Question

Validate if any of 10 Checkboxes are checked

Asked by: dingir

I have 10 checkboxes in a web form.
Practically, If NO ONE of them is selected, when a button are pressed, I would like to fire a Requiredfieldvalidator for a textfield.
How would I do this?

I tried some loop through checkboxes but didn't get it work, neither how I would fire the validator only if no checkbox is enabled.
Thank's in advanced.

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Asked On
2008-01-10 at 13:14:47ID23073957
Tags

asp.net

,

visual web developer

Topic

Microsoft Visual Basic.Net

Participating Experts
3
Points
450
Comments
15

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Answers

 

by: dingirPosted on 2008-01-10 at 13:15:40ID: 20631308

I'm sorry, this is a ASP.NET VB Question! Not C#.

 

by: mrichmonPosted on 2008-01-10 at 13:27:45ID: 20631414

You can't use a requiredfieldvalidator.  You could write a custom validator

 

by: jpaulinoPosted on 2008-01-10 at 13:39:50ID: 20631568

If you are working with masterpages, then you can do this
Add a label to you page and rename the checkboxs from CheckBox1 to CheckBox10

       For x As Byte = 1 to 10
           Dim ctrl As Control = FindControl("ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$CheckBox" & x.ToString)
            If (Not ctrl Is Nothing) Then
                If CType(ctrl, CheckBox).Checked Then
                    '  At least one checked
                    Exit For
                End If
            End If
        Next X

 

by: dingirPosted on 2008-01-10 at 22:27:03ID: 20634567

mrichmon,
Thank's then I need help using it with a CustomValidator :). Never placed one.

jpaulino,
Thank's I will try it. It looks familiar to the other loop I used. Then the main question is how I connect this to fire the validator IF no boxes are enabled?

Would there be possible to set a RequiredFieldValidator on the textbox. Then set CausesValidation of the textbox to False, if the loop through textboxes says "noone checked", when clicking the button? Or is this check of causesvalidation occuring to late?

 

by: dingirPosted on 2008-01-10 at 22:31:31ID: 20634579

Regarding the loop, it simply refuse to get in this part of loop (same with the other loop I tried)
..
                If CType(ctrl, CheckBox).Checked Then
                    '  At least one checked
                    Exit For
                End If
..
I break the code, step through the loop, checking boxes and tries.

 

by: jpaulinoPosted on 2008-01-11 at 03:10:46ID: 20635359

Is this correct ?

Does your structure as MasterPage and ChildPage ? This is for that check if this is correct.

"ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$CheckBox" & x.ToString

If is just a simple page you can try this:
For x As Byte = 1 to 10
       
         Dim ctrl As Control = FindControl("CheckBox" & x.ToString)
            If (Not ctrl Is Nothing) Then
                If CType(ctrl, CheckBox).Checked Then
                    '  At least one checked
                    Exit For
                End If
            End If
        Next X

 

by: dingirPosted on 2008-01-11 at 04:38:29ID: 20635732

I have only a standard webform, no masterpage.

 

by: xersoftPosted on 2008-01-11 at 07:40:50ID: 20637249

Here is an example you could follow:

1) Create a new ASP.NET Web Form
2) On the form add the following:
      10 Check Boxes
      1 Text box
      1 Custom Validator
      1 Button

3) Select the Custom Validator and edit it’s properties
      Set the ControlToValidate property to the name of the text box on the form
      Set the ValidateEmptyText property to True

4) Double click the custom validator to get a method attached to the default event, Server Validate

6) Use this code in the event.
(attached)

The ideas presented here are really just a combination of the other posts on this topic already.

Protected Sub CustomValidator1_ServerValidate(ByVal source As Object, ByVal args As System.Web.UI.WebControls.ServerValidateEventArgs) Handles CustomValidator1.ServerValidate
 
        '// see if the text box is empty
        If String.IsNullOrEmpty(args.Value) Then
 
            Dim FoundOneChecked As Boolean = False
 
            '// search every check box to see if any are checked.
            For Each ctl As Web.UI.Control In Me.Form.Controls
                If TypeOf ctl Is CheckBox Then
                    If DirectCast(ctl, CheckBox).Checked Then
                        FoundOneChecked = True
                        Exit For
                    End If
                End If
            Next
 
            '// depending on the value of FoundOneChecked the form is either valid or invalid
            If FoundOneChecked = False Then
                '// no check boxes are checked, the form is invalid
                args.IsValid = False
            End If
        End If
 
 
    End Sub
                                              
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by: dingirPosted on 2008-01-11 at 09:47:06ID: 20638385

xersoft! Thank's this was really an nice-to-go-howto. But mu button_click even seems to occur before the CustomValidators event CustomValidator1_ServerValidate are fired.. so this validation is never being evaluated. Am I missing something?

 

by: xersoftPosted on 2008-01-11 at 09:50:35ID: 20638410

Check the ValidateEmptyText property on the custom validator. If that's FALSE you could have that happen. Make sure you set it to True.

After checking that property are you still getting the button click handler running first?

 

by: dingirPosted on 2008-01-11 at 10:01:35ID: 20638517

It's set to true, as you told in your steps. And yes, i'm stepping from breakpoints.

I've checked with an another EE-question where someone telled this
<asp:CustomValidator ID="CustomValidator1" runat="server"
            ControlToValidate="txtS3_11" ErrorMessage="CustomValidator"
            ValidateEmptyText="True"></asp:CustomValidator>

should be

<asp:CustomValidator ID="CustomValidator1" runat="server"
            ControlToValidate="txtS3_11" ErrorMessage="CustomValidator"
            ValidateEmptyText="True" OnServerValidate="CustomValidator1_ServerValidate"></asp:CustomValidator>


And now the code steps correctly into this event! Then it isn't fire the validator, instead it's fulfill the button_click event (continue to next page).

 

by: dingirPosted on 2008-01-11 at 10:13:05ID: 20638620

If I check any checkbox AND wrote something in the textbox, the customvalidator_servervalidate is bypassed.
If I don't press any checkbox, BUT wrote something in the textbox, it's also bypass the servervalidate event.

IF I don't check any checkbox and don't write anything in the textbox -- The servervalidate event is fired.
IF I check a checkbox and don't write in the textbox, the servervalidate event are fired.

Is this helping you, helping me forward?

 

by: xersoftPosted on 2008-01-11 at 13:48:32ID: 20640923

As I understand it you want the page to be invalid if and only if, no checkboxes are checked and the textbox is empty. Keeping that in mind.


If I check any checkbox AND wrote something in the textbox, the customvalidator_servervalidate is bypassed.
-This is valid because at least one checkbox is checked.


If I don't press any checkbox, BUT wrote something in the textbox, it's also bypass the servervalidate event.
-This is valid because although there are no check boxes, there is something in the text box.


IF I don't check any checkbox and don't write anything in the textbox -- The servervalidate event is fired.
-This is an invalid situation because all checkboxes are empty and the textbox is empty.

IF I check a checkbox and don't write in the textbox, the servervalidate event are fired.
This is valid because at least one checkbox is checked.


What do you desire to happen in each of these situations? I was only basing my response on your initial question.

 

by: dingirPosted on 2008-01-13 at 04:08:39ID: 20647398

Xersoft, your repeating me correctly! I was mix up the validations and the they works (this args thing). Now I also tried this on more pages and seems to understand and can control it. Thank's a lot for the help! My next step in thisd world is to control a datatable that fills with data based on what users do on a webform, then save it to a database.

If you want to try that question, it's here:
http://www.experts-exchange.com/Programming/Languages/.NET/ASP.NET/Q_23078971.html

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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