Question

Removing the Everyone group from share and NTFS permissions

Asked by: TSI-WLV

Does it hurt to remove the Everyone group from both the share and NTFS permissions if you were to share the entire C drive? I did that the other day on an XP Pro machine and rebooted it a couple of times fine but now it wont boot. It gets a blue screen message that says:

autochk c000021a fatal system error.  The session manager intitialization system process terminated unexpectedly with a status of,  00xc000003a

I was wondering if it was related. There was 1 piece of software installe afterwards as well and wonder if that could be it too.

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Asked On
2007-01-07 at 22:27:27ID22114330
Tags

c000021a

,

00xc000003a

,

everyone

,

remove

,

share

Topic

Operating Systems Miscellaneous

Participating Experts
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Comments
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Answers

 

by: ibu1Posted on 2007-01-07 at 23:01:33ID: 18265147

Note the following approcah will not replace any system files.

Can you boot to your Win XP cd? If so then when it finally boots to the CD choose "Repair Console" this will allow you to use the command line. From here do something like this. Or if the file system is FAT32 you can use a Win98 bootdisk to do this. www.bootdisk.com

COPY /Y C:\WINNT\repair\RegBack\*.* C:\WINNT\system32\config\*.*

This will replace the registry to the last time the registry was backuped. Hopefully you didn't backup the registry at the time the problems started to happen.

Also if you desire not to copy over the entire registry you can do it one hive at a time. Following is a list of the files that are the registry hives. I would suggest starting with the System hive and then reboot and if the problem still persists do the Software hive next. Note these files don't have a file extension on them

DEFAULT
SAM
SECURITY
SOFTWARE
SYSTEM

I would suggest to first backup these hives from the C:\WINNT\system32\config\ to folder of your making
or choice just don't back them up to the C:\WINNT\repair\RegBack\ folder.  

You will probably need to reapply any services patches that you have previously installed.


 

by: haim96Posted on 2007-01-08 at 00:13:23ID: 18265355

 

by: TritcoPosted on 2007-01-08 at 03:55:48ID: 18266085

Have you attempted to boot into safe mode? or can you not get that far?

If you can boot to safe- log in as administrator ( if you don't remember your admin password try just hitting enter- blank password). If you can get that far you should be able to add your everyone group back in and geive it at least read/execute/list permissions.

Also make sure that administrator as full control.

 

by: TSI-WLVPosted on 2007-01-08 at 08:22:21ID: 18267886

Even though I removed the everyone group I made sure his user acct which has admin rights has full control for the share and NTFS permissions. I guess my question is whether or not it is a good idea to remove the everyone group at all. He wanted to make sure nobody could access his shared drives except from him so I removed everyone except for him and the system account. Im wondering if thats what caused it since I rebooted a couple of times fine before this happened.

He said when he tried safe mode it just kept scrolling the lines of text as its loading and said it wouldnt stop but I think it did stop and he just thought it was still going. Im trying to find out where it stopped at.

Is there a command I can run from the recovery console to put the everyone group back? Will it matter that the administrator acct is removed from the share when trying to do this or when it asks for the admin password at the start of the recovery console?

 

by: TritcoPosted on 2007-01-08 at 10:18:44ID: 18268944


TSI-WLV,

You can check out the links below for more info on Recovery Console.  
But to your original question - I have had to re-read it a couple of times. I do not believe removing the everyone group can be held responsible for that errror. Did you uninstall any other programs or make any other config changes in between reboots.

Recovery Console Links:
http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/cacls.mspx?mfr=true

http://commandwindows.com/recovery.htm

 

by: TritcoPosted on 2007-01-08 at 10:20:09ID: 18268964

BTW - Next time replace the Everyone group with the Authenticated Users Group and you would have provided the security he was looking for.

 

by: TSI-WLVPosted on 2007-01-08 at 11:44:14ID: 18269722

What does the authenticated group do?

I just found out he installed Norton System Works and then it happened. That doesnt surprise me!

 

by: TritcoPosted on 2007-01-08 at 11:51:16ID: 18269782

Authenticated Users must be users of the System - you make it have the same properties as Everyone and replace everyone with it.

If someone doesn't authenicate when loging in they are not granted permissions. This is the recomend way of securing XP-

You can find a process on MS site - if you need to or just google it.

So you will be removing Norton System works -first- I would suppose, then test, if your problem is gone you're cool. Re-install Norton with minimum services and test again before turning anything else on.

 

by: haim96Posted on 2007-01-08 at 11:53:14ID: 18269803

to the authenticated group belong all the users that loged on with domain user.
it used when the computer is belong to domain.

 

by: TritcoPosted on 2007-01-08 at 12:03:41ID: 18269895

AH--haim96 is right - my bad. XP sp2 not in a domain doesn't have the everyone aynonous problem.

Thanks haim96

 

by: TSI-WLVPosted on 2007-01-08 at 12:37:18ID: 18270187

So you are saying there will only be an Authenticated Users group if its on a domain which its not?

Im having him check where it got stuck in loading safe mode and then try and figure out how to get Windows back up to remove system works

 

by: TritcoPosted on 2007-01-08 at 12:44:57ID: 18270266

That is correct. But you shouldn't have to remove the everyone group if you are running SP2 to provide security.

 

by: haim96Posted on 2007-01-08 at 22:55:32ID: 18273617

in fact you can use the security templates to harden you machine.
by import the proper INF file from c:\windows\security\templates


any way this How to reset security settings back to the defaults:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/313222/en-us

 

by: LabsyPosted on 2007-01-09 at 01:29:00ID: 18274134

Answering just to the question:
NO, removing "everyone" from permissions for entire disk, does not hurt.
EXCEPT if system is already setup with simple security, and programs and services disregard the need for administrative rights. So the safest way to remove Everyone from permissions, is at fresh install.

NOTE: Removing Everyone is NOT the same as giving Everyone DENY rights! Don't even try denying Everyone!

 

by: bryan_lovelessPosted on 2007-01-09 at 20:04:36ID: 18281498

First of all, it is REALLY BAD to share your C drive.  dont do it.  (Besides, windows already does it with a share called C$.)  Second, if you are sharing, you should create a group of users to access the shared folder.
Third, to fix your permission problem, I would suggest you look into a disk I use called "The ultimate boot disk."  It is a bootable copy of linux that will enable you to modify NTFS permissions.

Fourth, Norton Systemworks is worthless.... I have never seen a computer actually get fixed with this program, but I have seen quite a few blue-screen from installing it.

Good luck, hope this helps.

 

by: TSI-WLVPosted on 2007-01-09 at 20:30:29ID: 18281607

It was System Works that did it (of course). There was this go back startup option that he disabled to get it to boot up again.

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