Question

System.Addin vs. Provider Pattern

Asked by: kalliopi

Hi,

I recently discovered .NET Add-in enabled applications (discussed here for example: http://www.codeproject.com/KB/dotnet/AddInModel.aspx)

I'll split the points for this question equally between anyone who can provide any valuable pros/cons of the .NET Add-in model vs the Provider Pattern.

By comparison, the provider pattern seems MUCH simpler to implement, and makes a lot more sense to me (intuitively).  However, the Add-in model doesn't seem to require ANY additional configuration changes (other than supplying DLLs in the appropriate directory).  Are there other benefits of the Add-in model that I'm overlooking (that justify the extra implementation overhead)?

Thanks and I look forward to any feedback you might have.

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Asked On
2008-08-20 at 09:38:13ID23663825
Tags

provider pattern

,

addin

,

addins

,

comparison

,

suggestions

,

overhead

Topics

Microsoft Visual C#.Net

,

Microsoft Visual Basic.Net

,

.NET Framework 3.x versions

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
6

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Answers

 

by: ChaosianPosted on 2008-08-20 at 10:15:42ID: 22271877

http://msmvps.com/blogs/kathleen/archive/2008/01/14/system-addin-scenarios.aspx
http://msmvps.com/blogs/kathleen/archive/2008/01/03/why-you-care-about-system-addin.aspx

The biggest difference I've gleaned is that AddIn allows *other developers* to extend your code and have it play as if it's a native part of your application.

The provider model requires access to your source code to plug in.

 

by: kalliopiPosted on 2008-08-21 at 08:49:22ID: 22280838

Thanks - that's very helpful.  Maybe there are benefits with WPF that don't make sense to me because I haven't really started using that yet.  However, it still sounds to me like most of the benefits of System.AddIn can be accomplished with the strategy pattern.  I have multiple apps that use the strategy pattern and I can extend them to my hearts content without re-compiling by just adding a new provider to the app.config and supplying the necessary DLLs.  It is also a heck of a LOT easier to implement than the System.AddIn model...

It sounds like most of the benefits of System.AddIn stem from the fact that add-ins run in separate app domains.  
So crashes in one add-in won't take down the main app.  
Add-ins can be swapped without having to restart the app and versioned differently.  
Different addins can be loaded with different security configurations.
Sandboxing is possible.

These are all good benefits.  But in most small to medium sized apps, the AddIn model still feels like a LOT of overhead.   I mean - unless one ore more of the reasons listed above is really critical to your app - it still doesn't sound worthwhile.

Any other suggestions about other benefits that will compensate for the extra complexity?  Thanks.

 

by: ChaosianPosted on 2008-08-21 at 09:03:14ID: 22280990

The sandboxing is fairly important if you're going to allow other people to integrate into your app -- their bad code won't take your good code down. There are likely security benefits as well on this one.

I'll have more for you in a few hours.

 

by: kalliopiPosted on 2008-08-21 at 09:11:54ID: 22281086

>> The sandboxing is fairly important if you're going to allow other people to
>> integrate into your app -- their bad code won't take your good code down.
>> There are likely security benefits as well on this one.

Agreed!

>> I'll have more for you in a few hours.

Excellent! :)

 

by: ChaosianPosted on 2008-08-21 at 12:44:18ID: 22283585

So... basically the three things that System.Addin buys you are:
1. Sandboxing (as discussed)
2. Discoverability
3. Versioning

 

by: kalliopiPosted on 2008-08-28 at 08:32:03ID: 31488530

Thanks for the help Chaosian.  I still feel like there must be some other benefits that I'm missing, but this is definitely a great place to start.  Thanks again!  L8r.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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