Question

Best strategy for incorporating LINQ into a Windows Form Application

Asked by: bryan_z

I'm playing around with LINQ for a few future projects and was curious, design wise, what people feel is the best approach to handling LINQ in a windows form application regarding:

1) Determining if an object is new or just needs to be updated.
2) What needs to be declared as instance-level variables in the form class

For example, if I have a Data Context dc and a LINQ Object Person,

1) What is the best mechanism to determine if this object already exists in the dc or if it needs to be created.

2) Is there a way to update only the fields that changed? Know what changed?

3) Do I just hold onto the data-context or do I need more?

What approaches are others using?

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Asked On
2009-06-18 at 05:59:09ID24502252
Tags

C#

,

LINQ

,

.NET Forms

,

VS 2008

Topics

Language Integrated Query - LINQ

,

C# Programming Language

,

Visual Studio

Participating Experts
2
Points
125
Comments
3

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Answers

 

by: naspinskiPosted on 2009-06-18 at 06:07:08ID: 24656969

Linq will make your life *much* easier, I can't recommend it enough.

1) the way I do it is to check if the Primary Key (I use integers) is 0, if it is, it is new.
2) linq automatically takes care of the changes - as for knowing what changed, I am not sure, but I think it can be done in Linq-to-Entities...?
3) That's it, it's simple!

 

by: Ramone_HamiltonPosted on 2009-06-18 at 15:23:33ID: 24662300

I also recommend linq it has made life much easier for me.  I tend to take the same approach with linq be it a web application or windows form application.  The first step that I take is that I always  create a Repository class to handle most of my heavy lifting.  Within the repository class, bare minimum I define the method that retorns all objects, the method to return one object, the method to create a new object, the method to delete an object and the method to save objects.  I started doing this after reading Scott Guthrie's nerddinner snipper, an example is below.

using System;
 
public class RateCardAuditRepository : IRateCardAuditRepository
{
    private readonly PersonDataContext Db = new PersonDataContext();
 
    public IQueryable<Person> GetPersons()
    {
        return Db.Persons;
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns a single person entity based off of it's primary key
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="id"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public Person GetPerson(string id)
    {
        return Db.Persons.SingleOrDefault(d => d.ID == id);
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Adds a new item to the data base table
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="Person"></param>
    public void AddNewItem(Person Person)
    {
        Db.Persons.InsertOnSubmit(Person);
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes an item from the data base table
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="Person"></param>
    public void DeleteItem(Person person)
    {
        Db.Persons.DeleteOnSubmit(person);
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Persists table changes to the data base.
    /// </summary>
    public void Save()
    {
        Db.SubmitChanges();
    }
}
                                              
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by: bryan_zPosted on 2009-06-20 at 22:53:33ID: 31593867

Thanks. This gave me a few ideas. I also looked at the following article for additional thoughts: http://www.codeproject.com/KB/linq/LINQSQLCS.aspx

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