Question

How can I avoid a screen "jump" with autopostback?

Asked by: savache27

Hi,

I have two checkboxes on a form. The user should only be able to choose one option. I have them set to autopostback so that when one is checked the other will immediately be unchecked. Unfortunately, this causes a screen "jump" when it does the postback. Is there any way that I can avoid the jump, or at have it focus on the checkbox when it does postback?

Any help would be appreciated.

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Asked On
2009-10-22 at 07:37:57ID24834698
Tags

vb.net

,

visual studio 2003

Topics

Microsoft Visual Basic.Net

,

Visual Studio

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
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Answers

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-10-22 at 07:49:03ID: 25634872

What you can do is turn off AutoPostBack and use Javascript to do the postback when you want it to. You can post the form with JS like this:

document.getElementById('myFormID').submit();

 

by: CsharpPosted on 2009-10-22 at 07:55:26ID: 25634961

I have suggestion for you ,

If you use radio button insted of check box it will solve your problem so quickly.
Chosse two radio buttons , in the group property  of both radio buttons give same name.
then only one will be selected at one time.

If this works for you then good otherwise post message i will tell you how to do with check box.

 

by: savache27Posted on 2009-10-22 at 08:06:32ID: 25635085

Csharp, I'd thought of using radio buttons, but they wanted check boxes on the form. Is there a way I can do the same thing with check boxes? If not, I suppose I can just push to use the radio buttons.

 

by: savache27Posted on 2009-10-22 at 12:01:19ID: 25637741

Is there any other way to disable other controls by selecting either check box without using autopostback? For example, I want a few text boxes to be disabled if I select 'No', but I want them enabled if I selected 'Yes'. That was another reason for not using the radio buttons. It seems like I need to be able to use the autopostback, but I just hate the screen jump it causes.

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-10-22 at 12:07:14ID: 25637803

Are you willing to use third party components? Because the AjaxControlToolkit has a mutually exclusive checkbox

 

by: savache27Posted on 2009-10-22 at 12:10:12ID: 25637828

Well, that'd be nice, but I really can't do that. Looks like I may have to suck it up and deal with the screen jump.

 

by: CsharpPosted on 2009-10-22 at 12:14:16ID: 25637863

Checkboxes are similar to radio buttons, and in HTML, they were used to allow multiple choices from a group of buttons. With the <asp:checkboxlist> control it is possible to create them in groups, but unlike radio buttons, it isn't possible to restrict the user to selecting just one possible answer from a group of checkboxes: they can select as many as they like. The other fundamental difference between a checkbox and a radio button is that once you have selected a checkbox you are able to deselect it by clicking on it again.

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-10-22 at 12:21:09ID: 25637937

I wouldn't say impossible as you can use javascript to create the affect. Additionally, savache27, why don't you just implement your own javascript as I suggested in my first comment.

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-10-22 at 12:26:49ID: 25637996

Actually, I noticed that you asked if you can focus it after the postback, yes you can with the Focus method.

You would do:
myCheckBox.Focus()

 

by: savache27Posted on 2009-10-22 at 12:28:45ID: 25638020

Omego2K -

Well, mainly because I really don't know anything about javascript, so I'm not sure how to use it to accomplish what I need. I'm sure it's probably a good suggestion, I just don't know how to implement it. Is there any way that I could set the focus to the check box once it posts back? At least the screen jump wouldn't cause the user to land at the top of the page. I'm sorry I'm being so difficult.

 

by: savache27Posted on 2009-10-22 at 12:31:18ID: 25638045

I'm sorry, I didn't see your post before I posted that last comment. I tried the Focus method, but I'm working in Visual Studio 2003 and it doesn't recognize it. Is there an Import statement I need to add?

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-10-22 at 12:33:24ID: 25638068

No there isn't it's probably a .NET 2.0+ method. So lets go with javascript. Give me a little while to type it out.

 

by: savache27Posted on 2009-10-22 at 12:39:56ID: 25638140

I think I figured it out. I used Me.SetFocus(cbYes4), and the following code:

  Private Sub SetFocus(ByVal ctrl As System.Web.UI.Control)
        Dim s As String = "<SCRIPT language='javascript'>document.getElementById('" & ctrl.ID & "').focus() </SCRIPT>"
        RegisterStartupScript("focus", s)
    End Sub

That seems to work. I forgot I'd used this code in a previous application to set focus to a text box. I'm sorry for wasting so much of your time, but if you wouldn't have mentioned the focus method I wouldn't have remembered. Thanks so much!!

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-10-22 at 12:46:44ID: 25638197

I would strongly suggest using te ctrl.ClientID property and not the ID property.

Also if you want that mutually exclusive thing do this:

In your page load add the following(change the variable names to match yours):
check1.Attributes.Add("onclick", string.Format("javascript:checkChanged(this, '{0}');", check2.ClientID));
check2.Attributes.Add("onclick", string.Format("javascript:checkChanged(this, '{0}');", check1.ClientID));

Add the following to the html head tag:

<script type="text/javascript">
     function checkChanged(chb1, chb2ID) {
            var chb2 = document.getElementById(chb2ID);
            if (chb1.checked)
                chb2.checked = false;
        }
</script>

That should do it.

 

by: savache27Posted on 2009-10-22 at 13:14:59ID: 31644553

Thanks again!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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