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09.16.2004 at 11:43AM PDT, ID: 21134022
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Script to copy files from one AIX server to another

Zone: IBM AIX Unix
Tags: copy, aix, server, script, from
I am looking for an easy script that I can use to copy all of the files and folders in a directory on one server to a directory on another server. The script will be run on the destination and will be invoked by an ANT script. The script can use ftp or any secure medium (scp etc.). Rsync is not an option because it is not installed on either server. The script should be able to accept username, password, server, destination folder, and source folder from the command line. Transfer must be done in binary mode (ftp). The first answer that works in my ant script will get the points. I'm not a AIX/Unix head so forgive me if any of my terminology is off.
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Question Stats
Zone: OS
Question Asked By: amd2002a
Solution Provided By: tfewster
Participating Experts: 3
Solution Grade: B
Views: 272
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09.16.2004 at 01:29PM PDT, ID: 12078902

Rank: Master

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09.17.2004 at 01:05AM PDT, ID: 12082212

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09.17.2004 at 05:50AM PDT, ID: 12083848

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09.19.2004 at 08:36PM PDT, ID: 12099078

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09.20.2004 at 03:44AM PDT, ID: 12100682

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09.16.2004 at 01:29PM PDT, ID: 12078902

Rank: Master

Automating ftp - See
http://www.experts-exchange.com/Programming/Programming_Platforms/Unix_Programming/Q_10292843.html

Create a tar file on the source server by cd'ing to the source directory, then using `tar -cvf tarfile.tar .`
(This bit can be automated too, if it has to be driven from the target server)

On the target server:
#!/bin/sh
echo "Enter source server"
read SOURCESERVER
echo "Enter source folder"
read SOURCEDIR
echo "Enter target folder"
read TARGETDIR
echo "enter username"
read USERNAME
echo "enter password"
read PASSWORD

ftp -n $SOURCESERVER <<!
     quote user $USERNAME
     quote pass $PASSWORD
     binary
     cd $SOURCEDIR
     lcd $TARGETDIR
     get tarfile.tar
     quit
!

cd $TARGETDIR
tar -xvf  tarfile.tar .
Accepted Solution
 
09.17.2004 at 01:05AM PDT, ID: 12082212
why not just simply use ssh + tar:

eg. copy files under /data in remote box to your local machine:

cd /backup-dir
ssh user@remote "(cd /data; tar cf - .) | tar xvf -

you can setup ssh login without password, or use "expect" to handle the job,
please have a look at:
http:Q_20473712.html

setup ssh without password:
http://linuxproblem.org/art_9.html
http://www.cvrti.utah.edu/~dustman/no-more-pw-ssh/
http://www.csua.berkeley.edu/ssh-howto.html
 
09.17.2004 at 05:50AM PDT, ID: 12083848
Ehm Greg, with that reasoning... what's wrong with scp directly?
scp -rp user@sourcehost:/path/to/source [possibly_user@destinationhost:]/path/to/destination
would perhaps be all that's needed:-). True, the source owner.group would not survive, but then, it's very possible that it woulödn't eb valid on destination anyway.

Or am I being unbearably dense here?

-- Glenn
 
09.19.2004 at 08:36PM PDT, ID: 12099078
Hi Glenn,

    It is personal preference. I prefer to use tar OVER cp/rcp/scp commands for backup files
it keep the file permisions, this will become very handy when you need to put the files back
to where it come from (restore!).
 
   >>"the source owner.group would not survive"
    the answer is "Yes" and "No", if the user ID is differ between two box, then the file
permission will not make much sense for the backup machine, if you need to tar it back
to the source machine it make sense.

    I used to NIS/NIS+ LDAP, it make sense in NIS/NIS+ LDAP ENV.

    BTW, if it is a on going backup, use rsync instead of tar, please have a look at:
    http://rsync.samba.org/

 
09.20.2004 at 03:44AM PDT, ID: 12100682
Good to see we agree (although reach slightly different results:) Greg. In this particular case the detour over tar isn't really necessary, but I generally would agree that tar is the better tool for storing backups;-).
Rsync was disqualified from the outset.

-- Glenn
 
 
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