Question

How do I create a default domain profile with Windows 7?

Asked by: FlameMoth

I have been running Windows XP Pro and Windows Server 2003 for years, and have always had a default domain profile which I created by customizing a local profile, then copying it to the NetLogon share.  When domain users log on, it automatically takes this profile instead of the stock Windows XP default profile.

How can I recreate this behavior with Windows 7 profiles on a Windows Server 2008 R2 domain?

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Asked On
2009-10-22 at 07:42:08ID24834710
Tags

Windows 7

,

Windows Server 2008 R2

Topics

Windows 7

,

Windows Server 2008

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Answers

 

by: FirebarPosted on 2009-10-22 at 07:47:31ID: 25634851

Hello,

What I do is create a default profile on the local machine, all of which are spawned from a single image, and assign that as the default login profile.  Copying the profile you want to be the default user in c:\users and giving the Everyone group.  

 

by: FlameMothPosted on 2009-10-22 at 07:49:17ID: 25634879

Yes but then there is no way to change this default profile without recalling every laptop and reimaging.

 

by: FirebarPosted on 2009-10-22 at 07:53:25ID: 25634940

You could base the profile on a server, and maintain it that way.

 

by: FlameMothPosted on 2009-10-22 at 08:32:58ID: 25635402

But is there no way to have a profile on the server that clients automatically fetch when they need a new profile, like in XP?

 

by: SaLusPosted on 2009-10-22 at 08:33:16ID: 25635405

I'm going to assume you use WDS as your imaging solution.

Copy and paste the xml snippet into notepad or editor of your choice and save as unattend.xml (or anything.xml)
Create a standard user in your domain. Cannot be apart of Enterprise admins or domain admins. Log in as the local administrator on the machine your are going to capture the image with. Add this standard user to the Administrators group to make things easier.

Log out as Administrator, log on as the standard user your created or already have. Customize the desktop and other settings as needed (I still get prompted for IE8 stuff everytime). Once you are done with your customizations. Copy the xml file we created earlier and paste it into c:\windows\system32\sysprep\

Go to the Windows Icon and type in cmd when it appears in the list right click on it and Run As Administrator.

Do the following:
cd sysprep
sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:unattend.xml

Let it do its thing and shuts down. Then just boot up to your PXE and Capture the image with WDS. Thats it.

The main thing out of this is the CopyProfile must be set to true. As the sysprep.exe runs it will move all of the stuff over and then delete the local administrator account.

Hope this helps

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend">
    <settings pass="specialize">
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="x86" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <TimeZone>[YOUR TIME ZONE HERE]</TimeZone>
            <BluetoothTaskbarIconEnabled>false</BluetoothTaskbarIconEnabled>
            <ShowWindowsLive>false</ShowWindowsLive>
            <CopyProfile>true</CopyProfile>
            <ComputerName>*</ComputerName>
        </component>
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-UnattendedJoin" processorArchitecture="x86" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <Identification>
                <Credentials>
                    <Domain>[YOUR DOMAIN HERE]</Domain>
                    <Password>[PASSWORD]</Password>
                    <Username>[USERNAME]</Username>
                </Credentials>
                <JoinDomain>[YOUR DOMAIN HERE]</JoinDomain>
            </Identification>
        </component>
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Deployment" processorArchitecture="x86" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <RunSynchronous>
                <RunSynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
                    <Description>Enable Local Administrator Account</Description>
                    <Order>1</Order>
                    <Path>net user administrator /active:yes</Path>
                </RunSynchronousCommand>
            </RunSynchronous>
        </component>
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core" processorArchitecture="x86" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <InputLocale>0409:00000409</InputLocale>
            <SystemLocale>en-US</SystemLocale>
            <UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
            <UILanguageFallback>en-US</UILanguageFallback>
            <UserLocale>en-US</UserLocale>
        </component>
    </settings>
    <settings pass="oobeSystem">
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core" processorArchitecture="x86" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <InputLocale>0409:00000409</InputLocale>
            <SystemLocale>en-US</SystemLocale>
            <UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
            <UILanguageFallback>en-US</UILanguageFallback>
            <UserLocale>en-US</UserLocale>
        </component>
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="x86" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <OOBE>
                <HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
                <HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>
                <NetworkLocation>Work</NetworkLocation>
                <ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC>
            </OOBE>
            <UserAccounts>
                <AdministratorPassword>
                    <Value>UABhADUANQB3ADAAcgBkAEEAZABtAGkAbgBpAHMAdAByAGEAdABvAHIAUABhAHMAcwB3AG8AcgBkAA==</Value>
                    <PlainText>false</PlainText>
                </AdministratorPassword>
                <LocalAccounts>
                    <LocalAccount wcm:action="add">
                        <Password>
                            <Value>UABhADUANQB3ADAAcgBkAFAAYQBzAHMAdwBvAHIAZAA=</Value>
                            <PlainText>false</PlainText>
                        </Password>
                        <Description>Temp Account</Description>
                        <DisplayName>Temp</DisplayName>
                        <Group>Administrators</Group>
                        <Name>Temp</Name>
                    </LocalAccount>
                </LocalAccounts>
            </UserAccounts>
            <VisualEffects>
                <FontSmoothing>ClearType</FontSmoothing>
            </VisualEffects>
            <WindowsFeatures>
                <ShowMediaCenter>false</ShowMediaCenter>
                <ShowInternetExplorer>true</ShowInternetExplorer>
                <ShowWindowsMediaPlayer>true</ShowWindowsMediaPlayer>
            </WindowsFeatures>
            <RegisteredOrganization>[YOUR ORGANIZATION]</RegisteredOrganization>
            <RegisteredOwner>[YOUR ORGANIZATION]</RegisteredOwner>
            <TimeZone>[YOUR TIME ZONE]</TimeZone>
            <ShowWindowsLive>false</ShowWindowsLive>
        </component>
    </settings>
    <settings pass="generalize">
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="x86" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <RegisteredOrganization>[YOUR ORGANIZATION]</RegisteredOrganization>
            <RegisteredOwner>[YOUR ORGANIZATION]</RegisteredOwner>
            <DoNotCleanTaskBar>true</DoNotCleanTaskBar>
        </component>
    </settings>
</unattend>

                                              
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by: Xenon6Posted on 2011-08-11 at 23:08:09ID: 36355498

For Windows 2008, 2008 R2 and 7 this is the Microsoft recommended way to customise the Default Profile:  http://support.microsoft.com/kb/973289

Quoting from the article:  "When the default user profile is customized in the manner that is described in this article, it reconstructs the source profile in a format that is appropriate for use by multiple users. This is the only supported method of customizing the default user profile for the Windows operating system. If you try to use other methods to customize the default user profile, it may result in extraneous information being included in this new default user profile. Such extraneous information could lead to serious problems with applications and system stability."

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/973289

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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