Question

.NET WebService call from windows application uses a lot of traffic

Asked by: Solar_Flare

I have a C# winforms app (.NET 2.0)  that is calling a web service on a server (IIS6).

I am trying to make the web service call as efficient as possible, but the network traffic is about 3 time as much as the actual data sent, and I don't know why...


The call to the webmethod passes a byte array which is a compressed stream of bytes.

for example: (actual tested results)

I want to pass a byte array of 1231377 bytes.

I compress the byte array using sharpziblib down to 828348 bytes.

the http post for the web service calls Content-Length is 1104804

the network adapters "Bytes Transmitted" increases by 2289182 bytes

so, for some reason my submission of 900K of data requires the transmission of more than 2.2MB - I expect some overhead but this is excessive.

any suggestions or reasons as to why this is would be greatly appreciated.


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Asked On
2008-06-29 at 17:07:06ID23525604
Tags

C#

Topics

Microsoft Visual C#.Net

,

.NET Framework 2.x

,

.Net Editors & IDEs

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
9

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Answers

 

by: cottsakPosted on 2008-06-29 at 19:08:37ID: 21896250

what sort of authentication is the iis web service using?

 

by: Solar_FlarePosted on 2008-06-29 at 19:42:24ID: 21896353

integrated windows authentication

 

by: cottsakPosted on 2008-07-01 at 17:42:46ID: 21912655

have a look at this - http://bytes.com/forum/thread430423.html
it seems that the default data encoding over the web service is base64 - which is known to drasticly increase the size of the data package. look for alternative ways to perform your action than with plain non-compressed WS requests.

also, why does a single request post 900K of data? thats sounds like too much?

 

by: cottsakPosted on 2008-07-01 at 17:43:34ID: 21912659

are you trying to upload files?

 

by: Solar_FlarePosted on 2008-07-01 at 18:25:06ID: 21912797

yes it is files.

for some reason it seems that using the integrated windows authentication bloats the traffic usage to twice that when anonymous access is enabled.

 

by: cottsakPosted on 2008-07-01 at 19:09:39ID: 21912953

where did u get that information? because i dont think it's the authentication that's doing it.

 

by: Solar_FlarePosted on 2008-07-01 at 21:32:32ID: 21913489

I tested it. with anonymous authentication disabled and integrated windows authentication enabled it uses approx twice as much traffic as when using anonymous authentication.

 

by: cottsakPosted on 2008-07-01 at 22:47:31ID: 21913744

oh ok... nice work.
this still may be the base64 issue under the hood causing this. i would investigate that further... particularly if you really need Windows Auth.

 

by: Solar_FlarePosted on 2008-07-06 at 19:36:50ID: 31471836

thanks for your suggestion, I still don't know why, but I have reduced the traffic 50% by changing the authentication.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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