Question

Figuring out weeks in a month

Asked by: URSIMS

I am using ASP.NET C#.
I am using a calendar control that allows using to select a day of the week and enter in how many miles they ran that day.  The calndar then populates each day(cell) and shows the miles.  I want to be able to run a report, or show them below the calendar on the page, how many miles for each week in that month that they have run total.  How would I go about figuring out when each Monday - Sunday is?  I want to look at Monday - Sunday and add their miles up for that week.  And then the same for the next week.

Thanks in advance.

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Asked On
2007-12-08 at 16:14:16ID23011112
Tags

month

,

weeks

Topics

Programming for ASP.NET

,

Microsoft Visual C#.Net

Participating Experts
4
Points
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Comments
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Answers

 

by: jasondavidcarrPosted on 2007-12-08 at 16:31:35ID: 20435654

.NET handles most of this for you.  Below is some code that should demonstrate how to get the first and last day of the first full week in the month specified.  If you need more help, let me know.

// initially contains the first day of the month
DateTime beginDay = DateTime.Parse("1/1/07");
 
// if not Monday, increment the day until we hit Monday
while (!beginDay.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Monday)
{
    beginDay = beginDay.AddDays(1);
}
 
// beginDay now contains the first Monday in the month
 
// endDay will contain the last day of the week
DateTime endDay = beginDay.AddDays(6);

                                              
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by: McExpPosted on 2007-12-08 at 17:32:23ID: 20435768

I've had an attempt at the code you might need to achieve your task. it will (for a given month and year) itterate over the days and output the totals for that week to the screen, all you need do is impliment the "GetTotalForDay(DateTime CurrentDay)" function and make the output more attractive.

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
 
namespace Testing
{
    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int Year = 2007;
            int Month = 12;
 
            //Create a Totals array one Int node for each full week
            ArrayList Totals = new ArrayList(FullWeeksInMonth(Year, Month));
            for (int i = 0; i < FullWeeksInMonth(Year, Month); i++)
            {
                Totals.Add(new int());
            }
 
            //Itterate over each days of the full weeks
            for (int i = FirstMonday(Year, Month); i <= LastSunday(Year, Month); i++)
            {
                DateTime CurrentDay = new DateTime(Year, Month, i);
                int CurrentWeekNumber = WeekNumber(CurrentDay);
                int CurrentWeekTotal = (int)Totals[CurrentWeekNumber-1];
                CurrentWeekTotal += GetTotalForDay(CurrentDay);
                Totals[CurrentWeekNumber - 1] = CurrentWeekTotal;
 
            }
 
            //now we write out the data of our Totals List
 
            for (int i = 0; i < Totals.Count; i++)
            {
                Response.Write(string.Format("Week {0} Total: {1}<br/>", i + 1, Totals[i]));
            }
        }
 
        private int GetTotalForDay(DateTime CurrentDay)
        {
            int outValue = 0;
            //Get Total for CurrentDay
            return outValue;
        }
 
        private int FirstMonday(int Year, int Month)
        {
            DateTime FirstMonday = new DateTime(Year, Month, 1);
            while (!(FirstMonday.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Monday))
            {
                FirstMonday = FirstMonday.AddDays(1);
            }
            return FirstMonday.Day;
        }
 
        private int LastSunday(int Year, int Month)
        {
            int LastDay = DateTime.DaysInMonth(Year, Month);
 
            DateTime LastSunday = new DateTime(Year, Month, LastDay);
            while (!(LastSunday.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Sunday))
            {
                LastSunday = LastSunday.AddDays(-1);
            }
            return LastSunday.Day;
        }
 
        private int WeekNumber(DateTime theDate)
        {
            int DaysAfterFirstMonday = theDate.Day - FirstMonday(theDate.Year,theDate.Month);
 
            return (DaysAfterFirstMonday / 7)+1;
        }
 
        private int FullWeeksInMonth(int Year, int Month)
        {
            return ((LastSunday(Year, Month) - FirstMonday(Year, Month)) / 7) + 1;
        }
    }
}
                                              
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by: URSIMSPosted on 2007-12-09 at 12:58:06ID: 20438151

What happens when a week starts in one month and ends in another month?
Starts Monday November 26th and ends Sunday December 2nd ?

 

by: McExpPosted on 2007-12-09 at 13:30:56ID: 20438265

my code currently ignores non full weeks. However it wouldn't take a great deal more effort to either do partial values for incomplete weeks or add days from previous and next months.

 

by: Aurora27Posted on 2007-12-12 at 11:03:13ID: 20459210

you can add days to the DateTime using TimeSpan class and then get the week - use it as mcExp says. You actually need not worry about how to find the days of the month - if that is your question. .NET handles it for you.

CT.

 

by: Computer101Posted on 2008-02-21 at 15:25:49ID: 20952998

Forced accept.

Computer101
Community Support Moderator

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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