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Stop: 0xA Error after power failure

My system has been working fine with no problem for 3 months. Then one day I was downloading a large file from internet, when there was a short power failure. Upon restart, Windows loads and instantly gets a blue screen error. A STOP: 0xA error from IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL. When i try to restart i get the same error, even in safe mode.

I heve tryed the application "DocMemory RAM" to test my RAM and it passed. I have tryed to use the WinXP disc to recover and after i still get same error. I have read that the 4th pram in the error is the location, how do i tell where that is? How may i resolve this?

-------blue screen error-------
IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL
***STOP: 0x0000000A (0x00000018,0x00000002,0x00000000,0x804EA528)
***  PartMgr.sys-Address F87C580A base at F87C5000, DateStamp 3b7dc5a7
-------------------------------
once i got an error that says:
<windows root>\system32\hal.dll corrupt

----system-----
Mother: abit IT7-MAX2
CPU:    Intel P4 2.4
RAM:    512mb DDR pc2100
gfx:    Albatron GeForce4 ti4600
hd:     Maxtor 120gb ata133 (one partition(winXP))
modem:  56k
and some cd drives
all drivers update
----------------

Please help, Thank you for your thoughts...
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CrazyOne
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Is this what you did?

How to Perform an In-Place Upgrade (Reinstallation) of Windows XP
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;315341

Visual aid to the above procedure
http://www.webtree.ca/windowsxp/repair_xp.htm
Click on How To Run a Repair Install


The Crazy One
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CrazyOne
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Also double check your drive using the free diagnostic utility from the vendor of your disk to check for problems with the disk.

www.fujitsu.com 
http://www.storage.ibm.com/hdd/support/download.htm
www.maxtor.com 
www.seagate.com 
www.wdc.com/service/ftp/drives.html
www.westerndigital.com 
Because of the power failure some damage of been done to one or more devices like a modem, sound card, network card, etc that is hanging the system.

Also you might consider trying this

HOW TO: Start the System Restore Tool from a Command Prompt in Windows XP
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;304449&sd=tech

Or this although this is for Win2000 the idea is the same. This way one you can verify if XP will still work on this machine and two have access to files you need to backup.

HOW TO: Perform a Parallel Installation of Windows 2000
http://support.microsoft.com/search/preview.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;266465
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tedsky

Greetings!

You definitely have to run CHKDSK to fix a data integrity flaw.

Follow CrazyOne's suggestion regarding CHKDSK, as I don't believe a restore will be effective until that is done.

Hope this helps!
Ted, the Modem Mixer
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Thank you!!
You are welcome. :>)