Question

Handling Http Request Responses from a listener webpage

Asked by: djcheeky

Hi - I have a function that calls a webpage using the code seen in snippet (A).
Basically, an HttpRequest is created and a string is sent via the HttpRequest to a website on the localhost server. Everything works just fine.

The problem is that the response that is returned into the 'result' variable is a copy of the html from the 'http://localhost/TestListener.aspx' webpage.

This webpage is my webpage and what I would like to do is return a custom response, not the html, to the HttpRequest call done in Snippet A.

Snippet A runs in a totally different website to the TestListener website.

How do we creat these custom responses from within the listener website?

Thanks

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  SNIPPET A
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
string result;
 
//Create Http Request					
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create('http://localhost/TestListener.aspx');
 
//Setup Request info
byte[] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Test Message To Send");
request.ContentLength = buffer.Length;
 
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
	
//Send Request
requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
 
try
{
	//Get response
	using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
	{
		using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
		{
			using (StreamReader readStream = new StreamReader(responseStream, Encoding.UTF8))
			{
                               //Get Result
				result = readStream.ReadToEnd();
			}
		}
	}
								
}
catch (WebException wEx)
{
	using (Stream errorResponseStream = wEx.Response.GetResponseStream())
	{
		using (StreamReader errorReadStream = new StreamReader(errorResponseStream, Encoding.UTF8))
		{
			result = errorReadStream.ReadToEnd();
		}
 
	}
}
 
//Close Request
requestStream.Close();
 
}

                                  
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Asked On
2009-06-18 at 07:04:18ID24502491
Topics

Microsoft Visual C#.Net

,

C# Programming Language

,

.NET

,

C Programming Language

Participating Experts
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Comments
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Answers

 

by: mrjoltcolaPosted on 2009-06-18 at 07:09:41ID: 24657503

What happens when you try the same URL from a browser? http://localhost/TestListener.aspx
Do you get the HTML or do you get the results of the code execution.

The fact that you see HTML in the result string usually indicates that the page itself is being served up instead of executed as an "Active Server" page.

 

by: djcheekyPosted on 2009-06-18 at 07:24:23ID: 24657681

When I serve up the page, it displays a webform. This is correct, as the http post I make to the web page must simulate a form being submitted.

In other words (laymens example), on the webpage, there is a form field called 'username'. If you type in a username there and click submit, the code behind would check if the username exists on the system and then return either "Exists" or "Invalid" to a label on the page.

What I am trying to do now is exactly the same, but via an Http Request from a different application. I would supply the username as the buffered stream via the HttpRequest and expect a response that says "Exists" or "Invalid".

Thanks

 

by: mrjoltcolaPosted on 2009-06-18 at 07:39:27ID: 24657877

Sorry I misworded my first statement, I meant the fact that you see "ASP / HTML thinking you were seeing the actual source of the page and not the HTML result.

In your sample above you need to add a parameter and submit it via a post.

request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

Also change your buffer to encode your parameter.

string data = "&username=fred";
request.ContentLength = data.Length;

 

by: mrjoltcolaPosted on 2009-06-18 at 07:41:16ID: 24657899

 

by: djcheekyPosted on 2009-06-18 at 07:52:56ID: 24658032

Hi again JoltCola

Sorry - For readibility I left out those request variables / settings you mentioned above from my example, but they are indeed there. Those are not my problem. My problem is the receiving website. I don't know how to return a custom response to the request. I can submit my response successfully and even write that request data to a file on the receiving website side. Wheat I then need to do is return the response so that when I execute the code:

//Get Result
result = readStream.ReadToEnd();

I actually get the "Exists" or "Invalid" result.

Currently it returns the html for the the asp web form.

Thanks

 

by: djcheekyPosted on 2009-06-18 at 23:52:27ID: 24664270

Hi  perhaps a diagram will help illustrate a bit better.
Items 1 through 4 and 6 work fine. It s just the last item 5 that Im stuck on - where Website B needs to write some sort of result back to Website A. How do I create a custom response at this point and return it to website A, so that when I create the HttpResponse on Website A's side, I get the custom response I created on Website B's side.

Any ideas?


WEBSITE A                                                               WEBSITE B
                                                                             (http://localhost/TestListener.aspx)

(1)
Create HttpRequest to Website B

(2)
Write the Username to the Request
Stream                                                 ------------ >
                                          
                                                                (3) Website B receives the request and writes the
                                                                             Username and Request Headers to File
                                                                            (just to ensure we are receiving data)
                                          
                                                            (4) Website B takes the Username, calls a function and
                                                                            determines whether the Username is Invalid or Exists

                                                            (5) Website B creates a Response and writes it back to
                                          <-------------              the Request Stream of  Website A
(6) Website A receives HttpResponse

 

by: djcheekyPosted on 2009-06-24 at 05:05:47ID: 24700199

Hi

I managed to resolve the issue myself. All that was required to write a response back to the caller request was:

Response.Clear();
Response.Write("YOUR RESPONSE GOES HERE");                        
Response.End();

Thanks for the help.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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