Question

VB.NET Collection Classes - Loss of Index feature

Asked by: cvidler

I've tried to make some stronly type collections by following the walkthrough in the help doco, by creating a new class inherited from DictionaryBase.  Problem is now I've lost the ability to iterate through the collection using For Each, and the debug watcher can't enumerate the collection so I can't properly debug my app.

What gives, I need both Key and Index addressability for my collection, as I assign to it using a key, and at the end I want to dump the whole lot out - hench I need and Index (also useful for debugging).

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Asked On
2002-12-31 at 03:46:20ID20440130
Topic

.NET

Participating Experts
3
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Answers

 

by: GoodJunPosted on 2002-12-31 at 05:24:36ID: 7649754

You can use SortList to have both Key and Index. but it is not strongly typed, everything is an Object.

 

by: bgungorPosted on 2002-12-31 at 13:30:30ID: 7651018

Try this (it took me a while).  Replace YOUROBJECT (using Find / Replace) with the name of your class.  I use events in my collections to notify parent classes when changes occur, so that is an added bonus. :)

I tested the primary collection functions, but testing was not comprehensive.

Hope this helps,

Bg

#Region "YOUROBJECT Collection"

'---------------------------------------------
' Framework Declarations
'---------------------------------------------
Public Enum CollectionItemStatus
    Added
    Moved
    Removed
End Enum

Public Delegate Sub ItemStatusHandler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal item As Object, ByVal position As Integer, ByVal status As CollectionItemStatus)
'---------------------------------------------

<Serializable()> _
Public Class YOUROBJECTCollection
    Inherits SortedList

    Public Event StatusMessage As ItemStatusHandler

    Public Sub New()
    End Sub

    Default Public Overloads ReadOnly Property Item(ByVal index As Integer) As YOUROBJECT
        Get
            Return DirectCast(MyBase.Item(index), YOUROBJECT)
        End Get
    End Property

    Default Public Overloads ReadOnly Property Item(ByVal key As String) As YOUROBJECT
        Get
            Return DirectCast(MyBase.Item(key), YOUROBJECT)
        End Get
    End Property

    Public Overloads Function Add(ByVal key As String, ByVal value As YOUROBJECT)
        MyBase.Add(key, value)
        RaiseEvent StatusMessage(Me, value, IndexOfKey(key), CollectionItemStatus.Added)
    End Function

    Public Overloads Function Add(ByVal key As String) As YOUROBJECT
        Dim value As New YOUROBJECT()
        MyBase.Add(key, value)
        RaiseEvent StatusMessage(Me, value, IndexOfKey(key), CollectionItemStatus.Added)
        Return MyBase.Item(key)
    End Function

    Public Overloads Function Contains(ByVal key As String) As Boolean
        Return MyBase.ContainsKey(key)
    End Function

    Public Overloads Function ContainsKey(ByVal key As String) As Boolean
        Return MyBase.ContainsKey(key)
    End Function

    Public Overloads Function ContainsValue(ByVal value As YOUROBJECT) As Boolean
        Return MyBase.ContainsValue(value)
    End Function

    Public Overloads Function IndexOfKey(ByVal key As String) As Integer
        Return MyBase.IndexOfKey(key)
    End Function

    Public Overloads Function IndexOfValue(ByVal value As YOUROBJECT) As Integer
        Return MyBase.IndexOfValue(value)
    End Function

    Public Overloads Sub Remove(ByVal key As String)
        Dim obj As YOUROBJECT = MyBase.Item(key)
        RaiseEvent StatusMessage(Me, obj, MyBase.IndexOfValue(obj), CollectionItemStatus.Removed)
        MyBase.Remove(key)
        OnRemove(IndexOfKey(key))
    End Sub

    Public Overloads Sub Remove(ByVal value As YOUROBJECT)
        RaiseEvent StatusMessage(Me, value, MyBase.IndexOfValue(value), CollectionItemStatus.Removed)
        MyBase.Remove(MyBase.GetKey(MyBase.IndexOfValue(value)))
        OnRemove(MyBase.IndexOfValue(value))
    End Sub

    Protected Sub OnRemove(ByVal index As Integer)
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = index + 1 To Count
            RaiseEvent StatusMessage(Me, MyBase.Item(i), MyBase.IndexOfValue(Item(i)), CollectionItemStatus.Moved)
        Next
    End Sub

    Public Overrides Sub Clear()
        OnClear()
        MyBase.Clear()
    End Sub

    Protected Sub OnClear()
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To Count
            RaiseEvent StatusMessage(Me, MyBase.Item(i), MyBase.IndexOfValue(Item(i)), CollectionItemStatus.Removed)
        Next
    End Sub

End Class
#End Region

 

by: cvidlerPosted on 2003-01-01 at 02:24:30ID: 7651747

Thanks for the suggestions but I've found a much simpler way:

Friend Class clsGames
    Inherits System.Collections.Specialized.NameObjectCollectionBase

    Public Overloads Sub Add(ByVal gamGame As clsGame, ByVal Key As String)
        Me.BaseAdd(Key, gamGame)
    End Sub

    Public Overloads Sub Add(ByVal gamGame As clsGame)
        Me.BaseAdd("", gamGame)
    End Sub

    Public Overloads Sub Remove(ByVal Key As String)
        Me.BaseRemove(Key)
    End Sub

    Public Overloads Sub Remove(ByVal Index As Integer)
        Me.BaseRemoveAt(Index)
    End Sub

    Default Public Overloads Property Item(ByVal Key As String) As clsGame
        Get
            Return CType(Me.BaseGet(Key), clsGame)
        End Get
        Set(ByVal Value As clsGame)
            Me.BaseSet(Key, Value)
        End Set
    End Property

    Default Public Overloads Property Item(ByVal Index As Integer) As clsGame
        Get
            Return CType(Me.BaseGet(Index), clsGame)
        End Get
        Set(ByVal Value As clsGame)
            Me.BaseSet(Index, Value)
        End Set
    End Property

    Public ReadOnly Property Items() As clsGame()
        Get
            Dim oGames As New clsGame()
            Return MyBase.BaseGetAllValues(oGames.GetType)
        End Get
    End Property

End Class


The 'Items' property was what I was needing, and the NameObjectCollectionBase class provides the low level access require to implement it (MyBase.BaseGetAllValues)

Thanks Anyways

 

by: TheLearnedOnePosted on 2003-10-14 at 08:26:04ID: 9547758

No comment has been added lately, so it's time to clean up this TA.
I will leave a recommendation in the Cleanup topic area that this question is:

PAQ/Refund

Please leave any comments here within the next seven days.

PLEASE DO NOT ACCEPT THIS COMMENT AS AN ANSWER!

TheLearnedOne
EE Cleanup Volunteer

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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