Question

Binding a DetailsView to a "sub" Object of a Business Object

Asked by: g-spot

How do i bind a DetailsView to a Business Object's sub object's properties? I'm not sure that question means much yet so let me explain:

I have a "Customer" object which contains properties etc related to my customers (first name, last name etc)

       Public Property FirstName() As String
            Get
                Return _firstName.Trim()
            End Get
            Set(ByVal value As String)
                If value IsNot Nothing Then
                    _firstName = value.Trim()
                End If
            End Set
        End Property

        Public Property Lastname() As String
            Get
                Return _lastName.Trim()
            End Get
            Set(ByVal value As String)
                If value IsNot Nothing Then
                    _lastName = value.Trim()
                End If
            End Set
        End Property

The mailing address of the Customer object is actually a "pointer" to another object

        Public Property MailAddress() As MailAddress
            Get
                Return _mailaddress
            End Get
            Set(ByVal value As MailAddress)
                If value IsNot Nothing Then
                    _mailaddress = value
                End If
            End Set
        End Property

The MailAddress Object contains the properties for a mailing address e.g.:

        Public Property Address1() As String
            Get
                Return _address1.Trim()
            End Get
            Set(ByVal value As String)
                If value IsNot Nothing Then
                    _address1 = value.Trim()
                End If
            End Set
        End Property

        Public Property Address2() As String
            Get
                Return _address2.Trim()
            End Get
            Set(ByVal value As String)
                If value IsNot Nothing Then
                    _address2 = value.Trim()
                End If
            End Set
        End Property

So to set properties of the customer object I can do this:

                customer.FirstName =
                customer.Lastname =
                customer.MailAddress.Address1 =
                customer.MailAddress.Address2 =

However I cant get at the MailAddress properties from within the DetailsView. I thought I could do this:

<asp:BoundField DataField="MailAddress.Address1" HeaderText="Address 1" />

However that doesnt work and if try and just use the VS wizard to bind the DetailsView to the Business Object only the String fields are generated in the DetailsView. The MailAddress sub object is completely ignored.

How do I tackle this? Do I have to create separate address properties in the customer object that just act as pointers to the properties in the address object.

Thanks for your help

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Asked On
2008-04-16 at 00:36:19ID23326196
Tags

VB ASP.net

Topics

Programming for ASP.NET

,

Visual Basic Programming

,

.NET

Participating Experts
2
Points
0
Comments
5

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Answers

 

by: NickWaltPosted on 2008-04-16 at 01:48:19ID: 21365832

I think what you're trying to acheive here is similar to having 2 tables in a database and joing them and showing the results in a details view. I think the thing to think about is when you request this to be done using an SQL server you get the results as a table of data not nested data. So even though you would have attributes from 2 different source they are effectively merged into a single table of data.

I think you will need to provide the same thing when using the ObjectDataSource, you'll need to have attribute as a table of data rather than nested table which is what you have at the moment. I'll leave it up to you how to implement this, cos not sure why you've nested the tabled anyway so difficult to advise.

If it was me I would merge the tables in the design unless there was a really good reason not to. Or as you say expose the values through extra properties, which is probably what you're asking.

 

by: g-spotPosted on 2008-04-16 at 03:08:02ID: 21366150

Hi Nick

Since posting the question Ive actually worked out what to do.

I can access the nested properties of the Customer object using nested templates that use the Eval operator to obtain the value (Bind doesnt seem to work) e.g.:

        <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Address 1">
            <ItemTemplate>
                <asp:Label ID="lblAddress1" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("MailAddress.Address1") %>'></asp:Label>
            </ItemTemplate>
            <EditItemTemplate>
                <asp:TextBox ID="txtAddress1" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("MailAddress.Address1") %>'></asp:TextBox>
            </EditItemTemplate>
        </asp:TemplateField>

And then to actually update the Customer object i have to intercept the Updating event of the ObjectDataSource and manually update the object with the template field values:

        Dim Customer As Person = e.InputParameters(0)

        If CType(detailsviewCustomer.FindControl("txtAddress1"), TextBox).Text <> "" Then
            Customer.MailAddress.Address1 = CType(detailsviewCustomer.FindControl("txtAddress1"), TextBox).Text
        End If



 

by: NickWaltPosted on 2008-04-16 at 03:32:13ID: 21366230

that's really useful to know anyway. thanks.

 

by: Vee_ModPosted on 2008-04-24 at 03:53:55ID: 21429395

Closed, 500 points refunded.
Vee_Mod
Experts Exchange Moderator

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