Question

Call .NET (2003) function from MS SQL 2000 User Defined Function (UDF)

Asked by: geekboysteves

It seems obvious that SQL-DMO comes into play.  But before I bite off all that for the first time, is this a reasonable idea?

I have a VB.NET function that RC4-encrypts/decrypts values.

I want to call it from a SQL 2000 UDF as in:

Create Function dbo.udfDecodeSSN
(
@ID BigInt
)
Returns VarChar(9)
As
Return
(
Select
   DoRC4 ( dbo.Employee.SSN ) as SSN  /* Note the function call here */
From
   dbo.Employees
Where
   dbo.Employees.ID = @ID
)

/* Something like that */

DoRC4() is a VB.NET (2003) function.  The password/encryption key is embedded in it and the .dll created from it is required to run the UDF.

So, is that going to work, and if so, could I get a clue as to calling my .NET function from the UDF?

THANKS!

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Asked On
2006-05-09 at 11:34:24ID21843992
Tags

call

,

function

,

sql

,

user

,

defined

Topic

Microsoft Visual Basic.Net

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
8

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Answers

 

by: angelIIIPosted on 2006-05-10 at 10:24:13ID: 16650720

udf cannot be called like stored procedures, but need to be used in queries:

select * from dbo.udfDecodeSSN(2389238)

 

by: angelIIIPosted on 2006-05-10 at 10:24:54ID: 16650734

please forget that one :-)

 

by: angelIIIPosted on 2006-05-10 at 10:25:20ID: 16650741

you cannot call a .NET function from a UDF in SQL Server 2000.

 

by: geekboystevesPosted on 2006-05-10 at 11:00:38ID: 16651123

I thought that sp_OACreate was designed to allow us to call external DLL/ActiveX [functions/methods/classes] from SQL Server.

As in this example from the EE link below it:

EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'DynCrypto.Crypto', @object OUT

http://www.experts-exchange.com/Databases/Microsoft_SQL_Server/Q_21082952.html

Where 'DynCrypto.Crypto' is such and ActiveX component.

>> you cannot call a .NET function from a UDF in SQL Server 2000.

What am I missing here?

Thanks!

 

by: geekboystevesPosted on 2006-05-10 at 11:07:35ID: 16651205

This (from SQL Books Online) is disturbing:

"Permissions
Only members of the sysadmin fixed server role can execute sp_OACreate."

Ordinary users need to be able to run it to work in my setup, I would think.

 

by: geekboystevesPosted on 2006-05-10 at 11:13:34ID: 16651266

Just so you know, the thing I am trying to accomplish is to have the encrypt/decrypt function outside the SQL server, somewhere.  This is so that a backup of the database does not contain the code to decrypt the encrypted fields.

 

by: angelIIIPosted on 2006-05-10 at 13:27:38ID: 16652518

>I thought that sp_OACreate was designed to allow us to call external DLL/ActiveX [functions/methods/classes] from SQL Server.
yes, but you cannot call those procedures from within functions.

if you really want to use the external functions, you have to use a stored procedure instead of a stored function.
no way around that.

 

by: geekboystevesPosted on 2006-05-10 at 13:39:58ID: 16652620

>> you cannot call a .NET function from a UDF in SQL Server 2000.

That is not what I hoped to hear, but after some research, I agree and I am moving on to a new approach.

Thanks for the information!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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