Question

Parent Child Forms best practices? VB.Net 2005

Asked by: craigdev

Hi there,

I have come onto a contract working on a existing large windows forms vb.net 2005 application. I have been asked to address several issues with the performance and behaviour of the application as follows:

-Child Dialog forms are not grouped with the parent, so when I minimise the child, the parent remains shown, also if the child was opened using ShowDialog then the parent can’t be clicked so its a pretty bad situation. I need minimise/maximise of any form to do this for all open forms. Note there is only ever 2 forms open at a time.

-Form opening and form transitions is slow, this is I think in part to all the forms having a bitmap as there background and also the load of a new form doing quite a bit of work, data access, binding grids etc.

-Sometimes a dialog is presented (modal) and there is no way for a user to get back to there desktop or any other windows application, the current form just takes precedence over everything. If I click the windows quick launch “Show desktop” it gets minimised, but when I choose any other open application on my taskbar the form just comes up again to the forefront.

-Sometimes MessageBox.Show sits behind the front most form of the application; the user cannot click “OK” on this and has to kill the application

-Generally need to speed up the application as much as possible; it is a bit of a dog at the moment


The flow through the application is, on start up:

(Project start form) Form1 is shown choose your db connection click "OK"
> Form1 gets set as hidden and remains alive for the life of the application just hidden, loads of subsequent forms use code inside this form.
Form 2 User provides login information clicks “Login”
> Close this form, on the close event call a method in Form1 which shows Form3 which is like the main menu form of the application

So there is a wizard like approach for multiple forms to start with to get to form Main Menu, there after each path you can go down in the application involves hiding the Main Menu form, showing showing another form either going down a wizard chain of forms or opening a new form as a modal dialog where a next, next approach is not needed.


So two things really, one help on resolving some of the issues above, and two some suggestions that don’t involve too much refactoring to improve this windows forms app to bring inline with best practices for this kind of application.

Much appreciated.

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Asked On
2006-12-16 at 06:44:29ID22095451
Tags

form

,

2005

,

child

Topic

Microsoft Visual Basic.Net

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
6

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Answers

 

by: Marv-inPosted on 2006-12-16 at 10:59:20ID: 18152298

ok ill take a crack:

Have you considerd using a MDI form approach? you can put all your other forms as MDI children in one container

load your bitmaps into memory on startup and call that instead of doing a load of the image each time - also use photoshop to edit the image and make it smaller

watch data you return - dont use select * if you dont need to.

threading may be your friend here - allowing you to load more things at one time.

 

by: craigdevPosted on 2006-12-16 at 14:22:57ID: 18152897

I am thinking about the MDI aproach, it will require alot of changes, are there going to be any limitations imposed on my current forms?

Also if I stay with the existing setup how do I tie a dialog to its parent such that both are minimised/maximised at the same time, I know this behaviour is possible. So FormA dims FormB, call FormB.ShowDialog() then minimise FormB should also minimise FormA, I have tried setting FormB owner = FormA and calling FormB.ShowDialog(Me) but no joy

Thanks

 

by: craigdevPosted on 2006-12-16 at 14:31:48ID: 18152928

I just been experimenting and noticed if I have a MDI parent, dim a new MDI child and do the following

childForm.MdiParent = Me
childForm.FormBorderStyle = Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.None
childForm.Dock = DockStyle.Fill
childForm.Show()

Then when I run the application there is a small gap between the edge of the childForm and the container MDI form, is there a way to get rid of this so the application for all intents and purposes looks like a single document interface? It looks the works at the bottom of the form.

Thanks

 

by: Marv-inPosted on 2006-12-16 at 17:51:08ID: 18153472

i was thinking about having the MDI parent keep track of child forms - then when you minimize the main form they all minimize.

but if you really want it to act like one form - maybe put all the controls into a panel and just show the one you wnat.

 

by: craigdevPosted on 2006-12-16 at 19:28:27ID: 18153681

Opened another related quesiton here http://www.experts-exchange.com/Programming/Programming_Languages/Dot_Net/Q_22095733.html if anyone can help on that? I am making good progress so far in sprucing this app up.

Thanks

 

by: craigdevPosted on 2006-12-18 at 09:19:39ID: 18159905

Can anyone point me at some good internet reads on best practices for good guis both MDI and SDI, controlling the flow of the application for the user etc. Best practice for the presentation layer in windows forms. Either C# or VB.net 2005

Thanks

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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