Question

GETTING TIME DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TWO DATES

Asked by: badtz7229

In my itemchanged event of a datawindow I'm calculating the time difference between two date fields for display purposes.  
Right now it's calculating the time difference and returns the time in hours. For instance, if datetime fields say start  = 1-1-07 10:00  end = 1-1-07 10:30 then result = 0.50
I need it to return 30 minutes for display.
I was able to get this working when user enter data like a time difference of 15,30,45,and 1 hour differfence ( i was able to convert 0.25, 0.75 , 0.50 properly ). however, i get inaccurate results when user enters something like
start  = 1-1-07 02:00  end = 1-1-07 02:57 then i want to display 57minutes, but i'm getting 54 minutes because of round of issues.

please help me with this logic, i'm close but it's not working in returning for all sorts of time differences.

thanks

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Asked On
2007-12-06 at 18:56:25ID23007850
Tags

difference

,

between

,

two

,

time

,

dates

Topics

PowerBuilder Programming Language

,

Oracle 8.x

Participating Experts
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Answers

 

by: sujith80Posted on 2007-12-07 at 03:28:09ID: 20426655

How are you calculating the time difference in your code?

I am getting 57 mins with the following expression.

select round( ( to_date('1-1-07 02:57', 'dd-mm-yy hh24:MI') - to_date('1-1-07 02:00', 'dd-mm-yy hh24:MI')) * 24 * 60)
from dual
/

 

by: badtz7229Posted on 2007-12-07 at 05:49:00ID: 20427296

I am using the following powrbuilder code
if DaysAfter(startdate,enddate) = 0 and SecondsAfter(starttime,endtime) > 0 then
      ld_time_duration=SecondsAfter(starttime,endtime)/3600
      ld_total_duration = ld_time_duration
end if


long pos_of_decimal , hours
decimal  minutes
string s_total_time
pos_of_decimal = pos ( string ( ld_time_duration)  ,'.' )
hours=  LONG  (   mid (string (  ld_time_duration )  , 1, pos_of_decimal - 1)  )
minutes =   truncate ( dec ( mid ( string (  ld_time_duration )  , pos_of_decimal , 2)   ) * 60 , 0)
s_total_time = string ( hours)  + ':' + string(minutes)

 

by: sandeep_patelPosted on 2007-12-10 at 10:53:39ID: 20444056

Hi,
I will suggest the option sujith80 said. That is for if you are using oracle datamase. In sybase and Microsoft SQL table name is 'dummy'. also you have to use date conversion functions accordingly.

But if you still want to go with PB code then here it is in Code Snippet. Please note that variables for days, hours, mins and seconds must be declared as Integer.

Regards,
Sandeep

date startdate,enddate
time starttime,endtime
 
integer li_hours,li_mins,li_seconds,li_days
long ll_time_duration
 
startdate = date('1-1-07')
enddate = date('1-1-07')
 
starttime = time('02:00:00')
endtime = time('03:57:15')
 
ll_time_duration=SecondsAfter(starttime,endtime)
li_days = DaysAfter(startdate,enddate)
li_hours = Integer(ll_time_duration / 3600)
li_mins = Integer(Mod(ll_time_duration,3660) / 60)
li_seconds = Mod(Mod(ll_time_duration,3600),60)
                                              
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by: harish_varghesePosted on 2007-12-10 at 10:58:27ID: 20444087

Yes, you are almost there. but it is not really that hard to achieve this. Pls change the code like this.

Date startdate, enddate
Time starttime, endtime
Decimal ld_time_duration, ld_total_duration
 
startdate = Date (Left(em_1.Text, 10))
enddate = Date (Left (em_2.Text,10))
starttime = Time(Mid (em_1.Text,12))
endtime= Time(Mid(em_2.Text,12))
 
if DaysAfter(startdate,enddate) = 0 and SecondsAfter(starttime,endtime) > 0 then
      ld_time_duration=SecondsAfter(starttime,endtime)/*/3600*/
      ld_total_duration = ld_time_duration
end if
 
 
long pos_of_decimal , hours
decimal  minutes
string s_total_time
 
hours = Truncate (ld_time_duration / 3600, 0)
minutes = mod (ld_time_duration, 3600)  / 60
s_total_time = string ( hours)  + ':' + string(minutes)
messagebox ('s_total_time', s_total_time)
 
/*long pos_of_decimal , hours
decimal  minutes
string s_total_time
pos_of_decimal = pos ( string ( ld_time_duration)  ,'.' )
hours=  LONG  (   mid (string (  ld_time_duration )  , 1, pos_of_decimal - 1)  )
minutes =   truncate ( dec ( mid ( string (  ld_time_duration )  , pos_of_decimal + 1)   ) * 60 , 0) 
s_total_time = string ( hours)  + ':' + string(minutes)
*/

                                              
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by: badtz7229Posted on 2007-12-11 at 20:32:24ID: 20455066

thanks guys, i managed to do it another way, i ended up using the piece of code that i previously posted but changed some datatypes to use DECIMAL and also used ROUND to retrieve accuarate results; instead of LONG and TRUNCATE; to get time difference of each line item.

and then i used that same logic to sum the total of all line items using a computed field.
thanks anyway.

 

by: Vee_ModPosted on 2007-12-16 at 05:54:29ID: 20480470

Closed, 500 points refunded.
Vee_Mod
Community Support Moderator

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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