Question

ASP.net + Error Message + Thread was being aborted

Asked by: dkilby

I keep getting the following message and am not sure where to begin looking to figure out what is causing the error.

<strong>Error Message:</strong>
    Thread was being aborted.

<strong>Stack Trace:</strong>
       at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior cmdBehavior, RunBehavior runBehavior, Boolean returnStream)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
   at TEST_FORM.TEST_FORM.clsDatabase.fncGetNextOrder(String CustomerID)

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Asked On
2006-03-17 at 19:43:17ID21778922
Tags

being

,

thread

,

aborted

Topic

Programming for ASP.NET

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Answers

 

by: TheMehrdadPosted on 2006-03-17 at 21:30:11ID: 16222717

Hi, you have a code pattern like this:

Try
   ' --> Some SqlCommand Commands
   Response.Redirect("SomePage.aspx")
Catch Ex as Exception

End Try

When you redirect the response, an exception of type ThreadAbortException throws. If have handled this command, you will see the results. To solve this problem, always, put Response.Redirect commands outside of your exception handling structure.

Good luck.

 

by: ihenryPosted on 2006-03-18 at 00:19:43ID: 16223051

This miffing error is actually by design. The Response.Redirect(string) is the same as Response.Redirect(string, true) which internally calls the Response.End() which will then throws the ThreadAbortException exception to unwind the stack and terminate the current page execution. One way is to use Response.Redirect(string, false) to prevent Redirect from calling Response.End and throwing the exception. You can also explicitly handle the exception, e.g.

Try
    Response.Redirect(targetURL)
Catch ex As Exception
   ' do something...
Catch ex As ThreadAbortException
   ' do nothing to suppress this exception
Finally
   ' clean up
End Try

TheMehrdad's suggestion is also one possible way to solve the problem.

Some good reading.
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;312629


Henry

 

by: AGBrownPosted on 2006-03-18 at 04:40:08ID: 16223979

This will also occur if you use Server.Transfer instead of Response.Redirect. In both cases, it's pretty harmless.

Server.Transfer can save you round trips compared to Response.Redirect, and you can also use HttpContext.Current to transfer information between the pages.

 

by: dkilbyPosted on 2006-03-18 at 06:15:48ID: 16224352

I don't have a respone.redirect in the try statement, i am just running a query.  here is the try/catch statement

            Try
                objConn.Open()
                With objCmd
                    .Parameters.Clear()
                    .CommandText = strQuery
                    .Parameters.Add("@CUSTOMERID", SqlDbType.Char, 4).Value = Trim(CustomerID)
                    .Connection = objConn
                    .CommandTimeout = 90
                    .CommandType = CommandType.Text
                    .ExecuteNonQuery()
                End With

            Catch e As Exception
                Dim strErrorMessage As String

                strErrorMessage = "<strong>Application Error: </strong> " & _strClassname & vbCrLf & vbCrLf
                strErrorMessage &= "<strong>Running function: </strong> " & strFunctionName & vbCrLf & vbCrLf
                strErrorMessage &= "<strong>Query:</strong>" & vbCrLf
                strErrorMessage &= "    " & strQuery & vbCrLf & vbCrLf
                strErrorMessage &= "<strong>Error Message:</strong>" & vbCrLf
                strErrorMessage &= "    " & e.Message & vbCrLf & vbCrLf
                strErrorMessage &= "<strong>Stack Trace:</strong>" & vbCrLf
                strErrorMessage &= "    " & e.StackTrace & vbCrLf & vbCrLf

            Finally
                objCmd.Dispose()
                objConn.Close()
            End Try

 

by: aki4uPosted on 2006-03-18 at 07:28:53ID: 16224718

Are you using the same connection to update? If you are using the same connection, and two threads are trying to
update at the same time another thread is updating using the same connection, the application/thread will crash.
This could be happening. Check the state of the connection for updating, make sure its not executing.

 

by: dkilbyPosted on 2006-03-18 at 07:48:38ID: 16224834

i have a query that selects an order number from a list of orders, if it successfully retrieves it then locks the order so no one else can retrieve it, this is done by updating the order.

so i have a select statement then an update in the same query string, is there a better way of doing this so i don't cause the error.

 

by: aki4uPosted on 2006-03-18 at 08:29:14ID: 16225086

 

by: dkilbyPosted on 2006-03-18 at 15:56:32ID: 16227275

i guess i didn't mean actual SQL locking, but rather locking the order with SQL I do it by changing (updating) value in a table, this is for reporting and other ways, so this is why the select statement then the update statement in the same query string.

 

by: AGBrownPosted on 2006-03-18 at 16:43:25ID: 16227431

I'm sorry, I assumed it was a redirect/transfer as that's what everyone's answer had suggested - I should have read the question.

Is this intermittent? How long does the query take to execute? Is it possible it is taking too long and the page is timing out (or more accurately , the runtime is terminating your thread)? Try reducing the SqlCommand's timeout to something small like 2 seconds and see if the error changes. Then have a look at this article to see if it helps: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;825739. That talks about a timeout with the DataAdapter. It's resolution is to do with the executionTimeout in the Machine.config file, but it notes that the error is only seen when your web.config has a debug="true" attribute and you are running in release mode.

Does any of that fit your error better? If so, and you can't reduce the query time, then there is a way to do that with an asynchronous execution, and a status page which checks back for the query status every few seconds.

Andy

 

by: AGBrownPosted on 2006-03-18 at 16:44:47ID: 16227435

I looked again at your .CommandTimeout = 90 line, that would fit with the default of the executionTimeout which is also 90. I think that is looking like a likely cause.

Andy

 

by: aki4uPosted on 2006-03-18 at 19:12:01ID: 16227936

MSDN documentation:

The OLE DB .NET Provider does not support named parameters for passing parameters to a SQL Statement or a stored procedure called by an OleDbCommand when CommandType is set to Text. In this case, the question mark (?) placeholder must be used. For example:

SELECT * FROM Customers WHERE CustomerID = ?

As a result, the order in which OleDbParameter objects are added to the OleDbParameterCollection must directly correspond to the position of the question mark placeholder for the parameter.For more information, see Using Stored Procedures with a Command.

 

by: AGBrownPosted on 2006-03-19 at 03:32:05ID: 16229028

But from the error message dkilby is getting I think dkilby is using a SQL command, not an OleDbCommand, so @ is the way to do it?

 

by: aki4uPosted on 2006-03-19 at 05:31:37ID: 16229269

Yes, you're right.

 

by: dkilbyPosted on 2006-03-19 at 12:51:39ID: 16231035

so until i can create a fast query can i just try increasing the .CommandTimeout = 90 in the code or do i have to add something to the web.config file?

 

by: AGBrownPosted on 2006-03-19 at 13:03:43ID: 16231104

Make sure that is matching your problem - i.e. your query is taking longer than the executionTimeout in your machine.config. If it is then try copying the httpRuntime line from your machine.config, into your web.config, and increase the httpRuntime executionTimeout. Something like:

<configuration>
  <system.web>
   <httpRuntime executionTimeout="120" maxRequestLength="4096" useFullyQualifiedRedirectUrl="false"
minFreeThreads="8" minLocalRequestFreeThreads="4" appRequestQueueLimit="100" />
 </system.web>
</configuration>

You may also then need to up your CommandTimeout as well.

The major problem is that the average user gives up and refreshes a web page after 9 seconds of not getting a response. So if this isn't just for you, then you have a worse problem, as they may hit F5 and kick the query off again, and again ...

So, you can do the query on the server, and have your page check back for completion every few seconds. You would:
1) create a class to execute the query with an id (can be a guid, or a state - i.e. the parameters of the query), and a status property (Completed = true | false)
2) give it the unique id (if using state, then you can ensure only one query with the same params goes at one time)
3) store it in the sessionstate or the cache
4) begin the execution (asynchronously)
5) in the callback for the execution, set the Completed status property to true.
6) pass the user to a page that refreshes every few seconds, and contains the id of the query object in the sessionstate/cache. This will check the status value of the execution class. When it finally sees the query complete, it removes the object from the state and passes on to the success page.

Andy

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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