Question

Memory and Zlib compress

Asked by: Frog153

I use zlib in my pocket pc application to compress and uncompress data that send it via socket to an desktop application server. My code for Uncopress is below :

The InByte parameter is the compressing data from server
The dwSizeInBytes is the size of InByte in bytes

When server compress the data i putting the original size bytes of data in a DWORD so the pda make the uncompress

The size of memory that i must allocate  initially is :
DWORD dwUnCmpSize = (DWORD)(dwOrgSize + (dwOrgSize * 0.01) + 12);
and i allocated in pointer zStream
After the function 'uncompress' the dwUnCmpSize is smaller than initially and the zStream pointer has some dummy elements after the size of dwUnCmpSize

My Question is:
How can I  manipulate the zStream pointer to size of the new dwUnCmpSize without allocate new memory block and copy the data?

DWORD UnCompressData(LPBYTE InByte, DWORD dwSizeInBytes, LPBYTE* OutByte)
{
	LPBYTE zStream = NULL;
	DWORD dwOrgSize = 0;
 
	memcpy(&dwOrgSize, InByte, sizeof(DWORD));
	DWORD dwUnCmpSize = (DWORD)(dwOrgSize + (dwOrgSize * 0.01) + 12);
 
	zStream = new BYTE[dwUnCmpSize];
	ATLASSERT(zStream != NULL);
	if (zStream == NULL)
		return 0;
	
	ZeroMemory(zStream, dwUnCmpSize);
	int nRes = uncompress(zStream, &dwUnCmpSize, InByte + sizeof(DWORD), dwSizeInBytes);
	if (nRes != Z_OK)
	{
		delete[] zStream;
		zStream = NULL;
 
		return 0;
	}
	*OutByte = new BYTE[dwUnCmpSize];
	ATLASSERT(*OutByte != NULL);
	if (*OutByte == NULL)
	{
		*OutByte = (LPBYTE)LocalAlloc(LPTR, dwUnCmpSize);
 
		delete[] zStream;
		zStream = NULL;
 
		return 0;
	}
	ZeroMemory(*OutByte, dwUnCmpSize);
	memcpy(*OutByte , zStream, dwUnCmpSize);
 
	delete[] zStream;
	zStream = NULL;
	return dwUnCmpSize;
}

                                  
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Asked On
2009-06-06 at 13:17:14ID24469588
Tags

Memory and Zlib compress

Topics

Handheld and PDA Programming

,

File Compression Utilities

Participating Experts
1
Points
125
Comments
1

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Answers

 

by: pgnatyukPosted on 2009-06-14 at 05:59:44ID: 24623286

I dont' know how to manipulate with the zStream pointer.

it is an old question and if noone answers, so here is the way I use Zlib.

It makes sense to allocate a big enough buffer only once and avoid these frequent memory allocation in the uncompress function. In your case without a C++ class, I'd add a static variable LPVOID and allocate a memory with malloc/realloc in an Initialize function (and delete in UnInitialize in the end).

It is possible to control the size of this memory block and if the requested size if bigger, you can allocate more memory with realloc. But this way will add new conditions into your function. I think that it is better just have enough memory allocated from the beginning.

If you work with a large amount of data, you can use VirtualAlloc.

If you work with a slow device, and the amount of memory you need is small, you can take it from the stack - just declare a static array in the cpp file.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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