Question

what Prequations want to take before formate the server with Active Directory and DNS insstalled

Asked by: bhanuk

Hai Guys,

I Have a server with install of windows server 2003, and it have total 90 client systems.
And my Company management decides to improve the server capacity.
So. we did purchase new IBM server.

So. now my question is any body help me give your valuable precautions for before format the server what steps i want to follow.

Requirements after build the new server with old domain name.

1) Should have same domain database which previous server had.
2) Should have same DNS database.

Please help me,
Thanks in Adva

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Asked On
2009-10-30 at 03:55:24ID24857592
Tags

Format the server

,

Windows server 2003

,

Re-configure

Topics

Windows 2003 Server

,

Domain Name Service (DNS)

Participating Experts
2
Points
40
Comments
12

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Answers

 

by: Chris-DentPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:11:00ID: 25701770


Is this Small Business Server?

1. Then you *must*:
  EITHER: Join this new server to the existing domain and replicate before doing anything to the old DC.
  OR: Use a different domain name and migrate objects between domains.

2. If you're using AD Integrated Zones DNS data replicates with Active Directory. You can also replicate DNS information using a Secondary zone. The first requirement is more of a constraint than this one.

Chris

 

by: bhanukPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:14:21ID: 25701781

Hai.

We are using normal server not SMB server.

1) Can u explain some what clearly.
2) Or else give me any suggested links

Thanks

 

by: Chris-DentPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:20:38ID: 25701813


Okay good, SBS changes things significantly. One more question on this, the new server, which OS are you installing on it? 2003? 2008? 2008 R2?

In general, the process for your upgrade is this:

1. Install the base operating system on the new server, setting name and IP address as usual
2. Join the server to the existing domain (in the same way as you would join a desktop system)
3. Run DCPromo on the new server, adding it as an Additional Domain Controller to the Existing Domain
4. Wait until promotion completes
5. Install the DNS Service (AD Integrated Zones will automatically appear after a short period, do not create any zones at this stage)
6. In AD Sites and Services, drill down to your new server. Right click on the "NTDS Settings" entry beneath the server and select Properties. Tick "Global Catalog".

That completes the server build. You will have two Domain Controllers looking after the same domain at this stage. Maintaining two is better than one, had you planned to decommission the older server?

Do you use DHCP on the existing server? Do you want to move that?

Does the existing server do anything else? MS Exchange, for example?

Chris

 

by: bnlfPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:26:52ID: 25701840

These 2 articles explains with details everything you need for different scenarios, including the one you want.

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd379558%28WS.10%29.aspx
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd379526%28WS.10%29.aspx

If you just want a safe and quick how-to take a look at this article (not for Small Business 2003 Server):

http://support.microsoft.com/?scid=kb%3Ben-us%3B555549&x=5&y=18

Bnlf



 

by: bhanukPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:27:09ID: 25701842

Hai Thanks for your valualbe explanation

1) Yes in my previous server have Dhcp and Ms exchange.
2) And one more thing, i heard some ware that if we format the server we should do some work with FSMO rules.
3) That FSMO rules are necessary for do that.

Thanks

 

by: Chris-DentPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:29:12ID: 25701852


1. Exchange complicates things significantly.

You cannot demote this server while Exchange sits there. You must be in a position to uninstall Exchange from that server first.

Which version of Exchange? Are you planning to install Exchange on the new server?

2 and 3 should not be considered until the situation with Exchange is resolved.

Chris

 

by: bhanukPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:32:50ID: 25701870

No, we are planing to remove the exchange server and use Linux mechine.

So, it is not important to take ms-exchange backup.

So, we concentrate on only Active directory database and Dns database.

Regards

 

by: Chris-DentPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:41:14ID: 25701908


You should still cleanly remove Exchange prior to decommissioning the existing DC. I would not advise you just turn it off, even if only because it gives you flexibility in the future.

That makes the set of steps into this:

1. Install the base operating system on the new server, setting name and IP address as usual
2. Join the server to the existing domain (in the same way as you would join a desktop system)
3. Run DCPromo on the new server, adding it as an Additional Domain Controller to the Existing Domain
4. Wait until promotion completes
5. Install the DNS Service (AD Integrated Zones will automatically appear after a short period, do not create any zones at this stage)
6. In AD Sites and Services, drill down to your new server. Right click on the "NTDS Settings" entry beneath the server and select Properties. Tick "Global Catalog".
7. Decommission Exchange and remove the Exchange Organisation (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/830185)
8. Relocate DHCP (see: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/325473)
9. Change TCP/IP configuration for all clients to use new server for DNS
10. Transfer FSMO Roles (see: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/324801).
11. Decommission existing DC (DCPromo to demote)
12. Check all systems

That leaves you with a single DC and no Exchange, DNS and DHCP will be hosted on the new server. You will find there are additional steps if you are using 2003 R2, 2008 or 2008 R2 for the new Domain Controller.

Also note that if you use Standard Primary DNS Zones (not AD Integrated) extra steps will be required to shift DNS. Are all your zones AD Integrated? You can find this by opening the Properties for each configured zone in the DNS Console.

Chris

 

by: bhanukPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:51:19ID: 25701970

Hai Thanks for your suggestions.

I will try this solutions with in 3 days. Between these three days i prepare the documentation for how to format the server.

So, thanks for ur valuable suggestions.
if possible, Can u give me your mail ID, it will be more help for me.

Regards
Bhanu.

 

by: Chris-DentPosted on 2009-10-30 at 04:52:55ID: 25701986


I can, but I'm on holiday all next week and won't be contactable (no computers on holiday). I'll see if I can get a couple of guys to subscribe to this in case you have any trouble.

Chris

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