Question

C#/ASP .NET - Parent/Child check boxes

Asked by: maxout6

I have a good one that hopefully someone can help with.

I have tables:
Department  (ID, Name)
DepartmentTYpe (ID, DepartmentID, Name)

I want to display nested checkboxes for the parent and children, each in a row like below:

[] Department 1
    [] TypeID1      
    [] TypeID2
    [] TypeID3
[] Department 2
   []  TypeID4

What is the proper c# way to do it?

Also, I have an update page that'll need to preopulate these.  Anything to look out for here?  I'm looking for some firm code snippets because I've tried the datareaders without luck.  Finally, I have some javascript I already wrote to hide/display the Types based upon if the parent is checked.  I either need to be able to plug in my JS or use some sort of postback to show the Types.

Thanks...




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Asked On
2006-08-03 at 10:54:44ID21942441
Topic

Programming for ASP.NET

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
12

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Answers

 

by: TheLearnedOnePosted on 2006-08-03 at 11:16:17ID: 17244067

1) Are you looking to create something like a GridView (2.0)/DataGrid (1.1)?

2) Would you want to create CheckBox controls in a Repeater?

Bob

 

by: maxout6Posted on 2006-08-03 at 11:24:44ID: 17244168

This is 2.0, so GridView would be fine.  I really don't care how it works - just that it works!  

-  I need to read all of the checked boxes to store them in a database table
-  I need to hide the Types by default, and toggle visibility based upon if the parent Department is checked
-  Later, I'll need to prepopulate this form too



 

by: TheLearnedOnePosted on 2006-08-03 at 11:36:33ID: 17244257

No, it would actually be better to use a TreeView with 2.0, since it has the ShowCheckBoxes property:

      <asp:TreeView ID="TreeView1" runat="server" Style="z-index: 100; left: 96px; position: absolute; top: 64px" ShowCheckBoxes="All">
      </asp:TreeView>

You can add Department nodes to the Tree, and Type child nodes to the Department nodes.

Bob

 

by: maxout6Posted on 2006-08-03 at 12:11:41ID: 17244545

Can you give me a bit more detail, LearnedOne?  I'm looking for how to properly query the database to populate the treeview.  Also, in my Googling on Treeview it appears that the parent node can't be 'checked'.  I need it to be selectable.

 

by: TheLearnedOnePosted on 2006-08-03 at 13:26:54ID: 17245082

1) Get a DataSet with 2 tables (Department and DepartmentType )
2) Create a DataRelation between the two tables (Department.ID = DepartmentType.ID)
3) Loop through the parent rows from the Department table, create TreeNodes, and add them to the the tree root
4) Loop through all the child rows from the DepartmentType, using parentRow.GetChildRows(relationName) and add child nodes to the parent Department node.

Bob

 

by: maxout6Posted on 2006-08-03 at 13:52:11ID: 17245254

and one more thing is how can I get the checked event on the department to show all other departmenttype... in addition to save them back to the database.

 

by: TransBindPosted on 2006-08-03 at 14:13:16ID: 17245397

Perhaps i am a little late to even reply to this post ... but I wrote a small prg that could be helpfull in your case ....


private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
            {
                  // Put user code to initialize the page here
                  if (IsPostBack && Request.Form["__EVENTTARGET"] != null && Request.Form["__EVENTTARGET"] != "")
                  {
                        ViewState["checkedID"] = Request.Form["__EVENTTARGET"].ToString();
                        this.ConstructCheckBoxes();
                  }
                  else
                  {
                        this.ConstructCheckBoxes();
                  }
            }

            private void ConstructCheckBoxes()
            {
                  
                  HtmlTable ht = new HtmlTable();
                  ht.CellPadding = 5;
                  ht.CellSpacing = 0;

                  HtmlTableCell tc = new HtmlTableCell();
                  HtmlTableRow tr = new HtmlTableRow();

                  for(int i=0; i<=10; i++)
                  {  
                        Literal litSpace = new Literal();
                        tr = new HtmlTableRow();
                        tc = new HtmlTableCell();

                        CheckBox ch = new CheckBox();
                        ch.ID = "id" + i.ToString();
                        ch.Text = "CheckBox" + i.ToString();
                        ch.AutoPostBack = true;

                        ch.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.ch_CheckedChanged);
                        
                        if (ViewState["checkedID"] != null)
                        {
                              if(ch.ID.ToString() == ViewState["checkedID"].ToString())
                              {
                                    ch.Checked = true;
                              }
                        }
                  
                        litSpace.Text = "child: ";
                        
                        if ((i % 2) == 1)
                        {
                              tc.Controls.Add(litSpace);
                              tc.Controls.Add(ch);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                              tc.Controls.Add(ch);
                        }

                        tr.Cells.Add(tc);
                        ht.Rows.Add(tr);
                  }

                  
                  Panel1.Controls.Add(ht);
            }

            
            #region Web Form Designer generated code
            override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
            {
                  //
                  // CODEGEN: This call is required by the ASP.NET Web Form Designer.
                  //
                  InitializeComponent();
                  base.OnInit(e);
            }
            
            /// <summary>
            /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
            /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
            /// </summary>
            private void InitializeComponent()
            {    
                  this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);

            }
            #endregion

            private void ch_CheckedChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
            {
                  
            }

a couple of things i save checkbox id in a view state and in your case it will have to be database ... also as you noticed i constructed check boxes dynamically and added them to a panel ...

 

by: TransBindPosted on 2006-08-03 at 14:14:37ID: 17245405

in my logic every odd check box id is a child ... this is just for this example ... in your case a database particular id or table handler value will be checked ....

 

by: maxout6Posted on 2006-08-03 at 15:01:52ID: 17245802

So I'm almost there now (with LearnedOne's approach).

-  Is there a way to hide the root node (or I'm going to have to create 10 copies of the node for the 10 Departments)
-  Is there a way to remove the + and have it expand when the checkbox is checked?

I think those are the last hangups.

 

by: TheLearnedOnePosted on 2006-08-04 at 18:49:09ID: 17254239

teeView1.ShowExpandCollapse = false;

TreeNodeCheckChanged:  

  if (e.Node.Checked)
     e.Node.Expand();
  else
     e.Node.Collapse();

Bob
 

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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