Question

Win XP: suicidal Print Spooler Service

Asked by: Ronino


Out of the blue, one of my workstations lost all of its printers. Turns out the print spooler service was not running. When I try to start the service, it works. As soon as I try to use one of the printers, or even see a list of the available printers in Control Panel / Printers and Faxes, the service dies again, and all the printers disappear.

It has been doing that for 4 days. There have been no updates or software installs on the machine for 2 weeks prior to the first failure.

The only errors I get in the event log are listed below. (actually, 1 error, coming up several times per day)

At the time the error occurred, the workstation was Win XP Pro SP2, with IE6. I have tried a system restore to a previous date - same behavior. Then I installed SP3 and IE7. Same behavior.

I can't seem to find a solution (or even a cause) for this behavior. I cannot remove the printer drivers so I can reinstall them 1 by 1.

The only EE threads I found on the topic led eventually to a full OS reinstall - I am trying to avoid that.

Please advise - thanks

Dell laptop
Pentium 4, 2Gb RAM
USB docking station
1 HP Laserjet 1012, USB, local
1 HO Color LJ 2600, network,
a Brother MFC
a networked office copier

Event Type:	Error
Event Source:	Service Control Manager
Event Category:	None
Event ID:	7034
Date:		8/10/2009
Time:		11:07:13 AM
User:		N/A
Computer:	PC-2
Description:
The Print Spooler service terminated unexpectedly.  It has done this 4 time(s).
 
For more information, see Help and Support Center at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/events.asp.

                                  
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Asked On
2009-08-10 at 11:14:39ID24640851
Tags

print spooler

,

event id 7034

Topics

Windows XP Operating System

,

Printers

Participating Experts
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Points
500
Comments
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Answers

 

by: chilternPCPosted on 2009-08-10 at 11:21:42ID: 25062496

try this microsoft article:

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/312052

 

by: michaelgoldsmithPosted on 2009-08-10 at 11:22:17ID: 25062505

Why can't you remove the printer drivers?

Open printers and right-click an empty area of the window, select server properties and then drivers and remove the printer drivers from there.

Any chance you have an HP 1000 series printer locally attached to the PC via USB? If so, throw it out.

 

by: pzozulkaPosted on 2009-08-10 at 12:39:17ID: 25063302

How much storage space do you have available on drive C?

The print spooler is located by default in C:\WINDOWS\System32\spool\PRINTERS.

 

by: LeeTutorPosted on 2009-08-10 at 12:54:19ID: 25063439

To quote from the link given below:

If the Print Spooler service fails when printing, when Windows starts or it can not be restarted, the usual reason is that one or more printer drivers is defective.

This page has some very good advice on how to clean up installed printer drivers so that you can reinstall the printer and hopefully correct your problem:

http://members.shaw.ca/bsanders/CleanPrinterDrivers.htm

 

by: RoninoPosted on 2009-08-10 at 15:15:07ID: 25064600

@chilternPC,
@LeeTutor: thanks, will try those

@michaelgoldsm: the server properties are unavailable, I assume they also depend on the spooler service. No HP1000, yes HP1012 (we have quite a few 1010, 1012 and 1015 units, no problems so far)

@pzozulka - plenty of space available, more than 20Gb

 

by: BGTSLLCPosted on 2009-08-10 at 17:37:09ID: 25065394

Suggestion and I know you might not like this one:

Wipe/reimage the HDD etc.

Dealt with this for a client and we tried many things and ultimately from a time stand point the best thing was to simply start with a clean slate.  You could run a repair on Windows to see if it will resolve it also.

 

by: michaelgoldsmithPosted on 2009-08-10 at 19:36:06ID: 25065792

I have been slowly getting rid of my HP LaserJet 1012's and replacing them with the newer model. I am not kidding you - EVERY PC that I have had the HP 1012 or HP1010 connected to has had the same problem you are describing. The print spooler quits for no good reason. As I replace them, the issue goes away.

Turn on the print spooler > then quickly get into the server properties and delete the drivers for the HP1012 - I guarantee the issue goes away.

 

by: RoninoPosted on 2009-08-11 at 03:56:45ID: 25067631

@michaelgoldsm
I can't get in the server properties fast enough to do that

@BGTSLLC
I understand, I got 1 more thing to try - then, reinstall it is

 

by: michaelgoldsmithPosted on 2009-08-11 at 06:29:54ID: 25068768

Try removing the printer from printers and faxes. Then, turn on the print spooler. Like I said, it's definately the drivers for the HP1012.

 

by: LeeTutorPosted on 2009-08-11 at 06:52:15ID: 25069007

Ronino, have you tried my link yet?

 

by: RoninoPosted on 2009-08-12 at 12:57:24ID: 25082247

none of the suggestions have worked.

was never able to remove / reinstall drivers.

didn't get as far as reinstalling windows.

one fine morning, after unplugging all USB devices and plugging them in again one by one, they all worked - and they have worked happily ever since then! Including the HP 1012.

 

by: BGTSLLCPosted on 2009-08-12 at 12:59:53ID: 25082275

Great!  Something to keep in mind though:

If the HP 1012 gets unplugged it might not work again.  

Of course I hope it does.

 

by: RoninoPosted on 2009-08-12 at 13:01:44ID: 31613844

Thanks for your help. I'll put this in the column "HP's drivers work in mysterious ways" and be happy I didn't have to do a clean install.

 

by: chilternPCPosted on 2009-08-12 at 13:11:21ID: 25082388

I would make a check point while it works so if it stops working you can revert back to this status point using system restore.

right click "computer" and choose properties - click on 'advanced system settings'' - click on the "system protection" tab and at the bottom click on the "create" button to create a restore point.

 

by: KJS69Posted on 2010-06-15 at 09:58:16ID: 32995604

Our firm has same issue, "suicidal print spooler service", but only with HP LaserJet 1020 on Windows 7 64-bit.  Removed printer (and drivers) and problem goes away. Yes, we are using the Windows 7 64bit drivers that HP provides.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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