the whole old partition n create the 1st new partition meant for the "/" or root partition(eg 20GB in size), with 1 MiB(= the default value) at the "beginning of this space" n 0 MiB at the "end of this space", ensure "MiB" alignment box is checked(= do not select "cylinder"), set as Primary partition n format to fat32.
....... When creating the new 2nd partition meant for the home partition(eg 30GB in size), set 0 MiB for both the beginning n end of this space, Primary partition n format to fat32.
....... If u hv less than 4GB of RAM, u can also create a new 3rd partition for swap area(eg set as 2GB in size) for virtual memory/RAM on the hard disk, ... do as for the home partition above.
U can leave the remaining space as unallocated or free space. After the install, u can create a 4th new partition to store yr back-ups, movies, music, photos, files or install another Linux distro(= need to "sudo update-grub" to dual-boot).
Only then, can u proceed with the Install via the Live DVD or USB-stick. After clicking "Something else", click the 1st partition that u had created earlier with GParted, click "Change", click "ext 4 file system", click "/" for Mount point, n so on for the /home n swap partitions.
....... Ensure that the device for the bootloader is set to the external HDD, eg /dev/sdb or /dev/sdc. The cptr's internal HDD/SSD is usually identified as /dev/sda.
Seems, the Linux installer does not realign modern HDD when u create a "New Partition Table" for the "/"(root), /home n swap partitions during the install process.
I hv just successfully installed n booted LM 17.3 on a "modern" 250GB external/USB HDD which initially had the above error message about the 1st root partition not properly aligned with the HDD during install = could not proceed with the install. This was after many hours of reinstalling, trial n error.






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Linux is a UNIX-like open source operating system with hundreds of distinct distributions, including: Fedora, openSUSE, Ubuntu, Debian, Slackware, Gentoo, CentOS, and Arch Linux. Linux is generally associated with web and database servers, but has become popular in many niche industries and applications.